Bi2O3-ZnO-B2O3 system glass is a kind of lead-free low melting sealing glasses.The structure of Bi2O3-ZnO-B2O3 system low-melting sealing glass was investigated by DSC,FT-IR,XRD and SEM.The results show that with the ...Bi2O3-ZnO-B2O3 system glass is a kind of lead-free low melting sealing glasses.The structure of Bi2O3-ZnO-B2O3 system low-melting sealing glass was investigated by DSC,FT-IR,XRD and SEM.The results show that with the increase of B2O3 content,the transition temperature Tg and softening temperature Tf of Bi2O3-ZnO-B2O3 system low-melting sealing glasses increase,which leads to the liquid phase precipitation temperature increasing and promotes the structure stability in the glass.With increasing the heat treatment temperature,a large number of liquid phases appear in samples and the sinter efficiency of the samples increases.The FT-IR spectra of the glasses show the presence of some bands that are assigned to vibrations of Bi-O bond from [BO3] pyramidal and [BiO6] octahedral units and B-O from [BO3] and [BO4] units.With the decrease of B2O3 content,the crystallization tendency of the glass increases.In glass samples B1 and B2,crystallization starts at 460℃ and 540℃,respectively.Both of them precipitate Bi24B2O39 phases.展开更多
The low-melting phosphate glass was prepared for production of glass binders for protective coating of steel slab. Effects of different O/P ratios on glass structures and properties were analyzed. Differential thermal...The low-melting phosphate glass was prepared for production of glass binders for protective coating of steel slab. Effects of different O/P ratios on glass structures and properties were analyzed. Differential thermal analysis （DTA） and infrared spectroscopy （IR） techniques were applied for low-melting glass binder. It was found that the glass transition temperature（T） was about 300 ℃ and softening temperature（T1） was about 480 ℃. The choice of O/P ratio was very important to the glass transition and softening temperatures. When more P=O bonds existed in the glass networks, P-O-P bond angle was deformed with decreasing of the ratio of O/E The coatings could adhere to the substrates instantaneously at 800 ℃ when the content of binder exceeded 3wt%. The optimal content of glass binder was 5wt%.展开更多
This standard specifies the classification, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules, marking, packing, transportation, storage and quality certificate of low porosity fireclay bricks for glass melting f...This standard specifies the classification, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules, marking, packing, transportation, storage and quality certificate of low porosity fireclay bricks for glass melting furnace.展开更多
In order to remove hydrogen and inclusions from A356 alloy melt, a low melting point glass flux, JDN Ⅱ, was developed. The results indicated that JDN Ⅱ flux has distinct effect of purification and protection on A356...In order to remove hydrogen and inclusions from A356 alloy melt, a low melting point glass flux, JDN Ⅱ, was developed. The results indicated that JDN Ⅱ flux has distinct effect of purification and protection on A356 alloy melt. When the dosage of the flux was 3%, the content of hydrogen in A356 melt was only 2.6?mL/kg at 857?℃ and 0.7?mL/kg even at 750?℃. In the meantime, the mechanical properties of the alloy increase greatly with the covering of 3% JDN Ⅱ flux. Compared with no flux, the tensile strength of A356 alloy increases by 9.42% and the elongation increases by 22%. The purification mechanism of JDN Ⅱ glass flux was discussed too.展开更多
B_(2)O_(3)-Zn O-SiO_(2)(BZS)glass containing Cu O with excellent acid resistance,wetting properties,and high-temperature sintering density was prepared by high temperature melting method and then applied in copper ter...B_(2)O_(3)-Zn O-SiO_(2)(BZS)glass containing Cu O with excellent acid resistance,wetting properties,and high-temperature sintering density was prepared by high temperature melting method and then applied in copper terminal electrode for multilayer ceramic capacitors(MLCC)applications.The structure and property characterization of B_(2)O_(3)-Zn O-SiO_(2)glass,including X-ray diffraction,FTIR,scanning electron microscopy,high-temperature microscopy,and differential scanning calorimetry,indicated that the addition of CuO improved the glass’s acid resistance and glass-forming ability.The wettability and acid resistance of this glass were found to be excellent when CuO content was 1.50 wt%.Compared to BZS glass,the CuO-added glass exhibited excellent wettability to copper powder and corrosion resistance to the plating solution.The sintered copper electrode films prepared using the glass with CuO addition had better densification and lower sintering temperature of 750℃.Further analysis of the sintering mechanism reveals that the flowability and wettability of the glass significantly impact the sintering densification of the copper terminal electrodes.展开更多
Polyphenylene sulfides（PPS） and low-melting temperature glasses（LMTG） were used to prepare a PPS/LMTG organicinorganic hybrid material by melt blending.The etched surfaces of the hybrids were observed by scanning ...Polyphenylene sulfides（PPS） and low-melting temperature glasses（LMTG） were used to prepare a PPS/LMTG organicinorganic hybrid material by melt blending.The etched surfaces of the hybrids were observed by scanning electron microscope （SEM） and the images showed different dispersed phase morphologies compared to traditional filled composites,which maybe induced by shear.Advanced rheometric expanded system（ARES） was used to investigate the rheological behaviors of the hybrids and the results showed that the strain y dependence of dynamic storage modulus G＇ for the hybrids with high contents of LMTG did not appear Payne effect.展开更多
基金Project(50272043) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘Bi2O3-ZnO-B2O3 system glass is a kind of lead-free low melting sealing glasses.The structure of Bi2O3-ZnO-B2O3 system low-melting sealing glass was investigated by DSC,FT-IR,XRD and SEM.The results show that with the increase of B2O3 content,the transition temperature Tg and softening temperature Tf of Bi2O3-ZnO-B2O3 system low-melting sealing glasses increase,which leads to the liquid phase precipitation temperature increasing and promotes the structure stability in the glass.With increasing the heat treatment temperature,a large number of liquid phases appear in samples and the sinter efficiency of the samples increases.The FT-IR spectra of the glasses show the presence of some bands that are assigned to vibrations of Bi-O bond from [BO3] pyramidal and [BiO6] octahedral units and B-O from [BO3] and [BO4] units.With the decrease of B2O3 content,the crystallization tendency of the glass increases.In glass samples B1 and B2,crystallization starts at 460℃ and 540℃,respectively.Both of them precipitate Bi24B2O39 phases.
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51202249)the Key Projects in the National Science&Technology Pillar Program in the Twelfth Five-year Plan Period(No.2012BAB08B04)
文摘The low-melting phosphate glass was prepared for production of glass binders for protective coating of steel slab. Effects of different O/P ratios on glass structures and properties were analyzed. Differential thermal analysis （DTA） and infrared spectroscopy （IR） techniques were applied for low-melting glass binder. It was found that the glass transition temperature（T） was about 300 ℃ and softening temperature（T1） was about 480 ℃. The choice of O/P ratio was very important to the glass transition and softening temperatures. When more P=O bonds existed in the glass networks, P-O-P bond angle was deformed with decreasing of the ratio of O/E The coatings could adhere to the substrates instantaneously at 800 ℃ when the content of binder exceeded 3wt%. The optimal content of glass binder was 5wt%.
文摘This standard specifies the classification, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules, marking, packing, transportation, storage and quality certificate of low porosity fireclay bricks for glass melting furnace.
文摘In order to remove hydrogen and inclusions from A356 alloy melt, a low melting point glass flux, JDN Ⅱ, was developed. The results indicated that JDN Ⅱ flux has distinct effect of purification and protection on A356 alloy melt. When the dosage of the flux was 3%, the content of hydrogen in A356 melt was only 2.6?mL/kg at 857?℃ and 0.7?mL/kg even at 750?℃. In the meantime, the mechanical properties of the alloy increase greatly with the covering of 3% JDN Ⅱ flux. Compared with no flux, the tensile strength of A356 alloy increases by 9.42% and the elongation increases by 22%. The purification mechanism of JDN Ⅱ glass flux was discussed too.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51372179,51772224)the Open Project Foundation of Guangdong Fenghua Advanced Technology(No.FHR-JS-202011024)。
文摘B_(2)O_(3)-Zn O-SiO_(2)(BZS)glass containing Cu O with excellent acid resistance,wetting properties,and high-temperature sintering density was prepared by high temperature melting method and then applied in copper terminal electrode for multilayer ceramic capacitors(MLCC)applications.The structure and property characterization of B_(2)O_(3)-Zn O-SiO_(2)glass,including X-ray diffraction,FTIR,scanning electron microscopy,high-temperature microscopy,and differential scanning calorimetry,indicated that the addition of CuO improved the glass’s acid resistance and glass-forming ability.The wettability and acid resistance of this glass were found to be excellent when CuO content was 1.50 wt%.Compared to BZS glass,the CuO-added glass exhibited excellent wettability to copper powder and corrosion resistance to the plating solution.The sintered copper electrode films prepared using the glass with CuO addition had better densification and lower sintering temperature of 750℃.Further analysis of the sintering mechanism reveals that the flowability and wettability of the glass significantly impact the sintering densification of the copper terminal electrodes.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Funds of China(No.51073137)
文摘Polyphenylene sulfides（PPS） and low-melting temperature glasses（LMTG） were used to prepare a PPS/LMTG organicinorganic hybrid material by melt blending.The etched surfaces of the hybrids were observed by scanning electron microscope （SEM） and the images showed different dispersed phase morphologies compared to traditional filled composites,which maybe induced by shear.Advanced rheometric expanded system（ARES） was used to investigate the rheological behaviors of the hybrids and the results showed that the strain y dependence of dynamic storage modulus G＇ for the hybrids with high contents of LMTG did not appear Payne effect.
