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Principal-subordinate hierarchical multi-objective programming model of initial water rights allocation 被引量:5
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作者 Dan WU Feng-ping WU Yan-ping CHEN 《Water Science and Engineering》 EI CAS 2009年第2期105-116,共12页
The principal-subordinate hierarchical multi-objective programming model of initial water rights allocation was developed based on the principle of coordinated and sustainable development of different regions and wate... The principal-subordinate hierarchical multi-objective programming model of initial water rights allocation was developed based on the principle of coordinated and sustainable development of different regions and water sectors within a basin. With the precondition of strictly controlling maximum emissions rights, initial water rights were allocated between the first and the second levels of the hierarchy in order to promote fair and coordinated development across different regions of the basin and coordinated and efficient water use across different water sectors, realize the maximum comprehensive benefits to the basin, promote the unity of quantity and quality of initial water rights allocation, and eliminate water conflict across different regions and water sectors. According to interactive decision-making theory, a principal-subordinate hierarchical interactive iterative algorithm based on the satisfaction degree was developed and used to solve the initial water rights allocation model. A case study verified the validity of the model. 展开更多
关键词 initial water rights allocation principal-subordinate hierarchy multi-objective programming model satisfaction degree
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Models for Initial Allocation of Emission Permits in a River Basin During Industrial Development:A Case Study of Huaihe River Basin,China
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作者 Yu Shutong Huang Xianjin +2 位作者 Cheng Xushui Wan Yi Ma Tianqi 《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》 2010年第2期40-46,共7页
At present,water pollutant emission trading plays an increasingly important role in pollution control in many foreign countries,and its pilot studies and demonstration have also been started in China.In order to solve... At present,water pollutant emission trading plays an increasingly important role in pollution control in many foreign countries,and its pilot studies and demonstration have also been started in China.In order to solve the problem of initial allocation of emission permits:premise and basis of emission trading in a river basin,basic principles on initial allocation of actual emission permits in China are put forward.And it is thought that local development stage of industry should be taken into full account for initial allocation model of emission permits.There are five different allocation models in different development stages of industry,including models like distribution according to needs,improved same-rate reduction,performance,integration and environmental capacity,etc.The initial allocation of emission permits in various basins should choose a suitable model in accordance with their respective development stages.It is suggested in this article that integrated allocation model should be a main choice for current development stage of industry in China. 展开更多
关键词 emission trading initial allocation development stage of industry BASIN
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Initial allocation of carbon emission permits in power systems 被引量:5
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作者 Tan WANG Xu WANG +4 位作者 Yu GONG Chuanwen JIANG Fengjia XIONG Lei LI Yan ZHAO 《Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy》 SCIE EI 2017年第2期239-247,共9页
Initial allocation modes and schemes are studied in this paper to provide guidelines for allocation of carbon emission permits in power system. We first introduce different allocation modes and the need to apply free ... Initial allocation modes and schemes are studied in this paper to provide guidelines for allocation of carbon emission permits in power system. We first introduce different allocation modes and the need to apply free allocation to assignability of emission permits. Then, we compare two different allocation schemes, which are based on historical emissions and generation performance standard. Further, a new allocation scheme based on Boltzmann distribution is proposed. Finally, a case study on Shanghai power grid in China is conducted to compare the allocation effects of these schemes respectively. The analytical results show that Boltzmann distribution based scheme has the best performance and should be adopted when developing initial allocation of carbon emission permits in Chinese power systems. 展开更多
关键词 Carbon emission permits Initial allocation Generation performance standard Boltzmann distribution
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A Theory for the Initial Allocating of Real Time Tasks in Distributed Systems
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作者 鄢勇 金灿明 《Journal of Computer Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CSCD 1992年第2期185-188,共4页
Referring to a set of real time tasks with arriving time,executing time and deadline,this paperdiscusses the problem of polynomial time initial-allocating approximation algorithms in a distributedsystem and five new r... Referring to a set of real time tasks with arriving time,executing time and deadline,this paperdiscusses the problem of polynomial time initial-allocating approximation algorithms in a distributedsystem and five new results are gained which provide a theory for the designing of initial-allocating algorithmsof real time tasks. 展开更多
关键词 real time A Theory for the Initial Allocating of Real Time Tasks in Distributed Systems OP
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