Antenna array gain is a relative measure of performance defined differently in various literature. Most definitions of gain are not power consistent, and thus cannot be used directly in link budget analysis. In this s...Antenna array gain is a relative measure of performance defined differently in various literature. Most definitions of gain are not power consistent, and thus cannot be used directly in link budget analysis. In this short paper, we present a power correction factor for common definitions of power gain of antenna arrays that allows them to be used in standard link budget calculations.展开更多
由于在密集布放时,超高频(ultra high frequency,UHF)射频识别(radio frequency identification,RFID)标签不仅存在算法上的碰撞问题,而且标签之间存在电磁耦合,会造成系统性能下降.首先从理论上分别推导出前、后向链路的标签最小读取...由于在密集布放时,超高频(ultra high frequency,UHF)射频识别(radio frequency identification,RFID)标签不仅存在算法上的碰撞问题,而且标签之间存在电磁耦合,会造成系统性能下降.首先从理论上分别推导出前、后向链路的标签最小读取功率与天线增益的关系,然后通过仿真得出小间距下的标签天线增益.对比实验中测得的小间距下标签最小读取功率的变化,得出如下结论:多标签在密集布放环境下的瓶颈链路为前向链路;标签天线增益和功率传输系数是影响群读性能的关键因素.分析和测试结果可以为设计群读性能优异的标签提供参考.展开更多
实现了基于LT5506下变频器和Cyclone IV FPGA的零中频接收机,采用射频、基带一体化架构,尺寸仅为8cm×6cm×1.5cm,重量仅为45g,功耗仅为800mW,满足小型化、低功耗的要求。针对零中频接收机中射频信号检波困难和传统AGC的调节时...实现了基于LT5506下变频器和Cyclone IV FPGA的零中频接收机,采用射频、基带一体化架构,尺寸仅为8cm×6cm×1.5cm,重量仅为45g,功耗仅为800mW,满足小型化、低功耗的要求。针对零中频接收机中射频信号检波困难和传统AGC的调节时间受输入信号幅度影响的缺点,由Cyclone IV完成信号检波,增加对数运算环节并改进环路滤波器的结构,配合LT5506中的可变增益放大器仿真并实现固定调节时间的AGC,用8MHz采样时钟对1MHz正弦波进行幅度控制,调节时间恒定为53μs,不受输入信号幅度影响。展开更多
文摘Antenna array gain is a relative measure of performance defined differently in various literature. Most definitions of gain are not power consistent, and thus cannot be used directly in link budget analysis. In this short paper, we present a power correction factor for common definitions of power gain of antenna arrays that allows them to be used in standard link budget calculations.
文摘由于在密集布放时,超高频(ultra high frequency,UHF)射频识别(radio frequency identification,RFID)标签不仅存在算法上的碰撞问题,而且标签之间存在电磁耦合,会造成系统性能下降.首先从理论上分别推导出前、后向链路的标签最小读取功率与天线增益的关系,然后通过仿真得出小间距下的标签天线增益.对比实验中测得的小间距下标签最小读取功率的变化,得出如下结论:多标签在密集布放环境下的瓶颈链路为前向链路;标签天线增益和功率传输系数是影响群读性能的关键因素.分析和测试结果可以为设计群读性能优异的标签提供参考.
文摘实现了基于LT5506下变频器和Cyclone IV FPGA的零中频接收机,采用射频、基带一体化架构,尺寸仅为8cm×6cm×1.5cm,重量仅为45g,功耗仅为800mW,满足小型化、低功耗的要求。针对零中频接收机中射频信号检波困难和传统AGC的调节时间受输入信号幅度影响的缺点,由Cyclone IV完成信号检波,增加对数运算环节并改进环路滤波器的结构,配合LT5506中的可变增益放大器仿真并实现固定调节时间的AGC,用8MHz采样时钟对1MHz正弦波进行幅度控制,调节时间恒定为53μs,不受输入信号幅度影响。