针对BH-PREPT(Bandwidth Preemption)算法因只关心最小化带宽浪费,而不考虑计算复杂度和当前光纤通信的带宽资源而引起的网络时延极大增加的问题,提出了改进算法——DH-PREPT(Delay and Bandwidth Preemption)。将用户业务的优先级和网...针对BH-PREPT(Bandwidth Preemption)算法因只关心最小化带宽浪费,而不考虑计算复杂度和当前光纤通信的带宽资源而引起的网络时延极大增加的问题,提出了改进算法——DH-PREPT(Delay and Bandwidth Preemption)。将用户业务的优先级和网络时延放在首位,通过采用多个LSP(Label Switching Paths)绑定转发等价类和快速转发客户常用优先级业务的方法提高算法的时延性能。实验结果表明,该算法在保证带宽利用率的前提下,极大地减少了网络中的时延。当网络中发生抢占时,该算法在减少网络时延方面的性能优于BH-PREPT算法,提高了网络的Qo S(Quality of Service)保障能力。展开更多
A multiobjective quality of service (QoS) routing algorithm was proposed and used as the QoS-aware path selection approach in differentiated services and multi-protocol label switching (DiffServ-MPLS) networks. It sim...A multiobjective quality of service (QoS) routing algorithm was proposed and used as the QoS-aware path selection approach in differentiated services and multi-protocol label switching (DiffServ-MPLS) networks. It simultaneously optimizes multiple QoS objectives by a genetic algorithm in conjunction with concept of Pareto dominance. The simulation demonstrates that the proposed algorithm is capable of discovering a set of QoS-based near optimal paths within in a few iterations. In addition, the simulation results also show the scalability of the algorithm with increasing number of network nodes.展开更多
In conventional shared risk link group (SRLG)-diverse path selection (CSPS) algorithm in survivable GMPLS networks, SRLG is taken into account when selecting the backup paths, while the primary path selection meth...In conventional shared risk link group (SRLG)-diverse path selection (CSPS) algorithm in survivable GMPLS networks, SRLG is taken into account when selecting the backup paths, while the primary path selection method is the sarne as the algorithms without SRLG constraint. A problem of CSPS algorithm is that, after a primary path is selected, the success probability to select an SRLG-diverse backup path for it is low. If SRLG is taken into account when computing the primary path, then the probability to successfully select an SRLG-diverse backup path will be much increased. Based on this idea, an active SRLG-diverse path selection (ASPS) algorithm is proposed. To actively avoid selecting those SRLG links, when computing the primary path, a link that share risk with more links is assigned a larger link cost. To improve the resource utilization ratio, it is permitted that the bandwidth resources are shared among backup paths. What is more, differentiated reliability (DiR) requirements of different customers are considered in ASPS algorithm. The simulation results show that, compared with CSPS algorithm, ASPS algorithm not only increases successful protection probability but also improves resource utilization ratio.展开更多
Many applications do not fit well with the traditional best effort packet delivery policy of the Internet. These include applications such as Internet telephony and video conferencing which require voice and bulky gra...Many applications do not fit well with the traditional best effort packet delivery policy of the Internet. These include applications such as Internet telephony and video conferencing which require voice and bulky graphical images transfer. Therefore, the policies of assigning traffic to various service classes and providing service as per the service level agreement of the user with the network provider came into existence. Multi-protocol Label Switching is the backbone of fast switching technology that helps the network service providers to implement these policies. It provides Quality of service oriented reserved paths from the source to the destination for the user’s traffic. Selection of these paths is a cumbersome task, especially when the traffic forecast is totally unknown. Furthermore, nodes and link failures in the Internet worsen the situation. This paper addresses the issue of selecting Label Switched Paths (LSPs) for various traffic demands in the network so that the resultant network has the characteristics like high failure resistance, low LSP demand blocking probability, low impact from the node or link failure, load balancing and low over-all resource utilization. By extensive simulations, the proposed cost function has been compared with the various cost functions mentioned in the literature and it was found to score over them in major aspects.展开更多
文摘针对BH-PREPT(Bandwidth Preemption)算法因只关心最小化带宽浪费,而不考虑计算复杂度和当前光纤通信的带宽资源而引起的网络时延极大增加的问题,提出了改进算法——DH-PREPT(Delay and Bandwidth Preemption)。将用户业务的优先级和网络时延放在首位,通过采用多个LSP(Label Switching Paths)绑定转发等价类和快速转发客户常用优先级业务的方法提高算法的时延性能。实验结果表明,该算法在保证带宽利用率的前提下,极大地减少了网络中的时延。当网络中发生抢占时,该算法在减少网络时延方面的性能优于BH-PREPT算法,提高了网络的Qo S(Quality of Service)保障能力。
文摘A multiobjective quality of service (QoS) routing algorithm was proposed and used as the QoS-aware path selection approach in differentiated services and multi-protocol label switching (DiffServ-MPLS) networks. It simultaneously optimizes multiple QoS objectives by a genetic algorithm in conjunction with concept of Pareto dominance. The simulation demonstrates that the proposed algorithm is capable of discovering a set of QoS-based near optimal paths within in a few iterations. In addition, the simulation results also show the scalability of the algorithm with increasing number of network nodes.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60673142)Applied Basic ResearchProject of Sichuan Province (2006J13-067).
文摘In conventional shared risk link group (SRLG)-diverse path selection (CSPS) algorithm in survivable GMPLS networks, SRLG is taken into account when selecting the backup paths, while the primary path selection method is the sarne as the algorithms without SRLG constraint. A problem of CSPS algorithm is that, after a primary path is selected, the success probability to select an SRLG-diverse backup path for it is low. If SRLG is taken into account when computing the primary path, then the probability to successfully select an SRLG-diverse backup path will be much increased. Based on this idea, an active SRLG-diverse path selection (ASPS) algorithm is proposed. To actively avoid selecting those SRLG links, when computing the primary path, a link that share risk with more links is assigned a larger link cost. To improve the resource utilization ratio, it is permitted that the bandwidth resources are shared among backup paths. What is more, differentiated reliability (DiR) requirements of different customers are considered in ASPS algorithm. The simulation results show that, compared with CSPS algorithm, ASPS algorithm not only increases successful protection probability but also improves resource utilization ratio.
文摘Many applications do not fit well with the traditional best effort packet delivery policy of the Internet. These include applications such as Internet telephony and video conferencing which require voice and bulky graphical images transfer. Therefore, the policies of assigning traffic to various service classes and providing service as per the service level agreement of the user with the network provider came into existence. Multi-protocol Label Switching is the backbone of fast switching technology that helps the network service providers to implement these policies. It provides Quality of service oriented reserved paths from the source to the destination for the user’s traffic. Selection of these paths is a cumbersome task, especially when the traffic forecast is totally unknown. Furthermore, nodes and link failures in the Internet worsen the situation. This paper addresses the issue of selecting Label Switched Paths (LSPs) for various traffic demands in the network so that the resultant network has the characteristics like high failure resistance, low LSP demand blocking probability, low impact from the node or link failure, load balancing and low over-all resource utilization. By extensive simulations, the proposed cost function has been compared with the various cost functions mentioned in the literature and it was found to score over them in major aspects.