This paper analyzes the relationship between the stock of infrastructure and income increases using data from 15 typical countries,including China,and measures the gap between China and npper-middlle-income countries ...This paper analyzes the relationship between the stock of infrastructure and income increases using data from 15 typical countries,including China,and measures the gap between China and npper-middlle-income countries using the Euclidean distance.By constructing a domestic infrastructure investment demand model,this paper provides the basis for determining the growth rates for infrastructure investment demand under the given economic development goals and assessing the rationality of such growth rates.The paper finds that,as the per-capita income level increases, the total infrastructure demand rises but different types of infrastructure stock grow at different paces.Using the 2004 domestic infrastructure level as the benchmark for international comparison,we find it imperative for China to further boost resource infrastructure construction in the future and keep resource infrastructure investment growing at an average annual rate of 15%-24%.The infrastructure investment growth rate should be kept above the nominal GDP growth rate.展开更多
Using representative sampling survey data,we take the case of roads,domestic water,irrigation facilities,clinics and schools,to give an overview of the status quo of rural public investment in Sichuan's hilly and ...Using representative sampling survey data,we take the case of roads,domestic water,irrigation facilities,clinics and schools,to give an overview of the status quo of rural public investment in Sichuan's hilly and mountainous areas in the period 2005 -2008; conduct comprehensive analysis of public investment benefit,from the status quo of supply and demand,social benefit and villagers' satisfaction. The results show that the social benefit arising from the construction of road projects is good,while the social benefit arising from the construction of irrigation facilities is poor; the matching effect of supply and demand of public investment is poor,especially for the investment in irrigation facilities; on the whole,villagers' satisfaction with public investment has been promoted,but most of the villagers are still unsatisfied with the current irrigation facilities. The major capital source of rural public investment is from the government,but from the perspective of the villagers' demand,we should further increase the public financial input.展开更多
文摘This paper analyzes the relationship between the stock of infrastructure and income increases using data from 15 typical countries,including China,and measures the gap between China and npper-middlle-income countries using the Euclidean distance.By constructing a domestic infrastructure investment demand model,this paper provides the basis for determining the growth rates for infrastructure investment demand under the given economic development goals and assessing the rationality of such growth rates.The paper finds that,as the per-capita income level increases, the total infrastructure demand rises but different types of infrastructure stock grow at different paces.Using the 2004 domestic infrastructure level as the benchmark for international comparison,we find it imperative for China to further boost resource infrastructure construction in the future and keep resource infrastructure investment growing at an average annual rate of 15%-24%.The infrastructure investment growth rate should be kept above the nominal GDP growth rate.
基金Supported by West China Development Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (09R2340340)Hundred-talent Award Program of Chinese Academy of SciencesKey Orientation Programs of Chinese Academy of Sciences(KZCX2 - EW - 317)
文摘Using representative sampling survey data,we take the case of roads,domestic water,irrigation facilities,clinics and schools,to give an overview of the status quo of rural public investment in Sichuan's hilly and mountainous areas in the period 2005 -2008; conduct comprehensive analysis of public investment benefit,from the status quo of supply and demand,social benefit and villagers' satisfaction. The results show that the social benefit arising from the construction of road projects is good,while the social benefit arising from the construction of irrigation facilities is poor; the matching effect of supply and demand of public investment is poor,especially for the investment in irrigation facilities; on the whole,villagers' satisfaction with public investment has been promoted,but most of the villagers are still unsatisfied with the current irrigation facilities. The major capital source of rural public investment is from the government,but from the perspective of the villagers' demand,we should further increase the public financial input.
