Study On Pattern Design of Men's Tailored-suit Sleeve

Sleeve pattern design of men’ s tailored - suit is one of the most difficult problems of clothing pattern design. Based on the experimental studies of armhole girth, the difference of armhole width and crown height, crown angle, under sleeve curve’s diagonal line length, crown ease and its distribution rule, this paper mainly deals with the sleeve pattern design of tailored - suit for Chinese men. The influences of these factors are discussed and furthermore, some qualitative, quantifiable conclusions are drawn to design perfect pattern of men’ s tailored - suit sleeve.

ENTRANCE LAWS FOR DAWSON-WATABE SUPERPROCESSES WITH NONLOCAL BRANCHING

This paper proves a 1-1 correspondence between minimal probability entrance laws for the superprocess and entrance laws for its underlying process. From this the author deduces that an infinitely divisible probability entrance law for the superprocess is uniquely determined by an infinitely divisible probability measure on the space of the underlying entrance laws. Under an additional condition, a characterization is given for all entrance laws for the superprocess, generalizing the results of Dynkin (1989). An application to immigration processes is also discussed.

Entropy Analysis of Vapor-Compression Refrigeration System by Using the Second Law of Thermodynamics

By means of the Second Law of Thermodynamics,thispaper gives out the entropy analysis method for vapor-comperession refrigeration system.The thermal irrevers-ibility of the system charged with R12 and its hopeful al-ternative refrlgerant R134a have been studied respective-ly.On the basis of all the research results of this paper,the measure used to save energy for vapor-compressionrefrigeration system has been put out.

Preliminary Study on Water Demand Law of 1-0 Rooted Cuttings of Populus szechuanica

In order to provide theoretical basis and technical support for the afforestation and artificial water supply of P.szechuanica in arid areas,the characteristics of water consumption of P.szechuanica were explored,and the law of water demand of P.szechuanica was grasped.In this paper,potted seedlings of 1-0 rooted cuttings of P.szechuanica were taken as research objects,and change situation of water consumption under different water control gradients was measured regularly by using weighing method,further analyzing dynamic change of water consumption of P.szechuanica and revealing water demand law of 1-0 rooted cuttings of P.szechuanica.The results showed that total change of water consumption of 1-0 rooted cuttings of P.szechuanica had"slow-fast-slow-fast"double-peak trend in the growth period of the current year,and corresponded with univariate linear relation(R^(2)=0.7137),with significant difference.In whole growth period,water consumption in August was the highest,which was 2.7 times of that in June and July and 1.5 times of that after September.In different water control treatments,the dynamic changes of daily and monthly water consumption were significantly different.In seven water control treatments,monthly water consumption was between(6315.95±1690.70)and(10105.28±3065.30)g/month,and mean was(8211.07±2308.23)g/month.With intensification of water control treatment,water consumption increased,but there was no seedling death due to water shortage.P.szechuanica has great plasticity in water demand,and can survive in both arid and humid environments.Meanwhile,it is revealed that P.szechuanica is the most widely distributed tree species in the region.

On the Current Situation of Basic - level Administrative Law Enforcement in China

With the development of economy and society, our country is on the road of rule by law, the legal system is progressing constantly. At the same time, we should also see that the administration according to law is not perfect, and its shortcomings exist in different degree and need to be further improved. Based on the analysis of the status quo of grass-roots administrative law enforcement in China, this paper tries to put forward corresponding countermeasures, so as to promote the work of law-based administration for the corresponding study.

LAW AND LUXURY IN AUGUSTAN ROME (TACITUS, ANNALS 3.53-4)

Introduction: Tacitus on Law and Luxury'quid enim primum prohibere et priscum ad morem recidere adgrediar? villarumne infinita spatia? familiarum numerum et nationes? argenti et auri pondus? aeris tabularumque miracula? promiscas viris et feminis vestis atque illa feminarum propria,

中英选择管辖协议效力及执行比较研究--基于轩辉国际物流有限公司与智利南美轮船有限公司三法域诉讼案的分析

轩辉国际物流有限公司与智利南美轮船有限公司因涉及75份提单的无单放货赔偿问题在中国、英国和中国香港特别行政区三法域的法院展开了争锋相对的诉讼,三法域诉讼全面展现了源于涉案提单中管辖条款的中国与英国管辖权的冲突以及英国对管辖条款执行的力度。对选择管辖协议的性质的不同认识,导致了中英两国在选择管辖协议的法律适用以及选择管辖协议的执行上的巨大差别。英国的经验对本国管辖权的保护更加全面,值得中国借鉴。在确定选择管辖协议的法律适用上,中国应考虑"协议"的实体性质,辅以强制性规定的直接适用。司法实践中,中国法院还应考虑对禁诉令采取对等措施,并允许当事人就违反中国管辖协议的行为提起违约损害赔偿诉讼,以保护其合法权益及维护中国的司法主权。

涉法涉诉信访案件的成因、难点及出路探析——基于对B市2014-2015年中央集中交办案件的调研分析

近年来,随着经济体制转型和社会的快速发展,涉法涉诉信访问题呈现出多发上升态势。党的十八届三中全会提出要把涉法涉诉信访问题纳入法治化轨道解决,为我们化解涉法涉诉信访问题指明了工作方向。本文以B市2014-2015年中央集中交办案件为调研对象,试图从中分析当前涉法涉诉信访案件的成因、难点及出路,并对贯彻落实涉法涉诉信访问题法治化的解决轨道提出相应建议。

论我国不申报行为的逃税罪刑事立法完善--基于意大利不申报罪刑事立法及适用的启示

我国现行逃税罪刑事立法存在犯罪主体范围狭小、扣缴义务人与纳税人定罪量刑的不公平差别对待、主观要件缺乏逃税目的的明确规定、逃税金额的累计规则不当,以及不申报逃税行为的界定过于简化、针对不申报逃税行为的入罪门槛相对过低、刑事处罚相对过重等问题,由此形成逃税定罪处罚立法的结构性失衡。《刑法修正案(七)》出台至今已经过去十多年,我国税收治理现代化、税收法治建设也不断取得重大进展,在此背景下,可借鉴意大利不申报(逃税)罪刑事立法及相关司法判决和学说观点。我国税收犯罪刑事立法理念应当转变为以打击逃税等税收实害行为为基准,而逃税犯罪刑事立法需要在严密刑事打击法网、充分维护国库利益的同时,强调刑法谦抑性原则并贯彻罪刑相适应原则。我国不申报行为的逃税罪立法完善具体包括以具有申报义务来限定犯罪主体、限制逃税比例入罪门槛的应用范围、原则上不加总不同税种的逃税金额、主观要件增加逃税目的、消除扣(收)缴义务人与纳税人在逃税定罪处罚方面的差异,以及针对不申报逃税行为明确界定构成条件、在入罪门槛与处罚标准上差别化对待等。

CONVERGENCERATESIN THESTRONG LAWSOFASYMPTOTICALLY NEGATIVELY ASSOCIATEDRANDOM FIELDS

In this paper, a notion of negative side ρ \|mixing ( ρ\+- \|mixing) which can be regarded as asymptotic negative association is defined, and some Rosenthal type inequalities for ρ\+- \|mixing random fields are established. The complete convergence and almost sure summability on the convergence rates with respect to the strong law of large numbers are also discussed for ρ\+-\| mixing random fields. The results obtained extend those for negatively associated sequences and ρ\+*\| mixing random fields.

Universal hierarchical symmetry for turbulence and general multi-scale fluctuation systems

Scaling is an important measure of multi-scale fluctuation systems. Turbulence as the most remarkable multi-scale system possesses scaling over a wide range of scales. She-Leveque （SL） hierarchical symmetry, since its publication in 1994, has received wide attention. A number of experimental, numerical and theoretical work have been devoted to its verification, extension, and modification. Application to the understanding of magnetohydrodynamic turbulence, motions of cosmic baryon fluids, cosmological supersonic turbulence, natural image, spiral turbulent patterns, DNA anomalous composition, human heart variability are just a few among the most successful examples. A number of modified scaling laws have been derived in the framework of the hierarchical symmetry, and the SL model parameters are found to reveal both the organizational order of the whole system and the properties of the most significant fluctuation structures. A partial set of work related to these studies are reviewed. Particular emphasis is placed on the nature of the hierarchical symmetry. It is suggested that the SL hierarchical symmetry is a new form of the self-organization principle for multi-scale fluctuation systems, and can be employed as a standard analysis tool in the general multi-scale methodology. It is further suggested that the SL hierarchical symmetry implies the existence of a turbulence ensemble. It is speculated that the search for defining the turbulence ensemble might open a new way for deriving statistical closure equations for turbulence and other multi-scale fluctuation systems.

Analytical solution for the time-fractional heat conduction equation in spherical coordinate system by the method of variable separation

In this paper,using the fractional Fourier law,we obtain the fractional heat conduction equation with a time-fractional derivative in the spherical coordinate system.The method of variable separation is used to solve the timefractional heat conduction equation.The Caputo fractional derivative of the order 0 〈 α≤ 1 is used.The solution is presented in terms of the Mittag-Leffler functions.Numerical results are illustrated graphically for various values of fractional derivative.

An improved constrained steering law for SGCMGs with DPC

An improved constrained （IC） steering law for single gimbal control moment gyros （SGCMGs） with deformed pyramid configuration （DPC） is proposed, First of all, the original system with five pyramid configuration （FPC） whose two adjacent gyros are in failure state is reconfigured as a degraded system with DPC. Then, the singular angular momentum hypersurfaces of the original and the degraded systems are plotted via the singular angular momentum equa- tion of SGCMGs. Based on singular surfaces, the differences between FPC and DPC in singularity and momentum envelope are obtained directly, which provide an important reference for steering law design of DPC. Finally, an IC steering law is designed and applied to DPC. The simulation results demonstrate that the IC steering law has advantages in simplicity of calculation, avoidance of singularity and exactness of output torque, which endow the degraded system with fine controllability in a restricted workspace.

Large deflections of non-prismatic nonlinearly elastic cantilever beams subjected to non-uniform continuous load and a concentrated load at the free end

This work studies large deflections of slen- der, non-prismatic cantilever beams subjected to a combined loading which consists of a non-uniformly distributed con- tinuous load and a concentrated load at the free end of the beam. The material of the cantilever is assumed to be non- linearly elastic. Different nonlinear relations between stress and strain in tensile and compressive domain are considered. The accuracy of numerical solutions is evaluated by com- paring them with results from previous studies and with a laboratory experiment.

O(t^(-β))-SYNCHRONIZATION AND ASYMPTOTIC SYNCHRONIZATION OF DELAYED FRACTIONAL ORDER NEURAL NETWORKS

This article explores the O(t^(-β))synchronization and asymptotic synchronization for fractional order BAM neural networks(FBAMNNs)with discrete delays,distributed delays and non-identical perturbations.By designing a state feedback control law and a new kind of fractional order Lyapunov functional,a new set of algebraic sufficient conditions are derived to guarantee the O(t^(-β))Synchronization and asymptotic synchronization of the considered FBAMNNs model;this can easily be evaluated without using a MATLAB LMI control toolbox.Finally,two numerical examples,along with the simulation results,illustrate the correctness and viability of the exhibited synchronization results.

Oxidation of Al_2O_3-30%TiCN-0.2%Y_2O_3 Composite

The oxidation behavior of Al2O3-30%TiCN-0.2%Y2O3 composite and its effect on high temperature bending strength was studied. The result indicates that the mass gain during static oxidation of the material under normal atmosphere follows the parabolic law. Oxide increases with increasing temperature and prolonging time. It has good oxidation resistance. The product of oxidation of the material is TiO2. Therefore, the volume of the material expands. The oxide film is destroyed because residual stress inside the oxide film is released. Proper oxidation is beneficial to the improvement of bending strength of Al2O3-30%TiCN-0.2%Y2O3 composite. The strength increase is up to 4.5%.

Zipf’s Law, Benford’s Law, and Pareto Rule

From a basic probabilistic argumentation, the Zipfian distribution and Benford’s law are derived. It is argued that Zipf’s law fits to calculate the rank probabilities of identical indistinguishable objects and that Benford’s distribution fits to calculate the rank probabilities of distinguishable objects. i.e. in the distribution of words in long texts all the words in a given rank are identical, therefore, the rank distribution is Zipfian. In logarithmic tables, the objects with identical 1st digits are distinguishable as there are many different digits in the 2nd, 3rd… places, etc., and therefore the distribution is according to Benford’s law. Pareto 20 - 80 rule is shown to be an outcome of Benford’s distribution as when the number of ranks is about 10 the probability of 20% of the high probability ranks is equal to the probability of the rest of 80% low probability ranks. It is argued that all these distributions, including the central limit theorem, are outcomes of Planck’s law and are the result of the quantization of energy. This argumentation may be considered a physical origin of probability.

On the Caginalp for a Conserve Phase-Field with a Polynomial Potentiel of Order 2<i>p</i>- 1

Our aim in this paper is to study on the Caginalp for a conserved phase-field with a polynomial potentiel of order 2p - 1. In this part, one treats the conservative version of the problem of generalized phase field. We consider a regular potential, more precisely a polynomial term of the order 2p - 1 with edge conditions of Dirichlet type. Existence and uniqueness are analyzed. More precisely, we precisely, we prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions.

《学位法》不授予学位兜底条款的法理阐释与实践限度

我国《学位法》第37条第3项将“攻读期间存在依法不应当授予学位的其他严重违法行为”设置为兜底条款,保持了立法的开放性,但易导致高校的涉学位规则任意程度过高,引发学生权利保护争议。法理上,“不授予学位”事由可分为学术与非学术两类,因我国学位管理体制采学历与学位并行模式,大量非学术事由处于该条款涵摄范围内,导致条款明确性不足。从“法益”视角分析不授予学位兜底条款的实践表征,明确性不足导致条款适用界限模糊,引发学生权利与学位授予权力失衡和过度维护公共利益的问题。未来制定的“学位法实施条例”及相关规范应重申法律保留原则,增强不授予学位兜底条款整体上的明确性;应增设正当程序条款,平衡学位权利与学位授予权力;应遵守比例原则,促进不授予学位行为背后的公私利益平衡。