Channel estimation is very important for MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) OFDM (Or-thogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) systems, but its precision is reduced due to the noise in channel. In this letter, circ...Channel estimation is very important for MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) OFDM (Or-thogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) systems, but its precision is reduced due to the noise in channel. In this letter, circularly slipping window is introduced to resist the noise. It can be proved by simulation that with the same channel model, optimal slipping window length is the same with different vehicle speed. MSE (Minimum Square Error) of channel is greatly reduced with circularly slipping window, and performance of the system is closed to that with correct channel estimation.展开更多
This paper investigates the blind algorithm for channel estimation of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing-Multiple Input Multiple Output (OFDM-MIMO) wireless communication system using the subspace decompositio...This paper investigates the blind algorithm for channel estimation of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing-Multiple Input Multiple Output (OFDM-MIMO) wireless communication system using the subspace decomposition of the channel received complex baseband signals and proposes a new two-stage blind algorithm. Exploited the second-order cyclostationarity inherent in OFDM with cyclic prefix and the characteristics of the phased antenna, the practical HIPERLAN/2 standard based OFDM-MIMO simulator is established with the sufficient consideration of statistical correlations between the multiple antenna channels under wireless wideband multipath fading environment, and a new two-stage blind algorithm is formulated using rank reduced subspace channel matrix approximation and adaptive Constant Modulus (CM)criterion. Simulation results confirm the theoretical analysis and illustrate that the proposed algorithm is capable of tracking matrix channel variations with fast convergence rate and improving acceptable overall system performance over various common wireless and mobile communication links.展开更多
This paper describes a 12-bit 125-MS/spipelinedanalog-to-digitalconverter（ADC）thatisimplemented in a 0.18 #m CMOS process. A gate-bootstrapping switch is used as the bottom-sampling switch in the first stage to enha...This paper describes a 12-bit 125-MS/spipelinedanalog-to-digitalconverter（ADC）thatisimplemented in a 0.18 #m CMOS process. A gate-bootstrapping switch is used as the bottom-sampling switch in the first stage to enhance the sampling linearity. The measured differential and integral nonlinearities of the prototype are less than 0.79 least significant bit （LSB） and 0.86 LSB, respectively, at the full sampling rate. The ADC exhibits an effective number of bits （ENOB） of more than 11.05 bits at the input frequency of 10.5 MHz. The ADC also achieves a 10.5 bits ENOB with the Nyquist input frequency at the full sample rate. In addition, the ADC consumes 62 mW from a 1.9 V power supply and occupies 1.17 mm2, which includes an on-chip reference buffer. The figure-of-merit of this ADC is 0.23 p J/step.展开更多
文摘Channel estimation is very important for MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) OFDM (Or-thogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) systems, but its precision is reduced due to the noise in channel. In this letter, circularly slipping window is introduced to resist the noise. It can be proved by simulation that with the same channel model, optimal slipping window length is the same with different vehicle speed. MSE (Minimum Square Error) of channel is greatly reduced with circularly slipping window, and performance of the system is closed to that with correct channel estimation.
文摘This paper investigates the blind algorithm for channel estimation of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing-Multiple Input Multiple Output (OFDM-MIMO) wireless communication system using the subspace decomposition of the channel received complex baseband signals and proposes a new two-stage blind algorithm. Exploited the second-order cyclostationarity inherent in OFDM with cyclic prefix and the characteristics of the phased antenna, the practical HIPERLAN/2 standard based OFDM-MIMO simulator is established with the sufficient consideration of statistical correlations between the multiple antenna channels under wireless wideband multipath fading environment, and a new two-stage blind algorithm is formulated using rank reduced subspace channel matrix approximation and adaptive Constant Modulus (CM)criterion. Simulation results confirm the theoretical analysis and illustrate that the proposed algorithm is capable of tracking matrix channel variations with fast convergence rate and improving acceptable overall system performance over various common wireless and mobile communication links.
基金Project supported by the Foundation of Shanghai Municipal Commission of Economy and Informatization(No.130311)
文摘This paper describes a 12-bit 125-MS/spipelinedanalog-to-digitalconverter（ADC）thatisimplemented in a 0.18 #m CMOS process. A gate-bootstrapping switch is used as the bottom-sampling switch in the first stage to enhance the sampling linearity. The measured differential and integral nonlinearities of the prototype are less than 0.79 least significant bit （LSB） and 0.86 LSB, respectively, at the full sampling rate. The ADC exhibits an effective number of bits （ENOB） of more than 11.05 bits at the input frequency of 10.5 MHz. The ADC also achieves a 10.5 bits ENOB with the Nyquist input frequency at the full sample rate. In addition, the ADC consumes 62 mW from a 1.9 V power supply and occupies 1.17 mm2, which includes an on-chip reference buffer. The figure-of-merit of this ADC is 0.23 p J/step.
