Hearing loss(HL)is a kind of common illness,which can significantly reduce the quality of life.For example,HL often results in mishearing,misunderstanding,and communication problems.Therefore,it is necessary to provid...Hearing loss(HL)is a kind of common illness,which can significantly reduce the quality of life.For example,HL often results in mishearing,misunderstanding,and communication problems.Therefore,it is necessary to provide early diagnosis and timely treatment for HL.This study investigated the advantages and disadvantages of three classical machine learning methods:multilayer perceptron(MLP),support vector machine(SVM),and least-square support vector machine(LS-SVM)approach andmade a further optimization of the LS-SVM model via wavelet entropy.The investigation illustrated that themultilayer perceptron is a shallowneural network,while the least square support vector machine uses hinge loss function and least-square optimizationmethod.Besides,a wavelet selection method was proposed,and we found db4 can achieve the best results.The experiments showed that the LS-SVM method can identify the hearing loss disease with an overall accuracy of three classes as 84.89±1.77,which is superior to SVM andMLP.The results show that the least-square support vector machine is effective in hearing loss identification.展开更多
This paper presents an effective method for motion classification using the surface electromyographic (sEMG) signal collected from the forearm. Given the nonlinear and time-varying nature of EMG signal, the wavelet pa...This paper presents an effective method for motion classification using the surface electromyographic (sEMG) signal collected from the forearm. Given the nonlinear and time-varying nature of EMG signal, the wavelet packet transform (WPT) is introduced to extract time-frequency joint information. Then the multi-class classifier based on the least squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) is constructed and verified in the various motion classification tasks. The results of contrastive experiments show that different motions can be identified with high accuracy by the presented method. Furthermore, compared with other classifiers with different features, the performance indicates the potential of the SVM techniques combined with WPT in motion classification.展开更多
The power quality (PQ) signals are traditionally analyzed in the time-domain by skilled engineers. However, PQ disturbances may not always be obvious in the original time-domain signal. Fourier analysis transforms sig...The power quality (PQ) signals are traditionally analyzed in the time-domain by skilled engineers. However, PQ disturbances may not always be obvious in the original time-domain signal. Fourier analysis transforms signals into frequency domain, but has the disadvantage that time characteristics will become unobvious. Wavelet analysis, which provides both time and frequency information, can overcome this limitation. In this paper, there were two stages in analyzing PQ signals: feature extraction and disturbances classification. To extract features from PQ signals, wavelet packet transform (WPT) was first applied and feature vectors were constructed from wavelet packet log-energy entropy of different nodes. Least square support vector machines (LS-SVM) was applied to these feature vectors to classify PQ disturbances. Simulation results show that the proposed method possesses high recognition rate, so it is suitable to the monitoring and classifying system for PQ disturbances.展开更多
基于奇异值分解(singular value decomposition,SVD)和最小二乘支持向量机(least square support vector machine,LS-SVM)提出电能质量扰动类型识别的新方法。通过对电能质量扰动信号的小波包变换系数矩阵进行奇异值分解,将基频、扰动...基于奇异值分解(singular value decomposition,SVD)和最小二乘支持向量机(least square support vector machine,LS-SVM)提出电能质量扰动类型识别的新方法。通过对电能质量扰动信号的小波包变换系数矩阵进行奇异值分解,将基频、扰动频率分量、噪声分解到不同的正交特征子空间。再与正常电压信号的奇异值作比值以抵消噪声能量的影响,最大限度地体现出扰动类型间的细微差别,以此作为扰动特征向量,作为最小二乘支持向量机分类器的输入参数,来实现电能质量扰动类型的识别。仿真结果表明,该方法识别准确率高,受噪声影响小,算法稳定性好。展开更多
基金This research was supported by grants from the Ph.D.Programs Foundation of Henan Polytechnic University(B2016-38).
文摘Hearing loss(HL)is a kind of common illness,which can significantly reduce the quality of life.For example,HL often results in mishearing,misunderstanding,and communication problems.Therefore,it is necessary to provide early diagnosis and timely treatment for HL.This study investigated the advantages and disadvantages of three classical machine learning methods:multilayer perceptron(MLP),support vector machine(SVM),and least-square support vector machine(LS-SVM)approach andmade a further optimization of the LS-SVM model via wavelet entropy.The investigation illustrated that themultilayer perceptron is a shallowneural network,while the least square support vector machine uses hinge loss function and least-square optimizationmethod.Besides,a wavelet selection method was proposed,and we found db4 can achieve the best results.The experiments showed that the LS-SVM method can identify the hearing loss disease with an overall accuracy of three classes as 84.89±1.77,which is superior to SVM andMLP.The results show that the least-square support vector machine is effective in hearing loss identification.
基金Supported by the National Basic Research Program("973"Program, No2005CB724303 )
文摘This paper presents an effective method for motion classification using the surface electromyographic (sEMG) signal collected from the forearm. Given the nonlinear and time-varying nature of EMG signal, the wavelet packet transform (WPT) is introduced to extract time-frequency joint information. Then the multi-class classifier based on the least squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) is constructed and verified in the various motion classification tasks. The results of contrastive experiments show that different motions can be identified with high accuracy by the presented method. Furthermore, compared with other classifiers with different features, the performance indicates the potential of the SVM techniques combined with WPT in motion classification.
文摘The power quality (PQ) signals are traditionally analyzed in the time-domain by skilled engineers. However, PQ disturbances may not always be obvious in the original time-domain signal. Fourier analysis transforms signals into frequency domain, but has the disadvantage that time characteristics will become unobvious. Wavelet analysis, which provides both time and frequency information, can overcome this limitation. In this paper, there were two stages in analyzing PQ signals: feature extraction and disturbances classification. To extract features from PQ signals, wavelet packet transform (WPT) was first applied and feature vectors were constructed from wavelet packet log-energy entropy of different nodes. Least square support vector machines (LS-SVM) was applied to these feature vectors to classify PQ disturbances. Simulation results show that the proposed method possesses high recognition rate, so it is suitable to the monitoring and classifying system for PQ disturbances.
文摘基于奇异值分解(singular value decomposition,SVD)和最小二乘支持向量机(least square support vector machine,LS-SVM)提出电能质量扰动类型识别的新方法。通过对电能质量扰动信号的小波包变换系数矩阵进行奇异值分解,将基频、扰动频率分量、噪声分解到不同的正交特征子空间。再与正常电压信号的奇异值作比值以抵消噪声能量的影响,最大限度地体现出扰动类型间的细微差别,以此作为扰动特征向量,作为最小二乘支持向量机分类器的输入参数,来实现电能质量扰动类型的识别。仿真结果表明,该方法识别准确率高,受噪声影响小,算法稳定性好。
