The existence of high energy periodic solutions for the second-order Hamiltonian system -ü(t)+A(t)u(t)=▽F(t,u(t)) with convex and concave nonlinearities is studied, where F(t, u) = F1(t,u)+F2(t,...The existence of high energy periodic solutions for the second-order Hamiltonian system -ü(t)+A(t)u(t)=▽F(t,u(t)) with convex and concave nonlinearities is studied, where F(t, u) = F1(t,u)+F2(t,u). Under the condition that F is an even functional, infinitely many solutions for it are obtained by the variant fountain theorem. The result is a complement for some known ones in the critical point theory.展开更多
In this paper,using Mawhin's continuation theorem in the theory of coincidence degree,we first prove the general existence theorem of periodic solutions for F.D.Es with infinite delay:dx(t)/dt=f(t,x_t),x(t)∈R^n,w...In this paper,using Mawhin's continuation theorem in the theory of coincidence degree,we first prove the general existence theorem of periodic solutions for F.D.Es with infinite delay:dx(t)/dt=f(t,x_t),x(t)∈R^n,which is an extension of Mawhin's existence theorem of periodic solutions of F.D.Es with finite delay.Second,as an application of it,we obtain the existence theorem of positive periodic solutions of the Lotka-Volterra equations:dx(t)/dt=x(t)(a-kx(t)-by(t)),dy(t)/dt=-cy(t)+d integral from n=0 to +∞ x(t-s)y(t-s)dμ(s)+p(t).展开更多
The study of hyperbolic graphs is an interesting topic since the hyperbolicity of a geodesic metric space is equivalent to the hyperbolicity of a graph related to it.The main result in this paper is a very simple char...The study of hyperbolic graphs is an interesting topic since the hyperbolicity of a geodesic metric space is equivalent to the hyperbolicity of a graph related to it.The main result in this paper is a very simple characterization of the hyperbolicity of a large class of periodic planar graphs.展开更多
文摘The existence of high energy periodic solutions for the second-order Hamiltonian system -ü(t)+A(t)u(t)=▽F(t,u(t)) with convex and concave nonlinearities is studied, where F(t, u) = F1(t,u)+F2(t,u). Under the condition that F is an even functional, infinitely many solutions for it are obtained by the variant fountain theorem. The result is a complement for some known ones in the critical point theory.
基金This project is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of Chinathe Laboratory for Nonlinear Mechanics of Continuous Media of Academia Sinica
文摘In this paper,using Mawhin's continuation theorem in the theory of coincidence degree,we first prove the general existence theorem of periodic solutions for F.D.Es with infinite delay:dx(t)/dt=f(t,x_t),x(t)∈R^n,which is an extension of Mawhin's existence theorem of periodic solutions of F.D.Es with finite delay.Second,as an application of it,we obtain the existence theorem of positive periodic solutions of the Lotka-Volterra equations:dx(t)/dt=x(t)(a-kx(t)-by(t)),dy(t)/dt=-cy(t)+d integral from n=0 to +∞ x(t-s)y(t-s)dμ(s)+p(t).
基金Supported by Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci'on of Spain(Grant No.MTM 2009-07800)the last author also by a grant from CONACY of TM'exico(Grant No.CONACYT-UAG I0110/62/10)
文摘The study of hyperbolic graphs is an interesting topic since the hyperbolicity of a geodesic metric space is equivalent to the hyperbolicity of a graph related to it.The main result in this paper is a very simple characterization of the hyperbolicity of a large class of periodic planar graphs.