Substitutes of feed antibiotics have been a key research topic in the new stage of animal husbandry.Chinese veterinary medicine refers to decoction pieces and their preparations processed from natural plants,animals,a...Substitutes of feed antibiotics have been a key research topic in the new stage of animal husbandry.Chinese veterinary medicine refers to decoction pieces and their preparations processed from natural plants,animals,and minerals and used for animal disease prevention and improvement of animal production performance under the guidance of Chinese veterinary pharmacy theory.Eucommia ulmoides leaf extract has many active functional components such as chlorogenic acid,E.ulmoides polysaccharides and flavonoids,which have many biological properties such as antibacterial,antioxidant,immune-regulation,sugar ester-and bone metabolism-regulation effects.This paper explored active ingredients and biological properties of E.ulmoides leaf extract,as well as its role and effects in livestock and poultry breeding,providing a scientific basis for the use of E.ulmoides leaves in livestock and poultry breeding.展开更多
[ Objective] The research aimed to study distribution prediction of suitable growth area for Eucommia ulmoides in China under climatic change background. [ Method] By using the maximum entropy model and many kinds of ...[ Objective] The research aimed to study distribution prediction of suitable growth area for Eucommia ulmoides in China under climatic change background. [ Method] By using the maximum entropy model and many kinds of climate change scenarios, we predicted current and future distribution pattems of suitable growth area for Eucommia ulmoides in China and its change process. [ Result ] At present, highly suitable growth area of E. ulmoides mainly distributed in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Chongqing, Under climate change background, total suitable growth areas in future three decades all drastically reduced when compared with that at present. It was noteworthy that moderately and highly suitable growth areas of wild E. ulmoides all disappeared, and junction between Shaanxi and Gansu and Taibai Mountain would be stable suitable growth area of wild E. ulmoides. [ Condusioa] The research could provide useful reference data for investigation, protection and sustainable development of the wild E. ulmoides resources.展开更多
Eucommia ulmoides male flowers are rich in secondary metabolite,which have anti-tumor,sedative hypnotic,hypotensive,hypolipidemic,anti-fatigue,bacteriostatic,antioxidant and anti-aging effects.The conventional process...Eucommia ulmoides male flowers are rich in secondary metabolite,which have anti-tumor,sedative hypnotic,hypotensive,hypolipidemic,anti-fatigue,bacteriostatic,antioxidant and anti-aging effects.The conventional processing of E.ulmoides male flowers leads to the loss of nutrients and active ingredients.In recent years,cell wall breaking technology has been developed and utilized in various fields such as traditional Chinese medicine,good,chemical industry and biology.In order to promote the development of the E.ulmoides industry,the cell wall breaking technology and its characteristics are reviewed,and the application advantages of the cell wall breaking technology in the male flowers of E.ulmoides are discussed,and the prospect of the cell wall breaking of E.ulmoides is proposed in this article.展开更多
采用热水提取、用Savage法除蛋白,过氧化氢法脱色得到杜仲叶粗多糖(crude polysaccharide from leaves of eucommia ulmoides oliver)。经Sepharose CL-6B分离纯化得到杜仲多糖的一个组分EOP-1,通过HPSEC分析其纯度及测定分子量,表明该...采用热水提取、用Savage法除蛋白,过氧化氢法脱色得到杜仲叶粗多糖(crude polysaccharide from leaves of eucommia ulmoides oliver)。经Sepharose CL-6B分离纯化得到杜仲多糖的一个组分EOP-1,通过HPSEC分析其纯度及测定分子量,表明该多糖约为6.0×105 D。部分酸水解和甲基化分析,结合GC-MS测试手段,对杜仲多糖EOP-1的糖链结构进行了研究。结果显示,EOP-1的糖残基主要由D-GalpA、D-Glcp、D-Galp、L-Araf和L-Rhap组成,主链由1,4-D-GalpA连接,为半乳糖醛酸聚糖,侧链主要由1,4-D-Galp、1,6-D-Galp、1,5-L-Araf、1,2-L-Rhap构成,其相对摩尔百分比为45.11∶35.9∶0.9∶10.5∶6.9。展开更多
基金Supported by Agricultural Society Field Science and Technology Innovation Policy Guidance Program of Binzhou City (2023KTPY001).
文摘Substitutes of feed antibiotics have been a key research topic in the new stage of animal husbandry.Chinese veterinary medicine refers to decoction pieces and their preparations processed from natural plants,animals,and minerals and used for animal disease prevention and improvement of animal production performance under the guidance of Chinese veterinary pharmacy theory.Eucommia ulmoides leaf extract has many active functional components such as chlorogenic acid,E.ulmoides polysaccharides and flavonoids,which have many biological properties such as antibacterial,antioxidant,immune-regulation,sugar ester-and bone metabolism-regulation effects.This paper explored active ingredients and biological properties of E.ulmoides leaf extract,as well as its role and effects in livestock and poultry breeding,providing a scientific basis for the use of E.ulmoides leaves in livestock and poultry breeding.
基金Supported by National Basic Science Talent Culture Fund Item,China(J1103511)
文摘[ Objective] The research aimed to study distribution prediction of suitable growth area for Eucommia ulmoides in China under climatic change background. [ Method] By using the maximum entropy model and many kinds of climate change scenarios, we predicted current and future distribution pattems of suitable growth area for Eucommia ulmoides in China and its change process. [ Result ] At present, highly suitable growth area of E. ulmoides mainly distributed in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Chongqing, Under climate change background, total suitable growth areas in future three decades all drastically reduced when compared with that at present. It was noteworthy that moderately and highly suitable growth areas of wild E. ulmoides all disappeared, and junction between Shaanxi and Gansu and Taibai Mountain would be stable suitable growth area of wild E. ulmoides. [ Condusioa] The research could provide useful reference data for investigation, protection and sustainable development of the wild E. ulmoides resources.
基金Supported by Project of Department of Education of Hunan Province(13CY017)
文摘Eucommia ulmoides male flowers are rich in secondary metabolite,which have anti-tumor,sedative hypnotic,hypotensive,hypolipidemic,anti-fatigue,bacteriostatic,antioxidant and anti-aging effects.The conventional processing of E.ulmoides male flowers leads to the loss of nutrients and active ingredients.In recent years,cell wall breaking technology has been developed and utilized in various fields such as traditional Chinese medicine,good,chemical industry and biology.In order to promote the development of the E.ulmoides industry,the cell wall breaking technology and its characteristics are reviewed,and the application advantages of the cell wall breaking technology in the male flowers of E.ulmoides are discussed,and the prospect of the cell wall breaking of E.ulmoides is proposed in this article.
文摘采用热水提取、用Savage法除蛋白,过氧化氢法脱色得到杜仲叶粗多糖(crude polysaccharide from leaves of eucommia ulmoides oliver)。经Sepharose CL-6B分离纯化得到杜仲多糖的一个组分EOP-1,通过HPSEC分析其纯度及测定分子量,表明该多糖约为6.0×105 D。部分酸水解和甲基化分析,结合GC-MS测试手段,对杜仲多糖EOP-1的糖链结构进行了研究。结果显示,EOP-1的糖残基主要由D-GalpA、D-Glcp、D-Galp、L-Araf和L-Rhap组成,主链由1,4-D-GalpA连接,为半乳糖醛酸聚糖,侧链主要由1,4-D-Galp、1,6-D-Galp、1,5-L-Araf、1,2-L-Rhap构成,其相对摩尔百分比为45.11∶35.9∶0.9∶10.5∶6.9。
