Exploration of Practice Teaching Reform Based on Outcome-Based Education Concept:Taking Environmental Design Major as an Example

The concept of OBE(outcome-based education)is more focused on designing and implementing teaching activities around expected learning outcomes than the traditional teaching model and enhancing the quality of education through clear and measurable learning outcomes,which has led to profound changes in the field of education.However,environmental design practice teaching faces a series of challenges in the implementation of the OBE concept,including the complexity of the assessment system,personalized learning and creative learning,and over-reliance on quantitative assessment.Therefore,in order to further deepen the professionalization of the OBE concept,we have conducted research on the design education practice models at home and abroad,explored the practice teaching models and their applications such as project system,studio model,practical internships,and technology-driven interdisciplinary integration,and took the practice innovative teaching models of Stanford d.school and Rhode Island School of Design(RISD)as examples to explore the characteristics of the curricula,cultivation modes,and the development of the environmental design professional practice teaching model.The characteristics of OBE and RISD are discussed to provide a global vision and local contextual reference for the practice teaching reform of environmental design majors.

The Innovative Practice of Traditional Printmaking Art in the Teaching of Costume Design

Costume is not only an important carrier of human civilization,but also reflects the development level of material and spiritual civilization.In modern costume design,we have incorporated colorful cultural elements,which are not only the embodiment of aesthetics but also the aesthetic expression based on culture.Printmaking art,as a kind of traditional art,has its unique style and characteristics.In teaching practice,we instruct students to integrate the creative spirit and formal elements of printmaking into costume design,to realize the inheritance and innovation of traditional culture.Under the background of globalization,we should be more committed to inheriting and carrying forward the excellent Chinese national culture and promoting the popularization and dissemination of traditional culture.Exploring the application of printmaking art in costume design through teaching practice aims to construct a new teaching mode,which provides a reference for the application of other traditional arts in modern design teaching.

Research on the Practice of Teaching Reform in Colleges and Universities Based on Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education

In today’s rapidly changing society,higher education is facing an urgent need to cultivate talents with innovative spirit and entrepreneurial ability.As the requirement of adapting to the development of the era,innovation and entrepreneurship education has gradually become one of the important directions of teaching reform in colleges and universities.This article aims to explore its role and significance in improving the quality of education,cultivating students’comprehensive quality,and promoting social and economic development through in-depth research on the teaching reform practice in colleges and universities based on innovation and entrepreneurship education.The research will focus on the practical cases of innovation and entrepreneurship education in different universities,combining qualitative and quantitative research methods,from multiple dimensions such as curriculum design,teaching mode,and practice platform construction,to comprehensively analyze the scope and methods of innovation and entrepreneurship education in the teaching reform of universities,in order to provide useful guidelines for the reform of higher education.

Analysis on the Experimental Teaching Reform of Landscape Design under the New Situation

The experimental course of Landscape Design is based on the training of design ability,which breaks the traditional mode of students'self-completion of homework,and finally changes from the traditional mode of teachers'comments to the task of real site design to carry out course experiments,making students construct relevant theoretical knowledge in the process of completing specific projects.After professional designers'in-depth and detailed,systematic analysis and comments,the training of students'professional ability is highlighted.In the process of the experiment,it focuses on link with the industry and enterprises,and obtains the professional abilities and professional skills needed by the enterprises according to the method of situational learning theory.

Reform and Innovation of Creative Writing Teaching——Modular Teaching Design and Personalized Process Evaluation

In recent years,creative writing courses have attracted much attention in China,but there is a lack of relevant research on the practice of creative writing courses at present.Teachers are faced with such problems as vague teaching objectives,complex teaching contents,and lack of practical schemes.Moreover,it is difficult to evaluate the results of creative writing courses comprehensively and truly.Through the modularized combing of the course content and the establishment of personalized process evaluation scheme,we have realized the creative inspiration and creative practice guidance for students in creative writing course teaching,and enhanced the students’participation in the course and practical ability.

Innovation of “Workshop” Mode in Modern Practice Teaching of Environmental Design Major

In recent years, colleges and universities of the international cooperation and increase exchange opportunities, new forms of teaching cooperation Joint workshop interscholastic consequent, is a good way to promote art and design professional domestic and international exchanges. Workshop practice teaching model is increasingly being taken seriously in college teaching design, the paper analyzes the school of design Workshop’s first teaching mode, status of development and systematic investigation of University teaching studio at home and abroad into the details of the Workshop teaching mode in design majors unique advantages, a number of recommendations to build Workshop practice teaching model, in order to improve the artistic design students innovative ability.

Practical Research on the Teaching Reform of The Course“Mechanical Foundation”

Aiming at the problems existing in the teaching reform of mechanical foundation course,such as old teaching mode,poor practical teaching means and lack of innovative thinking training.In order to realize the reform of teaching contents and methods and effectively promote the improvement of students’ability,it is necessary to improve teaching contents,innovate teaching methods and strengthen the design of practical teaching links and innovative thinking ability cultivation schemes.

Discussion on the Teaching Mode Innovation of Environmental Art Design Major based on OBE Concept

This paper explores the innovative ways of teaching mode of environmental art design major under the concept of OBE.Through theoretical elaboration,combined with the understanding of literature and practical work experience,it innovates from three aspects of teaching concept,teaching system and training objectives,and establishes an innovative teaching system.

现代食品微生物学课程教学改革初探

现代食品微生物学是食品科学与工程专业的核心必修课程,是食品专业教学体系中的一门重要课程。针对目前课程教学中存在的教学内容陈旧、教学方式单一、教学考核方式不够科学等问题,教学团队开展了教学改革研究。将食品微生物时事热点案例引入课堂以更新教学内容,鼓励学生在课堂上进行微生物专题研讨展示,在“作业提交-评阅打分”后增加反馈、互动环节,实现教学闭环。经过3轮教学改革实践,学生的教学反馈良好,现代食品微生物学的教学效果得到明显提升。

机械振动课程教学改革与实践

工程实际中存在大量的振动问题,机械振动可为学生在专业课程学习和本科最后阶段的毕业设计提供非常重要的基础理论。针对机械振动课程综合性强、内容抽象的特点和实践环节薄弱、考核环节单一等问题,该文介绍为提升课堂质量,激发学生的学习兴趣和主动性,教学团队在课程资源优化、实验实践环节和考核评价方面进行的教学改革。实践证明相关教学和实验实践改革起到较好的效果,培养学生理论联系实际、工程实践创新和解决实际复杂工程振动问题的能力。

“科产教融合”机器人实践课程教学改革探索

面向智能制造与机器人行业当前及未来人才重大需求,针对智能制造与机器人实践创新型人才培养过程中,面临的价值塑造作用不足、实践创新能力培养不足、体制机制支持度不够等问题,提出“专业交叉、行业交叉”“科教融合、产教融合、专创融合”的科产教融合机器人专业课程实践教学改革实施方案,重构机器人课程设计理念,深度开展科产教融合育人模式与实践基地建设,强化课程实践教学相关的知识、平台、学科和管理支撑,促进教育链、人才链与产业链、创新链的有机衔接,培养机器人实践创新型人才和高层次应用型未来领军人才。

学科交叉融合培养实践创新型人才的研究

目的探索医学教育与多学科交叉融合背景下建立以增强科研创新意识和能力为主的全新教学模式。方法选择北华大学2021级临床医学专业本科生为研究对象。根据平时成绩将30名学生随机分成两个组,A组15人,采用传统授课模式,完成基本教学内容。B组15人,在完成基础教学的基础上,增加多学科交叉融合教学,学期结束后比较两组同学在课程体系评价、学生实践教学考核成绩、师资队伍评价、教学效果和质量评价。结果在课程体系评价中,B组课程的整体表现优于A组;实践教学考核成绩得分,B组得分明显高于A组;在授课内容贴合本专业领域前沿、理论知识与实践相结合、学科进行交叉融合、师生互动、激发学生思考能力和创新思维上,A组教师优良率仅为33.3%~73.3%,而B组教师优良率为86.7%~100%,B组教师表现较A组教师提升较大。在教学效果评价和教学质量评价方面B组整体优于A组。结论医学教育与多学科交叉融合培养能够有效地提升医学本科生科研创新能力。

产教融合背景下基于“四轮驱动”机制的高职建筑设计类课程教学创新与实践

根据高职人才的创新创业能力培养要求,结合建筑设计专业的特点,针对传统课程项目化教学模式的不足,提出构建高职院校“建筑设计”课程项目“意识引动”“平台助动”“教学推动”“研赛带动”的“四轮驱动”教学机制;深化产教融合,以培养学生创新创业能力为目标,以“双师型”建筑设计大师创新创业工作室为平台,针对学生个性化需求,进行分学期阶段、分阶段项目、分项目任务、分任务内容的分类培养,使“建筑设计”课程项目教学实现“产、教、学、研、赛、创”相互融合,为高职建筑设计类课程项目教学模式的创新与实践提供参考。

新农科背景下生物统计附试验设计课程教学改革

生物统计附试验设计是一门重要的基础学科同样也是畜牧学专业的一门重要专业基础课,在中国的农业院校中被广泛应用。该文以生物统计附试验设计课程教学模式改革与创新为例,从课程理念、教学目标、教学内容等方面,通过把握新农科的内涵,课程教学创新有效地激发学生的主观能动性,提高实际操作能力。课程的改革有利于为推进“农业、农村、农民”的国家政策培养新型农业人才。

OBE理念与多元智能理论在应用型本科院校实践教学改革中的应用研究

随着经济全球化的深入发展和科技的日新月异,社会对人才的需求日益多元化。实践教学是高校教学体系的重要组成部分,对培养学生的实践能力和创新精神至关重要。该文首先对应用型本科院校实践环节存在的问题进行了分析,然后基于OBE理念和多元智能理论,分别从教学目标、教师层面、学生层面、评估体系等方面提出了具体的改革措施,为应用型本科院校实践教学改革提供理论支撑。

“挑战型”实验教学研究与实践——以“最大/小阻力系数”实验为例

为了解决传统实验教学课程理论与实践脱节,以及学生缺乏获得感的问题,以经典的绕流阻力系数实验为基础,结合“工程流体力学”课程的相关知识及课外调研,开发了系列“挑战型”竞赛实验教学模式,充分调动学生的积极性,激发学生的学习兴趣和探索欲望。教学实践表明:学生在问题的分析和求解、实验技术的掌握和应用等基本能力方面有显著提高;在总结概括、自主创新、团队协作、工程设计等高阶思维能力方面得到培养和锻炼,使理论与实践有机结合。

“虚拟仿真-GMP实训-产教融合”三位一体协同创新育人模式探索与实践

在新工科和“双一流”建设的契机下,围绕“培养具有历史使命感和社会责任心,富有创新精神和实践能力的各类创新型、应用型、复合型优秀人才”的目标,根据工程教育认证要求,结合湘潭大学制药工程专业的实际情况,构建“虚拟仿真-GMP实训-产教融合”三位一体协同创新育人平台。以人才培养为核心,优化实践教学培养体系,建设高水平的教师队伍,加强虚实结合平台建设,注重产教融合,培养具有解决复杂工程问题的制药技术人才。

药用植物学实践教学改革探索

药用植物学的实践教学在创新人才培养和素质教育中具有至关重要的作用。结合多年来的教学经验,不断地思考、总结,对药用植物学实践教学进行改革探索,构筑验证性实验、综合性实验和设计性实验层次递进的实验内容,改革验证性实验教学方法,注重过程性考核,开展多样化拓展性课外实践活动,旨在促进学生构建整体而系统的知识,提高学生学习的积极性和主动性,提升药用植物学实践教学质量,培养学生的实践能力和创新精神,为后续课程的学习打下坚实基础。

科教融合学部制背景下工科教学创新研究——以失效分析课程为例

新一轮科技革命与产业变革的到来,需要大批应用型创新人才,要求新时代的工科学生不仅要具备扎实的专业知识,同时要注重工程实践创新能力的培养,具备多维度的能力素质。以失效分析课程为例,通过分析目前教学中存在的问题,分别从课程设计、教学内容以及教学方法三个方面,提出相应的课程教学改革路径。在课程设计上,基于科教融合学部制优势条件,优化专业理论与实践教学的合理设置,做到专业理论教学与实践教学并重;在教学内容上,将新技术、新方法、新案例等融入教学,推动高水平教材的编写使用,充分发挥教材的育人功能;在教学方法上,推行LBL(授课导向)-CBL(案例导向)-PBL(项目导向)-TBL(团队导向)四轨教学模式,提升理论与实践教学的科学性、层次性和系统性。通过以上研究,从根本上提高学生解决复杂工程问题的能力,促进教学质量的全面提升。

测控技术与仪器专业控制类课程群实验实践教学改革与实践

控制类课程群是测控技术与仪器专业课程体系的重要组成部分,实验实践教学是工程教育的一个关键环节。该文分析合肥工业大学测控技术与仪器专业控制类课程群实验实践教学现状及问题,从课程群课程内容体系、课程实验规划、多元化的实验实践教学、考核与反馈评价机制等环节,提出一系列教学改革措施,建立创新型控制类课程群实验实践教学体系。该文所述方法在教学实践中取得一定的成效,研究成果为其他课程群的教学改革提供很好的参考价值。