The inner hole parts played an oriented or supporting role in engineering machinery and equipment,which are prone to appear surface damages such as wear,strain and corrosion. The precise pulse plasma arc powder weldin...The inner hole parts played an oriented or supporting role in engineering machinery and equipment,which are prone to appear surface damages such as wear,strain and corrosion. The precise pulse plasma arc powder welding method is used for surface damage repairing of inner hole parts in this paper. The working principle and process of the technology are illustrated,and the microstructure and property of repairing layer by precise pulse plasma powder welding and CO2 gas shielded welding are tested and observed by microscope,micro hardness tester and X-ray residual stress tester etc. Results showed that the substrate deformation of thin-walled inner hole parts samples by precise pulse plasma powder welding is relatively small. The repair layer and substrate is metallurgical bonding,the transition zones( including fusion zone and heat affected zone) are relatively narrow and the welding quality is good. It showed that the thin-walled inner hole parts can be repaired by this technology and equipment.展开更多
Objective The Bayanhua Nb-enriched gabbro is newly discovered in the Diyanmiao-Meilaotewula SSZ-type ophiolitic m61ange belt of the Hegenshan suture zone, Inner Mongolia. Nb-enriched arc gabbros are usually believed ...Objective The Bayanhua Nb-enriched gabbro is newly discovered in the Diyanmiao-Meilaotewula SSZ-type ophiolitic m61ange belt of the Hegenshan suture zone, Inner Mongolia. Nb-enriched arc gabbros are usually believed to result from partial melting of the mantle wedge peridotites metasomatized by slab melts derived from the subducting oceanic slab, which represent arc magmatic markers of the oceanic subduction zone. However, whether the Hegenshan ocean basin of the Paleo-Asian Ocean was in its subduction stage in the Early Permian requires further study for a final conclusion, and what is the evolution process of the oceanic subduction and lithospheric mantle of the Hegenshan suture zone remains speculative for the lack of further definitely petrological and chronological evidence and constraints. Therefore, this study carried out zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb geochronology and geochemistry on the Bayanhua Nb-enriched gabbro to discuss its origin, in order to provide new evidence for the tectonic evolution of the Hegenshan suture zone of the eastern Central Asian Orogenic Belt.展开更多
文摘The inner hole parts played an oriented or supporting role in engineering machinery and equipment,which are prone to appear surface damages such as wear,strain and corrosion. The precise pulse plasma arc powder welding method is used for surface damage repairing of inner hole parts in this paper. The working principle and process of the technology are illustrated,and the microstructure and property of repairing layer by precise pulse plasma powder welding and CO2 gas shielded welding are tested and observed by microscope,micro hardness tester and X-ray residual stress tester etc. Results showed that the substrate deformation of thin-walled inner hole parts samples by precise pulse plasma powder welding is relatively small. The repair layer and substrate is metallurgical bonding,the transition zones( including fusion zone and heat affected zone) are relatively narrow and the welding quality is good. It showed that the thin-walled inner hole parts can be repaired by this technology and equipment.
基金funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant No.41502211)the China Geological Survey (grants No.1212011120701 and 1212011120711)Hebei Province Education Department (grant No.ZC20165013)
文摘Objective The Bayanhua Nb-enriched gabbro is newly discovered in the Diyanmiao-Meilaotewula SSZ-type ophiolitic m61ange belt of the Hegenshan suture zone, Inner Mongolia. Nb-enriched arc gabbros are usually believed to result from partial melting of the mantle wedge peridotites metasomatized by slab melts derived from the subducting oceanic slab, which represent arc magmatic markers of the oceanic subduction zone. However, whether the Hegenshan ocean basin of the Paleo-Asian Ocean was in its subduction stage in the Early Permian requires further study for a final conclusion, and what is the evolution process of the oceanic subduction and lithospheric mantle of the Hegenshan suture zone remains speculative for the lack of further definitely petrological and chronological evidence and constraints. Therefore, this study carried out zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb geochronology and geochemistry on the Bayanhua Nb-enriched gabbro to discuss its origin, in order to provide new evidence for the tectonic evolution of the Hegenshan suture zone of the eastern Central Asian Orogenic Belt.
文摘目的:探究左侧乳腺癌保乳术后基于内缘切线拉弧的容积调强放疗(volumetric modulated arc therapy,VMAT)与常规切线拉弧的VMAT的剂量学差异,挖掘VMAT技术在乳腺癌保乳术后更大的获益,为乳腺癌保乳术后VMAT计划设计提供更多的参考和数据支持。方法:回顾性选取30例左侧乳腺癌保乳术后行调强放疗的患者,为每位患者分别设计常规切线拉弧(conventional tangential arc,CTA)和内缘切线拉弧(inner edge tangentialarc,IETA)两组VMAT计划。统计两组计划的靶区适形度指数(conformity index,CI)、均匀性指数(homogeneity index,HI)、机器跳数、危及器官受照剂量等数据,并进行数据分析。结果:靶区适形性指数(CI)CTA组和IETA组分别为0.86±0.02和0.87±0.02(P<0.05),D_(98)、D_(50)、D_(2)、均匀性指数(HI)和机器跳数均无明显差异(P>0.05);IETA组危及器官左肺V_(5)、V_(10)、V_(20)、V_(30)、V_(40)、D_(mean),右肺V_(5)、D_(mean),心脏V_(5)、V_(10)、V_(20)、D_(mean)均低于CTA组(P<0.05),其中左肺V_(5)和V_(20)CTA组和IETA组分别为37.18±7.18 vs 34.32±6.43、11.00±2.40 vs 9.65±2.17;右肺D_(mean)和心脏D_(mean)CTA组和IETA组分别为302.26±42.78 vs 273.50±26.62,479.30±60.08 vs 442.39±140.92,IETA组均低于CTA组;两组右侧乳腺D_(mean)相差甚微(P>0.05)。结论:两种计划均能满足临床要求,但IETA的VMAT靶区适形度明显提高,同时还显著降低了左肺、右肺、心脏和脊髓的受量。因此,左侧乳腺癌保乳术后基于内缘切线拉弧VMAT可实现靶区和危及器官更大的获益,值得推荐。