In this paper,the fracture surfaces of a light-conversion film were observed using a scanning electron microscope(SEM),and then,the fluorescence spectra and mechanical properties of the film were tested.The SEM result...In this paper,the fracture surfaces of a light-conversion film were observed using a scanning electron microscope(SEM),and then,the fluorescence spectra and mechanical properties of the film were tested.The SEM results show that the average diameter of the light conversion agent is 500 nm.The results of the mechanical properties tests show that the tensile strengths of light-conversion film increase from9.86 to 12.16 MPa and that the strain at breakage increases from 2.37%to 2.75%.In addition,the application effects of the light-co nversion film were studied.The results indicate that plant height,length of the maximum leaf,width of the maximum leaf and breadth of the plants increase by 24.43%,15.30%,15.60%and 19.07%,respectively.The quality of Chinese flowering cabbages treated with the lightconversion film is superior,including a 9.09%increase in the soluble protein content,a 21.27%increase in the polyphenol content,and a 19.15%increase in the soluble sugar content.Based on these results,light-conversion films can be applied in agricultural production.展开更多
The development of Chinese agriculture is now facing the grim situation of decreasing farmland area, increasing population and social demands, so the devel- opment of protected horticulture becomes necessary to solve ...The development of Chinese agriculture is now facing the grim situation of decreasing farmland area, increasing population and social demands, so the devel- opment of protected horticulture becomes necessary to solve the issue. This paper reviewed the characteristics of traditional horticulture films and application prospects of new functional films.展开更多
Nanchong City is a major grain production city in Sichuan Province.The annual use of agricultural plastic film for grain and oil crop production and the amount of waste agricultural plastic film produced are very larg...Nanchong City is a major grain production city in Sichuan Province.The annual use of agricultural plastic film for grain and oil crop production and the amount of waste agricultural plastic film produced are very large.How to properly recycle agricultural plastic film and reduce the non-point source pollution of agricultural plastic film to agricultural environment has become an unavoidable subject of agricultural production in Nanchong City.In recent years,the scientific recycling of agricultural plastic film in Nanchong City has made great achievement.On the basis of statistical survey,this paper elaborated the main methods and results achieved,analyzed the existing problems,and came up with recommendations for the future work,in the hope of providing a reference for strengthening agricultural plastic film recycling in similar situations.展开更多
The revised national mandatory standard on polyethylene blown mulch film for agricultural uses was officially issued in October 2017.The new standard defines the increase of the minimum thickness of mulch film,which c...The revised national mandatory standard on polyethylene blown mulch film for agricultural uses was officially issued in October 2017.The new standard defines the increase of the minimum thickness of mulch film,which can prevent the overuse of ultra-thin mulch film and promote the recycling and aging-resistance of mulch film,according to Sha Nansheng,Deputy-Director of Science and Technology Division,MIIT.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21671070)Key Realm R&D Program of Guangdong Province(2019B020214001,2019B020223001)+2 种基金China Agriculture Research System(CARS-26)Guangdong Provincial Special Fund for Modern Agriculture Industry Technology Innovation Teams(2019LM119)the National Undergraduate Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program granted for Gening Xie(201910564035)。
文摘In this paper,the fracture surfaces of a light-conversion film were observed using a scanning electron microscope(SEM),and then,the fluorescence spectra and mechanical properties of the film were tested.The SEM results show that the average diameter of the light conversion agent is 500 nm.The results of the mechanical properties tests show that the tensile strengths of light-conversion film increase from9.86 to 12.16 MPa and that the strain at breakage increases from 2.37%to 2.75%.In addition,the application effects of the light-co nversion film were studied.The results indicate that plant height,length of the maximum leaf,width of the maximum leaf and breadth of the plants increase by 24.43%,15.30%,15.60%and 19.07%,respectively.The quality of Chinese flowering cabbages treated with the lightconversion film is superior,including a 9.09%increase in the soluble protein content,a 21.27%increase in the polyphenol content,and a 19.15%increase in the soluble sugar content.Based on these results,light-conversion films can be applied in agricultural production.
基金Supported by Jiangsu Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Fund[CX(13)3032]Jiangsu Six Category Outstanding Talent(NY-031)Nanjing Innovation Fund for Small and Mediumsized Technology-based Firms(2013074)~~
文摘The development of Chinese agriculture is now facing the grim situation of decreasing farmland area, increasing population and social demands, so the devel- opment of protected horticulture becomes necessary to solve the issue. This paper reviewed the characteristics of traditional horticulture films and application prospects of new functional films.
文摘Nanchong City is a major grain production city in Sichuan Province.The annual use of agricultural plastic film for grain and oil crop production and the amount of waste agricultural plastic film produced are very large.How to properly recycle agricultural plastic film and reduce the non-point source pollution of agricultural plastic film to agricultural environment has become an unavoidable subject of agricultural production in Nanchong City.In recent years,the scientific recycling of agricultural plastic film in Nanchong City has made great achievement.On the basis of statistical survey,this paper elaborated the main methods and results achieved,analyzed the existing problems,and came up with recommendations for the future work,in the hope of providing a reference for strengthening agricultural plastic film recycling in similar situations.
文摘The revised national mandatory standard on polyethylene blown mulch film for agricultural uses was officially issued in October 2017.The new standard defines the increase of the minimum thickness of mulch film,which can prevent the overuse of ultra-thin mulch film and promote the recycling and aging-resistance of mulch film,according to Sha Nansheng,Deputy-Director of Science and Technology Division,MIIT.
