The Al-Mg-Mn alloy sheets with and without trace Sc and Zr were investigated by means of tensile test,X-ray diffraction,optical microscope,and transmission electron microscope.The indexes of in-plane anisotropy(IIPA)o...The Al-Mg-Mn alloy sheets with and without trace Sc and Zr were investigated by means of tensile test,X-ray diffraction,optical microscope,and transmission electron microscope.The indexes of in-plane anisotropy(IIPA)of their tensile mechanical properties were calculated and their inverse pole figures were obtained by Harris method.The two alloy sheets have the same law of in-plane anisotropy and remarkable in-plane anisotropy of mechanical properties,and the IIPA of the alloy sheet with Sc and Zr is bigger than that of the alloy sheet without Sc and Zr.The relationships of the in-plane anisotropy and the anisotropy of the crystallographic texture were analyzed based on the model of monocrystal.It is the common action of the anisotropy of crystallography and microstructures that causes the in-plane anisotropy of their mechanical properties,but the major cause is the{110}〈112〉crystallographic texture.The trace Sc and Zr can promote the formation and stabilization of the{110}〈112〉texture,inhibit the formation of the{100}〈001〉texture,and increase the in-plane anisotropy of the alloy sheet containing trace Sc and Zr.展开更多
Based on the crystallographic nature,two major characteristic textures of the deep drawing automobile body steel sheet are represented with inverse pole figures,The correlation between the textures of the deep drawing...Based on the crystallographic nature,two major characteristic textures of the deep drawing automobile body steel sheet are represented with inverse pole figures,The correlation between the textures of the deep drawing steel sheets and its deep drawing properties may be simply and directly analysed by the quantitative texture technique.The results obtained by this tech- nique is in agreement with that of ODF quantitative analysis.展开更多
Dear Editor,Pelvic floor（PF）dysfunctions comprise of a wide spectrum of interrelated clinical conditions and represent an important health problem.The PF supporting system can be regarded as a loaded structure with ...Dear Editor,Pelvic floor（PF）dysfunctions comprise of a wide spectrum of interrelated clinical conditions and represent an important health problem.The PF supporting system can be regarded as a loaded structure with a complex geometry that supports the increase of abdominal pressure and maintain normal position of pelvic organs（Figure 1A）.展开更多
基金This work was financially supported by the National Key Fundamental Research Development Program(No.G1999064911).
文摘The Al-Mg-Mn alloy sheets with and without trace Sc and Zr were investigated by means of tensile test,X-ray diffraction,optical microscope,and transmission electron microscope.The indexes of in-plane anisotropy(IIPA)of their tensile mechanical properties were calculated and their inverse pole figures were obtained by Harris method.The two alloy sheets have the same law of in-plane anisotropy and remarkable in-plane anisotropy of mechanical properties,and the IIPA of the alloy sheet with Sc and Zr is bigger than that of the alloy sheet without Sc and Zr.The relationships of the in-plane anisotropy and the anisotropy of the crystallographic texture were analyzed based on the model of monocrystal.It is the common action of the anisotropy of crystallography and microstructures that causes the in-plane anisotropy of their mechanical properties,but the major cause is the{110}〈112〉crystallographic texture.The trace Sc and Zr can promote the formation and stabilization of the{110}〈112〉texture,inhibit the formation of the{100}〈001〉texture,and increase the in-plane anisotropy of the alloy sheet containing trace Sc and Zr.
文摘Based on the crystallographic nature,two major characteristic textures of the deep drawing automobile body steel sheet are represented with inverse pole figures,The correlation between the textures of the deep drawing steel sheets and its deep drawing properties may be simply and directly analysed by the quantitative texture technique.The results obtained by this tech- nique is in agreement with that of ODF quantitative analysis.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11272168)
文摘Dear Editor,Pelvic floor（PF）dysfunctions comprise of a wide spectrum of interrelated clinical conditions and represent an important health problem.The PF supporting system can be regarded as a loaded structure with a complex geometry that supports the increase of abdominal pressure and maintain normal position of pelvic organs（Figure 1A）.
