The slag pool is a complex system which gathers electromagnetic field,thermal field and flow field in the process of electroslag remelting(ESR)for production of large slab ingots.In this manuscript,mathematic foundati...The slag pool is a complex system which gathers electromagnetic field,thermal field and flow field in the process of electroslag remelting(ESR)for production of large slab ingots.In this manuscript,mathematic foundation and boundary conditions of the numerical simulation for thermal field in the ESR process of large slab ingots were analyzed, and mathematic model of heat generation in the slag pool and the solidification in the metal molten pool were founded by using the finite element software ANSYS.According to the simulation results,it can be found that the temperature distribution in the process of ESR for production of large slab ingots with double electrode series is different from that in the electroslag furnace with a single electrode.The region of the biggest current density and the highest temperature in the electroslag furnace with a single electrode is below the electrode,while the same region in the process of ESR with the double electrode series for production of large slab ingots locates between the two electrodes.The depth of the metal pool and the temperature of the slag bath simulated by mathematical model were close to the measured value in the experimental process,which verifies the reliability of the simulation method and the model,and it will provide a theoretical basis for the quality control of large slab ingots in the process of ESR.展开更多
基金Item Sponsored by Central University of basic scientific research expenses in the National Natural Science Foundation of China Youth Project (51104038) Basic scientific research expenses of young teachers'scientific research project (N100302006)
文摘The slag pool is a complex system which gathers electromagnetic field,thermal field and flow field in the process of electroslag remelting(ESR)for production of large slab ingots.In this manuscript,mathematic foundation and boundary conditions of the numerical simulation for thermal field in the ESR process of large slab ingots were analyzed, and mathematic model of heat generation in the slag pool and the solidification in the metal molten pool were founded by using the finite element software ANSYS.According to the simulation results,it can be found that the temperature distribution in the process of ESR for production of large slab ingots with double electrode series is different from that in the electroslag furnace with a single electrode.The region of the biggest current density and the highest temperature in the electroslag furnace with a single electrode is below the electrode,while the same region in the process of ESR with the double electrode series for production of large slab ingots locates between the two electrodes.The depth of the metal pool and the temperature of the slag bath simulated by mathematical model were close to the measured value in the experimental process,which verifies the reliability of the simulation method and the model,and it will provide a theoretical basis for the quality control of large slab ingots in the process of ESR.