Objective To observe the effects of acupuncture and massage to improve the mobility of affected shoulder joint caused by acute cerebral infarction. Methods 120 cases of acute cerebral infarction were randomized into t...Objective To observe the effects of acupuncture and massage to improve the mobility of affected shoulder joint caused by acute cerebral infarction. Methods 120 cases of acute cerebral infarction were randomized into two groups, named treatment group with acupuncture and massage and control group with western medicine. Acupoint selection of treatment group with acupuncture and massage: Yōngquán (涌泉 KI1), Láogōng (劳宫 PC8), Hòuxī (后溪SI3), Gōngsūn (公孙 SP4), Fēngchī (风池 GB20), Jiānyú (肩髃 LI15), Qūchí (曲池 LI11), Hégǔ (合谷 LI4), Huántiào (环跳 GB30), Zúsānlǐ (足三里 ST36), Tàichōng (太冲 LR3), Anterior Oblique Line of Vertex-Temporal and Posterior Oblique Line of Vertex-Temporal. Massage techniques: roll for relax, hold and press, flick and fiddle, and shake. Control group with western medicine was treated with mannitol + low molecular weight dextran + CDP-choline. Results Compared with control group, treatment group could apparently improve the mobility of shoulder joint and lower the injury percentage (P〈0. 01) ; and the therapeutic effect of treatment group is better than that of control group (P〈0. 05) for treating acute cerebral infarction. Conclusion The therapy of acupuncture combined with massage could improve the function of the affected shoulder joint caused by acute cerebral infarction, and enhance therapeutic effect.展开更多
目的了解人工全膝关节置换术后1年以上老年骨性关节炎患者的生活质量,并分析其影响因素。方法采用一般情况调查表、美国纽约特种外科医院(Hospital for Special Surgery,HSS)的膝关节恢复评分表、健康状况调查问卷(SF-36)及社会支持评...目的了解人工全膝关节置换术后1年以上老年骨性关节炎患者的生活质量,并分析其影响因素。方法采用一般情况调查表、美国纽约特种外科医院(Hospital for Special Surgery,HSS)的膝关节恢复评分表、健康状况调查问卷(SF-36)及社会支持评定量表,对2009年5月至2011年5月哈尔滨医科大学附属第一临床医学院收治的150例人工全膝关节置换术后患者进行调查。结果人工膝关节置换术后患者的生活质量较正常人群低(均P<0.01);多元回归分析表明,患者在躯体健康方面的生活质量与年龄、其他疾病史呈负相关(P<0.05或P<0.01),与HSS评分呈正相关(P<0.05);在精神健康方面的生活质量与婚姻状况、家庭关系、经济收入、文化程度及社会支持利用度呈正相关(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论人工膝关节置换术后患者的生活质量降低,应采取针对性的护理干预措施,同时提供有效的社会支持,进而提高其生活质量。展开更多
文摘Objective To observe the effects of acupuncture and massage to improve the mobility of affected shoulder joint caused by acute cerebral infarction. Methods 120 cases of acute cerebral infarction were randomized into two groups, named treatment group with acupuncture and massage and control group with western medicine. Acupoint selection of treatment group with acupuncture and massage: Yōngquán (涌泉 KI1), Láogōng (劳宫 PC8), Hòuxī (后溪SI3), Gōngsūn (公孙 SP4), Fēngchī (风池 GB20), Jiānyú (肩髃 LI15), Qūchí (曲池 LI11), Hégǔ (合谷 LI4), Huántiào (环跳 GB30), Zúsānlǐ (足三里 ST36), Tàichōng (太冲 LR3), Anterior Oblique Line of Vertex-Temporal and Posterior Oblique Line of Vertex-Temporal. Massage techniques: roll for relax, hold and press, flick and fiddle, and shake. Control group with western medicine was treated with mannitol + low molecular weight dextran + CDP-choline. Results Compared with control group, treatment group could apparently improve the mobility of shoulder joint and lower the injury percentage (P〈0. 01) ; and the therapeutic effect of treatment group is better than that of control group (P〈0. 05) for treating acute cerebral infarction. Conclusion The therapy of acupuncture combined with massage could improve the function of the affected shoulder joint caused by acute cerebral infarction, and enhance therapeutic effect.
文摘目的了解人工全膝关节置换术后1年以上老年骨性关节炎患者的生活质量,并分析其影响因素。方法采用一般情况调查表、美国纽约特种外科医院(Hospital for Special Surgery,HSS)的膝关节恢复评分表、健康状况调查问卷(SF-36)及社会支持评定量表,对2009年5月至2011年5月哈尔滨医科大学附属第一临床医学院收治的150例人工全膝关节置换术后患者进行调查。结果人工膝关节置换术后患者的生活质量较正常人群低(均P<0.01);多元回归分析表明,患者在躯体健康方面的生活质量与年龄、其他疾病史呈负相关(P<0.05或P<0.01),与HSS评分呈正相关(P<0.05);在精神健康方面的生活质量与婚姻状况、家庭关系、经济收入、文化程度及社会支持利用度呈正相关(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论人工膝关节置换术后患者的生活质量降低,应采取针对性的护理干预措施,同时提供有效的社会支持,进而提高其生活质量。