The changes in knowledge forms in the era of"new quality productivity"are closely related to the development of society.With the rise of the Internet,"the world of dataism is coming".The traditiona...The changes in knowledge forms in the era of"new quality productivity"are closely related to the development of society.With the rise of the Internet,"the world of dataism is coming".The traditional knowledge production model is undergoing fundamental changes in structure and nature.The most prominent change is that knowledge is becoming increasingly inseparable from data networks.The collaborative production of knowledge based on the Internet is becoming increasingly common,and Wikipedia is a prominent example of this.Wikipedia makes the networked production of knowledge possible by utilizing collective intelligence and data connectivity.Wiki users are commonly referred to as"wiki".This paper conducted interviews with 30 Wiki users and used content analysis to statistically analyze the interview records,in order to study the significance and value of the Wiki knowledge production model for online users,and to glimpse the impact of the knowledge structure changes in the era of"dataism"on social change.展开更多
The development of the Internet has provided firms with the ideal opportunity to make up for the knowledge gap for achieving internal knowledge generation(IKG)and external knowledge acquisition(EKA).It is worth explor...The development of the Internet has provided firms with the ideal opportunity to make up for the knowledge gap for achieving internal knowledge generation(IKG)and external knowledge acquisition(EKA).It is worth exploring how Internet resources can be used to satisfy organizational knowledge needs efficiently to adapt to dynamic environments.Thus,according to the resource-based view,knowledge-based view,and contingency theory,we study the impact of different types of Internet resources on the two modes of knowledge creation(IKG and EKA),as well as the moderating effect of environmental dynamism(ED)on this relationship.The hypothesized relationships were tested using the hierarchical regression analysis method with survey data collected from 399 Chinese firms.We found that Internet relationship resource and Internet human resource can simultaneously facilitate IKG and EKA,while Internet infrastructure resource positively affects IKG but has no significant impact on EKA.Furthermore,ED positively moderates the relationship between Internet relationship resource and IKG and EKA,but negatively moderates the relationship between Internet human resource and EKA.展开更多
Visualization and artificial intelligence(AI)are well-applied approaches to data analysis.On one hand,visualization can facilitate humans in data understanding through intuitive visual representation and interactive e...Visualization and artificial intelligence(AI)are well-applied approaches to data analysis.On one hand,visualization can facilitate humans in data understanding through intuitive visual representation and interactive exploration.On the other hand,AI is able to learn from data and implement bulky tasks for humans.In complex data analysis scenarios,like epidemic traceability and city planning,humans need to understand large-scale data and make decisions,which requires complementing the strengths of both visualization and AI.Existing studies have introduced AI-assisted visualization as AI4VIS and visualization-assisted AI as VIS4AI.However,how can AI and visualization complement each other and be integrated into data analysis processes are still missing.In this paper,we define three integration levels of visualization and AI.The highest integration level is described as the framework of VIS+AI,which allows AI to learn human intelligence from interactions and communicate with humans through visual interfaces.We also summarize future directions of VIS+AI to inspire related studies.展开更多
基金Supported by Major Project of National Social Science Fund of China(19ZDA326).
文摘The changes in knowledge forms in the era of"new quality productivity"are closely related to the development of society.With the rise of the Internet,"the world of dataism is coming".The traditional knowledge production model is undergoing fundamental changes in structure and nature.The most prominent change is that knowledge is becoming increasingly inseparable from data networks.The collaborative production of knowledge based on the Internet is becoming increasingly common,and Wikipedia is a prominent example of this.Wikipedia makes the networked production of knowledge possible by utilizing collective intelligence and data connectivity.Wiki users are commonly referred to as"wiki".This paper conducted interviews with 30 Wiki users and used content analysis to statistically analyze the interview records,in order to study the significance and value of the Wiki knowledge production model for online users,and to glimpse the impact of the knowledge structure changes in the era of"dataism"on social change.
基金This work was supported by the National Social Science Foundation of China(No.15FGL005)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.71403052 and 71403055)the Social Science Planning Project of Fujian Province of China(No.FJ2016C030).
文摘The development of the Internet has provided firms with the ideal opportunity to make up for the knowledge gap for achieving internal knowledge generation(IKG)and external knowledge acquisition(EKA).It is worth exploring how Internet resources can be used to satisfy organizational knowledge needs efficiently to adapt to dynamic environments.Thus,according to the resource-based view,knowledge-based view,and contingency theory,we study the impact of different types of Internet resources on the two modes of knowledge creation(IKG and EKA),as well as the moderating effect of environmental dynamism(ED)on this relationship.The hypothesized relationships were tested using the hierarchical regression analysis method with survey data collected from 399 Chinese firms.We found that Internet relationship resource and Internet human resource can simultaneously facilitate IKG and EKA,while Internet infrastructure resource positively affects IKG but has no significant impact on EKA.Furthermore,ED positively moderates the relationship between Internet relationship resource and IKG and EKA,but negatively moderates the relationship between Internet human resource and EKA.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.62202244,62132017,and 62036010).
文摘Visualization and artificial intelligence(AI)are well-applied approaches to data analysis.On one hand,visualization can facilitate humans in data understanding through intuitive visual representation and interactive exploration.On the other hand,AI is able to learn from data and implement bulky tasks for humans.In complex data analysis scenarios,like epidemic traceability and city planning,humans need to understand large-scale data and make decisions,which requires complementing the strengths of both visualization and AI.Existing studies have introduced AI-assisted visualization as AI4VIS and visualization-assisted AI as VIS4AI.However,how can AI and visualization complement each other and be integrated into data analysis processes are still missing.In this paper,we define three integration levels of visualization and AI.The highest integration level is described as the framework of VIS+AI,which allows AI to learn human intelligence from interactions and communicate with humans through visual interfaces.We also summarize future directions of VIS+AI to inspire related studies.