Humanity is currently undergoing the fourth industrial revolution,characterized by advancements in artificial intelligence,clean energy,quantum information technology,virtual reality,and biotechnology.This technologic...Humanity is currently undergoing the fourth industrial revolution,characterized by advancements in artificial intelligence,clean energy,quantum information technology,virtual reality,and biotechnology.This technological revolution is poised to have a profound impact on the world.Quantum information technology encompasses both quantum computing and the transmission of quantum information.This article aims to integrate quantum information technology with international security concerns,exploring its implications for international security and envisioning its groundbreaking significance.展开更多
Media and Information Literacy(MIL)is one of the most important topics in today’s mediatized world.Under the leadership of United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization(UNESCO),many international or...Media and Information Literacy(MIL)is one of the most important topics in today’s mediatized world.Under the leadership of United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization(UNESCO),many international organizations in the world,as foreign donors,annually announce many projects and grants for the promotion and development of the field of MIL in the countries of the world.One of the main actors of this movement is DW Akademie with different media and MIL projects several countries of the world.This research paper delves into the role of DW Akademie’s MIL model in shaping a media-savvy generation.The study explores the theoretical underpinnings and practical applications of Deutsche Welle(DW)Akademie’s MIL model,analysing its effectiveness in fostering media literacy skills.The research employs a multi-faceted approach,incorporating case studies to assess the model’s impact across diverse demographics.The paper also considers the model’s alignment with global educational policies and proposes recommendations for its integration into broader frameworks.By investigating DW Akademie’s MIL model,this research contributes to the ongoing discourse on media literacy education,providing valuable insights for educators,policymakers,and researchers.The findings offer a nuanced understanding of the model’s position in cultivating a media-savvy generation poised to navigate the complexities of the information age.展开更多
After the outbreak of the Enron incident in the United States, China’s attention to internal control information disclosure has gradually increased. As a pillar industry of the national economy, real estate industry ...After the outbreak of the Enron incident in the United States, China’s attention to internal control information disclosure has gradually increased. As a pillar industry of the national economy, real estate industry internal control system is sound, which has an important impact on social stability and healthy economic development. Therefore, this paper selects a company in the real estate industry, through the analysis of its internal control information disclosure, finds out its existing problems, and puts forward practical and feasible suggestions.展开更多
Through the establishment of game model, this article formulates the intuitive and experiential understanding of regulation on listed companies' accounting information by using game analysis method, and from an econo...Through the establishment of game model, this article formulates the intuitive and experiential understanding of regulation on listed companies' accounting information by using game analysis method, and from an economic point of view, it analyzes how various parameters affect Internal Audit Department's nonfeasance probability and Auditing Office's supervision probability. Hope that this article can provide a reference for regulation on accounting information.展开更多
Accounting Information System(AIS),which is the foundation of any enterprise resource planning(ERP)system,is often built as centralized system.The technologies that allow the Internet-of-Value,which is built onfive asp...Accounting Information System(AIS),which is the foundation of any enterprise resource planning(ERP)system,is often built as centralized system.The technologies that allow the Internet-of-Value,which is built onfive aspects that are network,algorithms,distributed ledger,transfers,and assets,are based on blockchain.Cryptography and consensus protocols boost the blockchain plat-form implementation,acting as a deterrent to cyber-attacks and hacks.Blockchain platforms foster innovation among supply chain participants,resulting in ecosys-tem development.Traditional business processes have been severely disrupted by blockchains since apps and transactions that previously required centralized struc-tures or trusted third-parties to authenticate them may now function in a decentra-lized manner with the same level of assurance.Because a blockchain split in AIS may easily lead to double-spending attacks,reducing the likelihood of a split has become a very important and difficult research subject.Reduced block relay time between the nodes can minimize the block propagation time of all nodes,resulting in better Bitcoin performance.In this paper,three problems were addressed on transaction and block propagation mechanisms in order to reduce the likelihood of a split.A novel algorithm for blockchain is proposed to reduce the total pro-pagation delay in AIS transactions.Numerical results reveal that,the proposed algorithm performs better and reduce the transaction delay in AIS as compared with existing methods.展开更多
This study investigated the groundwater quality and health risks associated with informal e-waste processing in the Alaba International Market in Lagos, Nigeria. Twenty-two groundwater samples were collected from hand...This study investigated the groundwater quality and health risks associated with informal e-waste processing in the Alaba International Market in Lagos, Nigeria. Twenty-two groundwater samples were collected from hand-dug wells in the market area and analyzed for physicochemical properties and heavy metal concentrations. The results showed that the groundwater quality was poor, with high levels of heavy metals, including cadmium, lead, and chromium. The health index (HI) for children and adults was above the tolerable threshold levels, indicating a potential health risk to the population. Principal component analysis and hierarchical cluster analysis were used to identify the sources of metals in groundwater, and the results showed that informal e-waste processing was a significant source of contamination. The study highlights the need for effective management strategies to mitigate the potential health risks associated with informal e-waste processing and ensure public health and environmental safety.展开更多
When building a model of a physical phenomenon or process, scientists face an inevitable compromise between the simplicity of the model (qualitative-quantitative set of variables) and its accuracy. For hundreds of yea...When building a model of a physical phenomenon or process, scientists face an inevitable compromise between the simplicity of the model (qualitative-quantitative set of variables) and its accuracy. For hundreds of years, the visual simplicity of a law testified to the genius and depth of the physical thinking of the scientist who proposed it. Currently, the desire for a deeper physical understanding of the surrounding world and newly discovered physical phenomena motivates researchers to increase the number of variables considered in a model. This direction leads to an increased probability of choosing an inaccurate or even erroneous model. This study describes a method for estimating the limit of measurement accuracy, taking into account the stage of model building in terms of storage, transmission, processing and use of information by the observer. This limit, due to the finite amount of information stored in the model, allows you to select the optimal number of variables for the best reproduction of the observed object and calculate the exact values of the threshold discrepancy between the model and the phenomenon under study in measurement theory. We consider two examples: measurement of the speed of sound and measurement of physical constants.展开更多
The general goal of the management of communication and information technology (MCIT) in the health sector, is to accelerate collecting, achieving and supporting the health system processes, and effective decision-mak...The general goal of the management of communication and information technology (MCIT) in the health sector, is to accelerate collecting, achieving and supporting the health system processes, and effective decision-making for managing this system;because preparing and providing health care services for society is very complex, and highly dependent on the information system. The aim of this investigation is to determine the mean scores of the possibility of implementing the MCIT standards in Khorasan Razavi hospitals, from the perspective of managers. This was a cross sectional descriptive-analytic study conducted in two steps in all hospitals. In the first step, the applicability of the standards in hospitals was studied. In the second step, the current status of hospitals was compared with international standards MCIT. In order to determine the validity of the questionnaires, opinions of professors and experts were acquired. Regarding the reliability, the SPSS V. 12 calculated the value of Cronbach’s to be 0.95 for the first questionnaire and 0.86 for the second questionnaire. Data were analyzed using statistic tests of one way ANOVA and t-test. The level of significance was fixed at 0.5. In the 16 hospitals studied, the mean and standard deviation of MCIT were (57.25 ± 13.74). The MCIT standards are applicable in hospitals of Khorasan Razavi according to half (49.4%) of managers;nonetheless, their application requires greater efforts by the hospitals.展开更多
Aims and Scope Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International publishes peer-reviewed original papers, reviews and editorials concerned with clinical practice and research in the fields of hepatobiliary and pan...Aims and Scope Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International publishes peer-reviewed original papers, reviews and editorials concerned with clinical practice and research in the fields of hepatobiliary and pancreatic diseases. Papers cover the medical, surgical, radiological, pathological, biochemical , physiological and historical aspects of the subject areas under the headings Liver, Biliary, Pancreas, Transplantation,Research, Special Reports, Editorials, Review Articles, Brief Communications and Case Reports. The journal also deals with the basic sciences and experimental work. All submitted papers are reviewed by at least two referees expert in the field of the submit- ted paper. For detailed instructions concerning the submission of manuscripts, please refer to the Instructions tor Authors in each issue ot the journal.展开更多
Copyright 2013, Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International. All rights reserved. www.hbpdint.com Aims and Scope Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International publishes peer-reviewed original papers,...Copyright 2013, Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International. All rights reserved. www.hbpdint.com Aims and Scope Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International publishes peer-reviewed original papers, reviews (meta-analysis, systematic review) and editorials concerned with clinical practice and research in the fields of hepatobiliary and pancreatic展开更多
September 10 ~12 ,2008,Lyon,France The IIP conference series provides aforumfor engineers andscientistsin academia,university andindustryto present theirlatest researchfindings in any aspects of intelligent informatio...September 10 ~12 ,2008,Lyon,France The IIP conference series provides aforumfor engineers andscientistsin academia,university andindustryto present theirlatest researchfindings in any aspects of intelligent information processing.This ti me , we especially encourage papers on Knowledge Discovery , Knowledge Management ,Intelligent Agents , Machine Learning, Autonomic Reasoning etc.We also welcome papers that highlight successful modern applications of IIP,such as Biomedicine ,Bioinformatics ,e-Services ,e-Learning, Business Intelligence.IIP2008 attempts to meet the needs of a large and diverse community.展开更多
TheThe Second International Workshop on Geographical Information System(2nd IWGIS Beijing’90)was held recently in Beijing under the auspices of the Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System(LREIS)and...TheThe Second International Workshop on Geographical Information System(2nd IWGIS Beijing’90)was held recently in Beijing under the auspices of the Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System(LREIS)and cosponsorship of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,National Natural Science Foundation of China,National Remote Sensing Centre of China,Geographical Society of China,and International Development Research Centre of Canada(IDRC).展开更多
P P P 作为传统政府采购的创新形式,其项目信息公开制度既应具有传统政府采购的-般要求,也应具有自己的特殊性,这对增加社会资本的参与热情、防止公共采购的腐败、倒逼项目提高质量具有重要意义.借鉴国际金融组织在P P P 项目信息公开...P P P 作为传统政府采购的创新形式,其项目信息公开制度既应具有传统政府采购的-般要求,也应具有自己的特殊性,这对增加社会资本的参与热情、防止公共采购的腐败、倒逼项目提高质量具有重要意义.借鉴国际金融组织在P P P 项目信息公开方面较为成熟的政策与规定,并根据世界各国的具体实践,提出中国P P P 项目信息公开方面的具体建议,明确敏感信息的界定与公开方式,同时利用中国P P P 综合信息平台的运行,构建中国政府采购的质疑投诉机制,建立完整的报价体系和信息公告制度.展开更多
2015, in the government work report, "Intemet +" has been formally put forward to determine the status of "Internet +" in national economic development. So-called "lnternet +" refers to a new economic form, w...2015, in the government work report, "Intemet +" has been formally put forward to determine the status of "Internet +" in national economic development. So-called "lnternet +" refers to a new economic form, which is about technology and the Interact business integrate to achieve the goal of promoting business development in the "Internet +" era. The production and operation of enterprises can no longer follow the old path. Instead, give full play to the role of Internet technology in the allocation of production factors in the Internet technologies in the production business practice, thereby enhancing innovation capacity and market competitiveness. Although the "lnternet +" era provides unprecedented opportunities for the development of the enterprise, but also brings a series of problems, including most major one, corporate information security. Therefore, under the "Internet +" era background, the research on corporate information security is necessary.展开更多
(November 2009 Beijing, China) STUDY THE TECHNOLOGY OF SPACE INFORMATION EXPLORE THE FUTURE OF HUMAN KINDSponsored by China Academy of Space Technology (CAST) Co-sponsored by The Second Academy of China Aerospace Scie...(November 2009 Beijing, China) STUDY THE TECHNOLOGY OF SPACE INFORMATION EXPLORE THE FUTURE OF HUMAN KINDSponsored by China Academy of Space Technology (CAST) Co-sponsored by The Second Academy of China Aerospace Science and展开更多
文摘Humanity is currently undergoing the fourth industrial revolution,characterized by advancements in artificial intelligence,clean energy,quantum information technology,virtual reality,and biotechnology.This technological revolution is poised to have a profound impact on the world.Quantum information technology encompasses both quantum computing and the transmission of quantum information.This article aims to integrate quantum information technology with international security concerns,exploring its implications for international security and envisioning its groundbreaking significance.
文摘Media and Information Literacy(MIL)is one of the most important topics in today’s mediatized world.Under the leadership of United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization(UNESCO),many international organizations in the world,as foreign donors,annually announce many projects and grants for the promotion and development of the field of MIL in the countries of the world.One of the main actors of this movement is DW Akademie with different media and MIL projects several countries of the world.This research paper delves into the role of DW Akademie’s MIL model in shaping a media-savvy generation.The study explores the theoretical underpinnings and practical applications of Deutsche Welle(DW)Akademie’s MIL model,analysing its effectiveness in fostering media literacy skills.The research employs a multi-faceted approach,incorporating case studies to assess the model’s impact across diverse demographics.The paper also considers the model’s alignment with global educational policies and proposes recommendations for its integration into broader frameworks.By investigating DW Akademie’s MIL model,this research contributes to the ongoing discourse on media literacy education,providing valuable insights for educators,policymakers,and researchers.The findings offer a nuanced understanding of the model’s position in cultivating a media-savvy generation poised to navigate the complexities of the information age.
文摘After the outbreak of the Enron incident in the United States, China’s attention to internal control information disclosure has gradually increased. As a pillar industry of the national economy, real estate industry internal control system is sound, which has an important impact on social stability and healthy economic development. Therefore, this paper selects a company in the real estate industry, through the analysis of its internal control information disclosure, finds out its existing problems, and puts forward practical and feasible suggestions.
文摘Through the establishment of game model, this article formulates the intuitive and experiential understanding of regulation on listed companies' accounting information by using game analysis method, and from an economic point of view, it analyzes how various parameters affect Internal Audit Department's nonfeasance probability and Auditing Office's supervision probability. Hope that this article can provide a reference for regulation on accounting information.
基金supported by the Researchers Supporting Project(No.RSP-2021/395),King Saud University,Riyadh,Saudi Arabia.
文摘Accounting Information System(AIS),which is the foundation of any enterprise resource planning(ERP)system,is often built as centralized system.The technologies that allow the Internet-of-Value,which is built onfive aspects that are network,algorithms,distributed ledger,transfers,and assets,are based on blockchain.Cryptography and consensus protocols boost the blockchain plat-form implementation,acting as a deterrent to cyber-attacks and hacks.Blockchain platforms foster innovation among supply chain participants,resulting in ecosys-tem development.Traditional business processes have been severely disrupted by blockchains since apps and transactions that previously required centralized struc-tures or trusted third-parties to authenticate them may now function in a decentra-lized manner with the same level of assurance.Because a blockchain split in AIS may easily lead to double-spending attacks,reducing the likelihood of a split has become a very important and difficult research subject.Reduced block relay time between the nodes can minimize the block propagation time of all nodes,resulting in better Bitcoin performance.In this paper,three problems were addressed on transaction and block propagation mechanisms in order to reduce the likelihood of a split.A novel algorithm for blockchain is proposed to reduce the total pro-pagation delay in AIS transactions.Numerical results reveal that,the proposed algorithm performs better and reduce the transaction delay in AIS as compared with existing methods.
文摘This study investigated the groundwater quality and health risks associated with informal e-waste processing in the Alaba International Market in Lagos, Nigeria. Twenty-two groundwater samples were collected from hand-dug wells in the market area and analyzed for physicochemical properties and heavy metal concentrations. The results showed that the groundwater quality was poor, with high levels of heavy metals, including cadmium, lead, and chromium. The health index (HI) for children and adults was above the tolerable threshold levels, indicating a potential health risk to the population. Principal component analysis and hierarchical cluster analysis were used to identify the sources of metals in groundwater, and the results showed that informal e-waste processing was a significant source of contamination. The study highlights the need for effective management strategies to mitigate the potential health risks associated with informal e-waste processing and ensure public health and environmental safety.
文摘When building a model of a physical phenomenon or process, scientists face an inevitable compromise between the simplicity of the model (qualitative-quantitative set of variables) and its accuracy. For hundreds of years, the visual simplicity of a law testified to the genius and depth of the physical thinking of the scientist who proposed it. Currently, the desire for a deeper physical understanding of the surrounding world and newly discovered physical phenomena motivates researchers to increase the number of variables considered in a model. This direction leads to an increased probability of choosing an inaccurate or even erroneous model. This study describes a method for estimating the limit of measurement accuracy, taking into account the stage of model building in terms of storage, transmission, processing and use of information by the observer. This limit, due to the finite amount of information stored in the model, allows you to select the optimal number of variables for the best reproduction of the observed object and calculate the exact values of the threshold discrepancy between the model and the phenomenon under study in measurement theory. We consider two examples: measurement of the speed of sound and measurement of physical constants.
文摘The general goal of the management of communication and information technology (MCIT) in the health sector, is to accelerate collecting, achieving and supporting the health system processes, and effective decision-making for managing this system;because preparing and providing health care services for society is very complex, and highly dependent on the information system. The aim of this investigation is to determine the mean scores of the possibility of implementing the MCIT standards in Khorasan Razavi hospitals, from the perspective of managers. This was a cross sectional descriptive-analytic study conducted in two steps in all hospitals. In the first step, the applicability of the standards in hospitals was studied. In the second step, the current status of hospitals was compared with international standards MCIT. In order to determine the validity of the questionnaires, opinions of professors and experts were acquired. Regarding the reliability, the SPSS V. 12 calculated the value of Cronbach’s to be 0.95 for the first questionnaire and 0.86 for the second questionnaire. Data were analyzed using statistic tests of one way ANOVA and t-test. The level of significance was fixed at 0.5. In the 16 hospitals studied, the mean and standard deviation of MCIT were (57.25 ± 13.74). The MCIT standards are applicable in hospitals of Khorasan Razavi according to half (49.4%) of managers;nonetheless, their application requires greater efforts by the hospitals.
文摘Aims and Scope Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International publishes peer-reviewed original papers, reviews and editorials concerned with clinical practice and research in the fields of hepatobiliary and pancreatic diseases. Papers cover the medical, surgical, radiological, pathological, biochemical , physiological and historical aspects of the subject areas under the headings Liver, Biliary, Pancreas, Transplantation,Research, Special Reports, Editorials, Review Articles, Brief Communications and Case Reports. The journal also deals with the basic sciences and experimental work. All submitted papers are reviewed by at least two referees expert in the field of the submit- ted paper. For detailed instructions concerning the submission of manuscripts, please refer to the Instructions tor Authors in each issue ot the journal.
文摘Copyright 2013, Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International. All rights reserved. www.hbpdint.com Aims and Scope Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International publishes peer-reviewed original papers, reviews (meta-analysis, systematic review) and editorials concerned with clinical practice and research in the fields of hepatobiliary and pancreatic
文摘September 10 ~12 ,2008,Lyon,France The IIP conference series provides aforumfor engineers andscientistsin academia,university andindustryto present theirlatest researchfindings in any aspects of intelligent information processing.This ti me , we especially encourage papers on Knowledge Discovery , Knowledge Management ,Intelligent Agents , Machine Learning, Autonomic Reasoning etc.We also welcome papers that highlight successful modern applications of IIP,such as Biomedicine ,Bioinformatics ,e-Services ,e-Learning, Business Intelligence.IIP2008 attempts to meet the needs of a large and diverse community.
文摘TheThe Second International Workshop on Geographical Information System(2nd IWGIS Beijing’90)was held recently in Beijing under the auspices of the Laboratory of Resources and Environment Information System(LREIS)and cosponsorship of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,National Natural Science Foundation of China,National Remote Sensing Centre of China,Geographical Society of China,and International Development Research Centre of Canada(IDRC).
文摘P P P 作为传统政府采购的创新形式,其项目信息公开制度既应具有传统政府采购的-般要求,也应具有自己的特殊性,这对增加社会资本的参与热情、防止公共采购的腐败、倒逼项目提高质量具有重要意义.借鉴国际金融组织在P P P 项目信息公开方面较为成熟的政策与规定,并根据世界各国的具体实践,提出中国P P P 项目信息公开方面的具体建议,明确敏感信息的界定与公开方式,同时利用中国P P P 综合信息平台的运行,构建中国政府采购的质疑投诉机制,建立完整的报价体系和信息公告制度.
文摘2015, in the government work report, "Intemet +" has been formally put forward to determine the status of "Internet +" in national economic development. So-called "lnternet +" refers to a new economic form, which is about technology and the Interact business integrate to achieve the goal of promoting business development in the "Internet +" era. The production and operation of enterprises can no longer follow the old path. Instead, give full play to the role of Internet technology in the allocation of production factors in the Internet technologies in the production business practice, thereby enhancing innovation capacity and market competitiveness. Although the "lnternet +" era provides unprecedented opportunities for the development of the enterprise, but also brings a series of problems, including most major one, corporate information security. Therefore, under the "Internet +" era background, the research on corporate information security is necessary.
文摘(November 2009 Beijing, China) STUDY THE TECHNOLOGY OF SPACE INFORMATION EXPLORE THE FUTURE OF HUMAN KINDSponsored by China Academy of Space Technology (CAST) Co-sponsored by The Second Academy of China Aerospace Science and