In its urbanization course, China is faced with a scarcity of water resources in terms of both water quantity and quality. The development of water industry is a fundamental way to alleviate water shortage. Influenced...In its urbanization course, China is faced with a scarcity of water resources in terms of both water quantity and quality. The development of water industry is a fundamental way to alleviate water shortage. Influenced by the traditional planned economy, Chinas urban water industry has been mainly owned and run by local municipal governments. Their tight fiscal budgets have led to very inadequate investments in water industry and thus, caused a slow development of water industry. In this case, restructuring urban water industry is very important. Based on the discussion concerning the trend of demand for and supply of urban water resources, this paper explores such strategic issues as water industry organization and integrated approaches addressing water scarcity. These are followed by a discussion of introducing market mechanism for restructuring water industry.展开更多
A new round of global industrial restructuring has been rapidly under way as eco-nomic globalization and revolutionary advances in information technology pickup momentum. Such strategic option geared to the digital ec...A new round of global industrial restructuring has been rapidly under way as eco-nomic globalization and revolutionary advances in information technology pickup momentum. Such strategic option geared to the digital economy in preparationfor the arrival of the knowledge economy will exert profound and far-reaching im-pact on the world economics and global competition in the new century. For this,the world major economies are making readjustments in their development strategies and working out new industrial policies in pursuit of commanding heights inthe world economic configuration or an invincible position in the 21st century.展开更多
The Central Economic Working Conference of the CPC sets out an important mission for China’s economic development in 2007:"tak- ing energy conservation and protection of the ecological environment as the startin...The Central Economic Working Conference of the CPC sets out an important mission for China’s economic development in 2007:"tak- ing energy conservation and protection of the ecological environment as the starting point,actively promote optimization and upgrade of the industrial structure".展开更多
In order to carry out the arrangements of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council so as to deepen the reform of state-owned enterprises and to establish a modern enterpris...In order to carry out the arrangements of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council so as to deepen the reform of state-owned enterprises and to establish a modern enterprise system,CGWIC has been restructured to a limited liability company (legal entity wholly owned) from展开更多
Ten governmental organizations recently issued a joint circular (No.762-2006, State Development & Reform Commission) to guide Chinese textile growth in the next five years (2006-2010). The circular, seriously take...Ten governmental organizations recently issued a joint circular (No.762-2006, State Development & Reform Commission) to guide Chinese textile growth in the next five years (2006-2010). The circular, seriously taken as guideline policy, is given out amid aggravating factors for resources, environment, trade disputes, structural problems and other challenging issues that Chinese textile industry is supposed to address in展开更多
The optimization and upgrading of industrial structure is the driving force to build a new development pattern and improve the quality and efficiency of economic development.China's"pressure-type"fiscal ...The optimization and upgrading of industrial structure is the driving force to build a new development pattern and improve the quality and efficiency of economic development.China's"pressure-type"fiscal incentives(PTFIs)are an important perspective from which the law of industrial structure change can be analyzed.Based on the dynamic panel data of 285 cities in China and the behavioral characteristics of local governments,this paper explores the effects of PTFIs on industrial restructuring using the GMM estimation method.It is found that PTFIs are conducive to improving the"quantity"of industrial structure upgrading(ISU),but not conducive to improving the"quality"of ISU or the rationalization of industrial structure(RIS).Mechanism identification reveals that,with PTFIs,local governments influence industrial restructuring mainly by"expanding financial resources with land"(EFRWL)and increasing the intensity of tax collection and management(ITCM).Further discussion reveals that a higher degree of fiscal decentralization and environmental regulation can effectively alleviate the negative impact of PTFIs on industrial restructuring.Accordingly,this paper puts forward some policy recommendations to promote the balanced development of industrial structure,such as improving the institutional conditions and standardizing the behavior of local governments.展开更多
On August 30 this year,the state-owned enterprise reform in Jiangxi Province made fresh progress.Jiangxi,a province long acclaimed as the'Global Capital of Tungsten',this time focuses the key reform target on ...On August 30 this year,the state-owned enterprise reform in Jiangxi Province made fresh progress.Jiangxi,a province long acclaimed as the'Global Capital of Tungsten',this time focuses the key reform target on tungsten and rare metals.According to Chen Deqin,Secretary of the CPC Party Committee of Jiangxi Province State-owned展开更多
文摘In its urbanization course, China is faced with a scarcity of water resources in terms of both water quantity and quality. The development of water industry is a fundamental way to alleviate water shortage. Influenced by the traditional planned economy, Chinas urban water industry has been mainly owned and run by local municipal governments. Their tight fiscal budgets have led to very inadequate investments in water industry and thus, caused a slow development of water industry. In this case, restructuring urban water industry is very important. Based on the discussion concerning the trend of demand for and supply of urban water resources, this paper explores such strategic issues as water industry organization and integrated approaches addressing water scarcity. These are followed by a discussion of introducing market mechanism for restructuring water industry.
文摘A new round of global industrial restructuring has been rapidly under way as eco-nomic globalization and revolutionary advances in information technology pickup momentum. Such strategic option geared to the digital economy in preparationfor the arrival of the knowledge economy will exert profound and far-reaching im-pact on the world economics and global competition in the new century. For this,the world major economies are making readjustments in their development strategies and working out new industrial policies in pursuit of commanding heights inthe world economic configuration or an invincible position in the 21st century.
文摘The Central Economic Working Conference of the CPC sets out an important mission for China’s economic development in 2007:"tak- ing energy conservation and protection of the ecological environment as the starting point,actively promote optimization and upgrade of the industrial structure".
文摘In order to carry out the arrangements of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council so as to deepen the reform of state-owned enterprises and to establish a modern enterprise system,CGWIC has been restructured to a limited liability company (legal entity wholly owned) from
文摘Ten governmental organizations recently issued a joint circular (No.762-2006, State Development & Reform Commission) to guide Chinese textile growth in the next five years (2006-2010). The circular, seriously taken as guideline policy, is given out amid aggravating factors for resources, environment, trade disputes, structural problems and other challenging issues that Chinese textile industry is supposed to address in
文摘The optimization and upgrading of industrial structure is the driving force to build a new development pattern and improve the quality and efficiency of economic development.China's"pressure-type"fiscal incentives(PTFIs)are an important perspective from which the law of industrial structure change can be analyzed.Based on the dynamic panel data of 285 cities in China and the behavioral characteristics of local governments,this paper explores the effects of PTFIs on industrial restructuring using the GMM estimation method.It is found that PTFIs are conducive to improving the"quantity"of industrial structure upgrading(ISU),but not conducive to improving the"quality"of ISU or the rationalization of industrial structure(RIS).Mechanism identification reveals that,with PTFIs,local governments influence industrial restructuring mainly by"expanding financial resources with land"(EFRWL)and increasing the intensity of tax collection and management(ITCM).Further discussion reveals that a higher degree of fiscal decentralization and environmental regulation can effectively alleviate the negative impact of PTFIs on industrial restructuring.Accordingly,this paper puts forward some policy recommendations to promote the balanced development of industrial structure,such as improving the institutional conditions and standardizing the behavior of local governments.
文摘On August 30 this year,the state-owned enterprise reform in Jiangxi Province made fresh progress.Jiangxi,a province long acclaimed as the'Global Capital of Tungsten',this time focuses the key reform target on tungsten and rare metals.According to Chen Deqin,Secretary of the CPC Party Committee of Jiangxi Province State-owned