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Density Clustering Algorithm Based on KD-Tree and Voting Rules
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作者 Hui Du Zhiyuan Hu +1 位作者 Depeng Lu Jingrui Liu 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2024年第5期3239-3259,共21页
Traditional clustering algorithms often struggle to produce satisfactory results when dealing with datasets withuneven density. Additionally, they incur substantial computational costs when applied to high-dimensional... Traditional clustering algorithms often struggle to produce satisfactory results when dealing with datasets withuneven density. Additionally, they incur substantial computational costs when applied to high-dimensional datadue to calculating similarity matrices. To alleviate these issues, we employ the KD-Tree to partition the dataset andcompute the K-nearest neighbors (KNN) density for each point, thereby avoiding the computation of similaritymatrices. Moreover, we apply the rules of voting elections, treating each data point as a voter and casting a votefor the point with the highest density among its KNN. By utilizing the vote counts of each point, we develop thestrategy for classifying noise points and potential cluster centers, allowing the algorithm to identify clusters withuneven density and complex shapes. Additionally, we define the concept of “adhesive points” between two clustersto merge adjacent clusters that have similar densities. This process helps us identify the optimal number of clustersautomatically. Experimental results indicate that our algorithm not only improves the efficiency of clustering butalso increases its accuracy. 展开更多
关键词 Density peaks clustering KD-TREE k-nearest neighbors voting rules
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Consistency of the k-Nearest Neighbor Classifier for Spatially Dependent Data
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作者 Ahmad Younso Ziad Kanaya Nour Azhari 《Communications in Mathematics and Statistics》 SCIE CSCD 2023年第3期503-518,共16页
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the k-nearest neighbor classification rule for spatially dependent data.Some spatial mixing conditions are considered,and under such spatial structures,the well known k-neare... The purpose of this paper is to investigate the k-nearest neighbor classification rule for spatially dependent data.Some spatial mixing conditions are considered,and under such spatial structures,the well known k-nearest neighbor rule is suggested to classify spatial data.We established consistency and strong consistency of the classifier under mild assumptions.Our main results extend the consistency result in the i.i.d.case to the spatial case. 展开更多
关键词 Bayes rule Spatial data Training data k-nearest neighbor rule Mixing condition CONSISTENCY
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基于局部权重k-近质心近邻算法 被引量:2
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作者 谢红 赵洪野 解武 《应用科技》 CAS 2015年第5期10-13,共4页
k-近质心近邻原则是k-近邻原则的一种有效扩展,是有效的模式分类方法之一。k-近质心近邻原则容易受到局外点的影响;同时,所有的k-近质心近邻点在分类决策时具有相同的权重和分类贡献率,这显然是不合理的。为了解决这一问题,考虑到质心... k-近质心近邻原则是k-近邻原则的一种有效扩展,是有效的模式分类方法之一。k-近质心近邻原则容易受到局外点的影响;同时,所有的k-近质心近邻点在分类决策时具有相同的权重和分类贡献率,这显然是不合理的。为了解决这一问题,考虑到质心近邻在模式分类问题上具有近邻特性和空间分布特性,提出一种基于局部权重的近质心近邻算法,实验结果表明该LWKNCN算法在分类精度上优于传统的KNN算法和KNCN算法。 展开更多
关键词 模式分类 近邻原则 K-近邻 k-近质心近邻 局部权重
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