[ Objective] The aim of this paper is to provide the basic data for marker-assisted selection of pig breeding using porcine heart fatty acid- binding protein (H-FABP) gene. [Method] According to the related sequence...[ Objective] The aim of this paper is to provide the basic data for marker-assisted selection of pig breeding using porcine heart fatty acid- binding protein (H-FABP) gene. [Method] According to the related sequences of porcine H-FABP gene released in GenBank, specific primers were designed to amplify the intron 3 of porcine H-FABP gene. [ Result] The intron 3 of porcine H-FABP gene was amplified successfully. Its whole sequence was 1 350 bp in length and had been submitted to GenBank (Accession no. : DQ 002993). [Condusion] The study lays a theoretical foundation for determination of the major genes affecting intramuscular fat deposition.展开更多
Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) gene is a multifunctional protein, playing a major role in the hydrolysis of triglycerides in chylomicrons and very low density lipoproteins (VLDL). According to cDNA of Landrace breed (GenBan...Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) gene is a multifunctional protein, playing a major role in the hydrolysis of triglycerides in chylomicrons and very low density lipoproteins (VLDL). According to cDNA of Landrace breed (GenBank accession: X62984), a pair of primers was designed for amplification of intron 3. Sequencing analysis indicated that a G1200A exits in Large White breed by cloning and sequencing. The mutation can be detected by PCR-EcoT22I-RFLP. Polymorphism analysis in a resource family showed that significant difference exits in carcass traits. Pigs with AA genotype had more 6th-7th rib fat thickness (13%,P< 0.05), thorax-waist-fat thickness (11.7%,P=0.065 3), buttock fat thickness (13.1%,P=0.073 0) and average fat thickness (10.4%,P=0.050 3) than pigs with BB genotype. LPL gene showed mainly in the pattern of additive effect and all the dominant effect were not significant. The value of additive effect of 6th-7th rib fat thickness, buttock fat thickness and average fat thickness was -0.17±0.07(P< 0.05),-0.12±0.06( P< 0.05),-0.12±0.06(P< 0.05),respectively. The allelic frequency is significantly different between indigenous Chinese breeds and European breeds.展开更多
基金funded by the Research Project of Hebei United University ( 07101168)
文摘[ Objective] The aim of this paper is to provide the basic data for marker-assisted selection of pig breeding using porcine heart fatty acid- binding protein (H-FABP) gene. [Method] According to the related sequences of porcine H-FABP gene released in GenBank, specific primers were designed to amplify the intron 3 of porcine H-FABP gene. [ Result] The intron 3 of porcine H-FABP gene was amplified successfully. Its whole sequence was 1 350 bp in length and had been submitted to GenBank (Accession no. : DQ 002993). [Condusion] The study lays a theoretical foundation for determination of the major genes affecting intramuscular fat deposition.
文摘Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) gene is a multifunctional protein, playing a major role in the hydrolysis of triglycerides in chylomicrons and very low density lipoproteins (VLDL). According to cDNA of Landrace breed (GenBank accession: X62984), a pair of primers was designed for amplification of intron 3. Sequencing analysis indicated that a G1200A exits in Large White breed by cloning and sequencing. The mutation can be detected by PCR-EcoT22I-RFLP. Polymorphism analysis in a resource family showed that significant difference exits in carcass traits. Pigs with AA genotype had more 6th-7th rib fat thickness (13%,P< 0.05), thorax-waist-fat thickness (11.7%,P=0.065 3), buttock fat thickness (13.1%,P=0.073 0) and average fat thickness (10.4%,P=0.050 3) than pigs with BB genotype. LPL gene showed mainly in the pattern of additive effect and all the dominant effect were not significant. The value of additive effect of 6th-7th rib fat thickness, buttock fat thickness and average fat thickness was -0.17±0.07(P< 0.05),-0.12±0.06( P< 0.05),-0.12±0.06(P< 0.05),respectively. The allelic frequency is significantly different between indigenous Chinese breeds and European breeds.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31470107)the National Key Basic Research Program of China(2014CB138302)the China Agriculture Research System(CARS24)