Due to limited financial resources and challenging geographical conditions, the number of seismic observation networks in China is still very small and they are not widely distributed. Therefore, the available earthqu...Due to limited financial resources and challenging geographical conditions, the number of seismic observation networks in China is still very small and they are not widely distributed. Therefore, the available earthquake records obtained after an earthquake have been limited. In this paper, auto-generation methods to obtain strong motion isolines under different conditions are proposed. To verify the accuracy of these methods, some examples, including application to the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, are given.展开更多
Two new metabolites, namely bisline lactone and isolinecic acid lactone, were isolated from the resultant incubates after a scale-up incubation of isoline with rat liver microsomes. Their structures were determined by...Two new metabolites, namely bisline lactone and isolinecic acid lactone, were isolated from the resultant incubates after a scale-up incubation of isoline with rat liver microsomes. Their structures were determined by spectroscopic data, especially those from 1D and 2D NMR experiments.展开更多
Actin cytoskeleton plays an important role in cell morphogenesis in plants as demonstrated by pharmacological,biochemical,and genetic studies.The actin cytoskeleton may be involved in
Changes in the phenology of flowering in soybeans caused by long-term growth at elevated CO<sub>2</sub> may be important to the responses of seed yield to elevated CO<sub>2</sub>. Here we utili...Changes in the phenology of flowering in soybeans caused by long-term growth at elevated CO<sub>2</sub> may be important to the responses of seed yield to elevated CO<sub>2</sub>. Here we utilized near-isogenic lines of soybeans differing in three genes influencing photoperiod sensitivity to determine whether these genes affected the response of flowering time to elevated CO<sub>2</sub>. Six isolines of Harosoy 63 were grown at ambient (380 μmol?mol<sup>-1</sup>) and elevated (560 μmol?mol<sup>-1</sup>) CO<sub>2</sub> concentrations in the field using free-air CO<sub>2</sub> enrichment systems, in air-conditioned glasshouses with natural summer photoperiods, and in indoor chambers with day lengths of 11, 13, 15, and 17 hours. The effect of CO<sub>2</sub> concentration on flowering time varied with genotype, and there was also an interaction between CO<sub>2</sub> and photoperiod in all genotypes, as indicated by ANOVA. Elevated CO<sub>2</sub> accelerated flowering in some cases, and delayed it in other cases. For all three of the isolines with single dominant genes, elevated CO<sub>2</sub> decreased the days to first open flower at the longest photoperiod. At the shortest photoperiod, elevated CO<sub>2</sub> delayed flowering in all but one isoline. The all-recessive isoline had slower flowering at elevated CO<sub>2</sub> at both the shortest and the longest photoperiods, and also in the field and in the glasshouse. Delayed flowering at elevated CO<sub>2</sub> in the field and glasshouse was associated with an increased final number of main stem nodes. It is concluded that the E1, E3, and E4 genes each influenced how the time to first flowering was affected by CO<sub>2</sub> concentration at long photoperiods.展开更多
An improved clustering algorithm was presented based on density-isoline clustering algorithm. The new algorithm can do a better job than density-isoline clustering when dealing with noise, not having to literately cal...An improved clustering algorithm was presented based on density-isoline clustering algorithm. The new algorithm can do a better job than density-isoline clustering when dealing with noise, not having to literately calculate the cluster centers for the samples batching into clusters instead of one by one. After repeated experiments, the results demonstrate that the improved density-isoline clustering algorithm is significantly more efficiency in clustering with noises and overcomes the drawbacks that traditional algorithm DILC deals with noise and that the efficiency of running time is improved greatly.展开更多
基金The Science Foundation of IEM. No.2009B05The National Key Technology R & D Program.No.2009BAK55B01-02The Science Foundation of IEM. No.2007B11
文摘Due to limited financial resources and challenging geographical conditions, the number of seismic observation networks in China is still very small and they are not widely distributed. Therefore, the available earthquake records obtained after an earthquake have been limited. In this paper, auto-generation methods to obtain strong motion isolines under different conditions are proposed. To verify the accuracy of these methods, some examples, including application to the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, are given.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NNSFC)for outstanding young scientists for Dr.Zheng-tao Wang(No.39825129).
文摘Two new metabolites, namely bisline lactone and isolinecic acid lactone, were isolated from the resultant incubates after a scale-up incubation of isoline with rat liver microsomes. Their structures were determined by spectroscopic data, especially those from 1D and 2D NMR experiments.
文摘Actin cytoskeleton plays an important role in cell morphogenesis in plants as demonstrated by pharmacological,biochemical,and genetic studies.The actin cytoskeleton may be involved in
文摘Changes in the phenology of flowering in soybeans caused by long-term growth at elevated CO<sub>2</sub> may be important to the responses of seed yield to elevated CO<sub>2</sub>. Here we utilized near-isogenic lines of soybeans differing in three genes influencing photoperiod sensitivity to determine whether these genes affected the response of flowering time to elevated CO<sub>2</sub>. Six isolines of Harosoy 63 were grown at ambient (380 μmol?mol<sup>-1</sup>) and elevated (560 μmol?mol<sup>-1</sup>) CO<sub>2</sub> concentrations in the field using free-air CO<sub>2</sub> enrichment systems, in air-conditioned glasshouses with natural summer photoperiods, and in indoor chambers with day lengths of 11, 13, 15, and 17 hours. The effect of CO<sub>2</sub> concentration on flowering time varied with genotype, and there was also an interaction between CO<sub>2</sub> and photoperiod in all genotypes, as indicated by ANOVA. Elevated CO<sub>2</sub> accelerated flowering in some cases, and delayed it in other cases. For all three of the isolines with single dominant genes, elevated CO<sub>2</sub> decreased the days to first open flower at the longest photoperiod. At the shortest photoperiod, elevated CO<sub>2</sub> delayed flowering in all but one isoline. The all-recessive isoline had slower flowering at elevated CO<sub>2</sub> at both the shortest and the longest photoperiods, and also in the field and in the glasshouse. Delayed flowering at elevated CO<sub>2</sub> in the field and glasshouse was associated with an increased final number of main stem nodes. It is concluded that the E1, E3, and E4 genes each influenced how the time to first flowering was affected by CO<sub>2</sub> concentration at long photoperiods.
文摘An improved clustering algorithm was presented based on density-isoline clustering algorithm. The new algorithm can do a better job than density-isoline clustering when dealing with noise, not having to literately calculate the cluster centers for the samples batching into clusters instead of one by one. After repeated experiments, the results demonstrate that the improved density-isoline clustering algorithm is significantly more efficiency in clustering with noises and overcomes the drawbacks that traditional algorithm DILC deals with noise and that the efficiency of running time is improved greatly.