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Impact of Mandatory Provisions on the Validity of Juristic Acts: A Path for Legal Policy Analysis
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作者 Wang Kun 《Contemporary Social Sciences》 2023年第6期1-19,共19页
Contrary to the approach in judicial practice,Paragraph 1,Article 153,of the Civil Code of the People’s Republic of China,as a rule of invalidity for violating mandatory provisions,does not adopt a dichotomy towards ... Contrary to the approach in judicial practice,Paragraph 1,Article 153,of the Civil Code of the People’s Republic of China,as a rule of invalidity for violating mandatory provisions,does not adopt a dichotomy towards mandatory provisions with effectiveness and administrative characteristics,yet it maintains the legislative philosophy of differentiation.It leaves unspecified whether mandatory provisions that do not explicitly render a juristic act invalid impact the act’s validity,entrusting this determination to the discretion of judges on a case-by-case basis.When judges,under the authority of Paragraph 1,Article 153 of the Civil Code,explore the normative intent of mandatory provisions to assess their effect on the validity of juristic acts,they should engage in legal policy analysis centered on consequence-based argumentation to overcome the limitations of norm typological analysis.This analysis employs a reasoning model predicated on the normative purpose,utilizing a consequencefocused interpretative approach for formulating and arguing propositions of rules applicable to pending cases,thereby arriving at case-specific conclusions.Since the invalidation of juristic acts serves as an auxiliary regulatory tool for the state economy and society,a consequence-oriented interpretation needs to be based on the idea of mutual instrumentalization of public and private laws.This entails predicting the outcomes of negating the validity of a juristic act in industrial regulatory scenarios and assessing these outcomes within the framework of public and private regulatory instruments. 展开更多
关键词 rule of invalidity for violating mandatory provisions juristic acts legal policy analysis consequencebased argumentation REGULATION
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电商平台强制“二选一”行为法律分析 被引量:3
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作者 张一泓 《宜春学院学报》 2021年第2期32-38,120,共8页
电子商务平台实施的强制“二选一”在竞争属性上属于破坏公平、自由竞争秩序的行为。针对此种行为,区分不同的利益受损主体,分别从平台内经营者和其他竞争平台角度确立法律救济路径,应当优先适用《电子商务法》的相关规定,并以《反不正... 电子商务平台实施的强制“二选一”在竞争属性上属于破坏公平、自由竞争秩序的行为。针对此种行为,区分不同的利益受损主体,分别从平台内经营者和其他竞争平台角度确立法律救济路径,应当优先适用《电子商务法》的相关规定,并以《反不正当竞争法》第2条作为兜底条款构建法律规则体系。但基于针对互联网领域监管应持有审慎态度的价值取向,在不具有市场支配地位的行为人实施强制“二选一”行为的认定上,法律应当保持谦抑性,在反法一般条款的适用、和在“恶意”“不合理”因素的认定上应采取严格标准,以此促进互联网平台经济的发展。 展开更多
关键词 “二选一” 电商平台 滥用市场支配地位 不正当竞争legal analysis of E-commerce
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