Background: Intention of reduction mammoplasty is to minimize the breast volume and maintain supply of blood and innervations to NAC (nipple-areola-complex), to lift NAC to higher position in mound of breast using any...Background: Intention of reduction mammoplasty is to minimize the breast volume and maintain supply of blood and innervations to NAC (nipple-areola-complex), to lift NAC to higher position in mound of breast using any reliable technique like central pedicle technique. Methods: This research selected and observed 15 patients who underwent central pedicle technique for mammaplasty of breast reduction. Age criterium included for this research is 18 years to 60 years for 5 years from Chinese patients. In addition to these, this study systematically reviewed about central pedicle technique for 25 years. Papers were selected from 1996 to 2021. Results: Using central pedicle technique, shape and projection of breast were reduced. Such changes of measurements showed that postoperative technique leads to long-term satisfactory impact. Conclusion: Central pedicle technique was found to be best, reliable and safe technique for reduction mammaplasty. Reduction mammaplasty is used for reducing the ptotic and large breasts. It provides more satisfactory and good aesthetic outcomes. Majority of patients do not have any complications postoperative. Complications rate is minimal when central pedicle technique is used for reduction mammaplasty. Patients with ptotic and large breasts would have huge advantage postoperative.展开更多
Gynecomastia is emerging as a major cosmetic and physiological concern among adolescents, especially in relation to obesity, acute weight loss following surgery, and other endocrine illnesses. Surgical treatment invol...Gynecomastia is emerging as a major cosmetic and physiological concern among adolescents, especially in relation to obesity, acute weight loss following surgery, and other endocrine illnesses. Surgical treatment involves liposuction(mechanical, power-assisted, or ultrasound-assisted), nipple-conserving subcutaneous mastectomies, or nipple transpositions via various techniques. Unsightly scarring, with visible scar hypertrophy and nipple necrosis, continues to plague postoperative cosmetic outcomes;hence, different techniques of performing nipple transposition have been devised, ranging from free grafts to pedicled flaps. In this case report,we draw attention to an old technique, described by Passot in 1925, that was applied primarily for reduction mammoplasty in women at that time. This technique is still not as frequently used as the Wise pattern mastopexy technique in gynecomastia surgery, and we wish to convey that better cosmesis would be achieved in patients with Simon ⅡB/Ⅲ and ptotic gynecomastia using this technique, avoiding a vertical scar.展开更多
文摘Background: Intention of reduction mammoplasty is to minimize the breast volume and maintain supply of blood and innervations to NAC (nipple-areola-complex), to lift NAC to higher position in mound of breast using any reliable technique like central pedicle technique. Methods: This research selected and observed 15 patients who underwent central pedicle technique for mammaplasty of breast reduction. Age criterium included for this research is 18 years to 60 years for 5 years from Chinese patients. In addition to these, this study systematically reviewed about central pedicle technique for 25 years. Papers were selected from 1996 to 2021. Results: Using central pedicle technique, shape and projection of breast were reduced. Such changes of measurements showed that postoperative technique leads to long-term satisfactory impact. Conclusion: Central pedicle technique was found to be best, reliable and safe technique for reduction mammaplasty. Reduction mammaplasty is used for reducing the ptotic and large breasts. It provides more satisfactory and good aesthetic outcomes. Majority of patients do not have any complications postoperative. Complications rate is minimal when central pedicle technique is used for reduction mammaplasty. Patients with ptotic and large breasts would have huge advantage postoperative.
文摘Gynecomastia is emerging as a major cosmetic and physiological concern among adolescents, especially in relation to obesity, acute weight loss following surgery, and other endocrine illnesses. Surgical treatment involves liposuction(mechanical, power-assisted, or ultrasound-assisted), nipple-conserving subcutaneous mastectomies, or nipple transpositions via various techniques. Unsightly scarring, with visible scar hypertrophy and nipple necrosis, continues to plague postoperative cosmetic outcomes;hence, different techniques of performing nipple transposition have been devised, ranging from free grafts to pedicled flaps. In this case report,we draw attention to an old technique, described by Passot in 1925, that was applied primarily for reduction mammoplasty in women at that time. This technique is still not as frequently used as the Wise pattern mastopexy technique in gynecomastia surgery, and we wish to convey that better cosmesis would be achieved in patients with Simon ⅡB/Ⅲ and ptotic gynecomastia using this technique, avoiding a vertical scar.
