Uniform crystalline TiO2 thin films were coated on silica glass fibers by liquid phase deposition from aqueous solution of ammonium hexafluorotitanate at low temperature. TiO2 thin films and nanopowders were prepared ...Uniform crystalline TiO2 thin films were coated on silica glass fibers by liquid phase deposition from aqueous solution of ammonium hexafluorotitanate at low temperature. TiO2 thin films and nanopowders were prepared by adding H3BO3 into (NH4)2TiF6 solution supersaturated with anatase nano-crystalline TiO2 at 40 ℃. The effects of the deposition conditions on the surface morphology, section morphology, thickness of the deposited TiO2 thin films were investigated. The results indicate that the growth rate and particle size of the thin films were controlled by both the deposition conditions and the amount of anatase nano-crystalline TiO2.展开更多
Thin aluminum oxide films were deposited by a new and simple physicochemical method called chemical liquid phase deposition (CLD) on semiconductor materials. Aluminum sulfate with crystallized water and sodium bicarbo...Thin aluminum oxide films were deposited by a new and simple physicochemical method called chemical liquid phase deposition (CLD) on semiconductor materials. Aluminum sulfate with crystallized water and sodium bicarbonate were used as precursors for film growth, and the control of the system抯 pH value played an important role in this experiment. The growth rate is 12 nm/h with the deposition at [Al2(SO4)3]=0.0837 molL-1, [NaHCO3]=0.214 molL-1, 15 ℃. Post-growth annealing not only densifies and purifies the films, but results in film crystallization as well. Excellent quality of Al2O3 films in this work is supported by electron dispersion spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectrum, X-ray diffraction spectrum and scanning electron microscopy photograph.展开更多
Anatase nanoparticles were successfully prepared via a facile microwave assisted liquid phase deposition (MW-LPD) process with hexafluorotitanate ammonium (NH4)2TiF6 as precursor. Compared with the conventional LP...Anatase nanoparticles were successfully prepared via a facile microwave assisted liquid phase deposition (MW-LPD) process with hexafluorotitanate ammonium (NH4)2TiF6 as precursor. Compared with the conventional LPD processes, the MW-LPD technique could provide high yield quickly and crystallinity in a diluted precursor solution at a low temperature. The products were characterized by XRD and TEM. Their photocatalytic activities were also investigated by the photodegradation of methylene blue (MB) as a model molecule.展开更多
Two-dimensional(2D)transition-metal dichalcogenide materials(TMDs)alloys have a wide range of applications in the field of optoelectronics due to their capacity to achieve wide modulation of the band gap with fully tu...Two-dimensional(2D)transition-metal dichalcogenide materials(TMDs)alloys have a wide range of applications in the field of optoelectronics due to their capacity to achieve wide modulation of the band gap with fully tunable compositions.However,it is still a challenge for growing alloys with uniform components and large lateral size due to the random distribution of the crystal nucleus locations.Here,we applied a simple but effective promoter assisted liquid phase chemical vapor deposition(CVD)method,in which the quantity ratio of promoter to metal precursor can be controlled precisely,leading to tiny amounts of transition metal oxide precursors deposition onto the substrates in a highly uniform and reproducible manner,which can effectively control the uniform distribution of element components and nucleation sites.By this method,a series of monolayer Nb_(1−x)W_(x)Se_(2)alloy films with fully tunable compositions and centimeter scale have been successfully synthesized on sapphire substrates.This controllable approach opens a new way to produce large area and uniform 2D alloy film,which has the potential for the construction of optoelectronic devices with tailored spectral responses.展开更多
It is well known that the photocatalytic activity of TiO_2 thin filmsstrongly depends on the preparing methods and post-treatment conditions, since they have a decisiveinfluence on the chemical and physical properties...It is well known that the photocatalytic activity of TiO_2 thin filmsstrongly depends on the preparing methods and post-treatment conditions, since they have a decisiveinfluence on the chemical and physical properties of TiO_2 thin films. Therefore, it is necessary toelucidate the influence of the preparation process and post-treatment conditions on thephoto-catalytic activity and surface microstructures of the films. This review deals with thepreparation of TiO_2 thin film photo-catalysts by wet-chemical methods (such as sol-gel,-reversemicellar and liquid phase deposition) and the comparison of various preparation methods as well astheir advantage and disadvantage. Furthermore, it is discussed that the advancement ofphotocatalytic activity, super-hydrophilicity and bactericidal activity of TiO_2 thin filmphotocatalyst in recent years.展开更多
In this study, Fe-doped TiO2/SiO2 (Fe@TS) nanofibrous membranes with molecular imprinted modification, were fabricated by a combination of sol-gel process, electrospinning, calcination and liquid phase deposition te...In this study, Fe-doped TiO2/SiO2 (Fe@TS) nanofibrous membranes with molecular imprinted modification, were fabricated by a combination of sol-gel process, electrospinning, calcination and liquid phase deposition techniques, The precursor sol was prepared from one-pot condensation of poly (vinylpyrrolidone), ferric chloride hexahydrate, tetraethyl orthosilicate and titanium n-butoxide in the mixture solvents of N,N-dimethylformamide and ethyl alcohol. Fibrous membrane wasthen fabricated by electrospinning, followed by calcination to form the Fe@TS composite. The physicochemical properties of Fe@TS were characterized. Thereafter, 4-nitrophenol (4NP) was used as the template to deposit onto nanofibrous Fe@TS membranes, with a thin layer of molecular imprinted polymer in liquid phase. The photodegradation capabilities of 4NP and methyl orange wereexamined in both single and binary systems. The results demonstrated that molecular imprinted Fe@TS membranes exhibited excellent selectivity for photodegradation of 4NP.展开更多
文摘Uniform crystalline TiO2 thin films were coated on silica glass fibers by liquid phase deposition from aqueous solution of ammonium hexafluorotitanate at low temperature. TiO2 thin films and nanopowders were prepared by adding H3BO3 into (NH4)2TiF6 solution supersaturated with anatase nano-crystalline TiO2 at 40 ℃. The effects of the deposition conditions on the surface morphology, section morphology, thickness of the deposited TiO2 thin films were investigated. The results indicate that the growth rate and particle size of the thin films were controlled by both the deposition conditions and the amount of anatase nano-crystalline TiO2.
文摘Thin aluminum oxide films were deposited by a new and simple physicochemical method called chemical liquid phase deposition (CLD) on semiconductor materials. Aluminum sulfate with crystallized water and sodium bicarbonate were used as precursors for film growth, and the control of the system抯 pH value played an important role in this experiment. The growth rate is 12 nm/h with the deposition at [Al2(SO4)3]=0.0837 molL-1, [NaHCO3]=0.214 molL-1, 15 ℃. Post-growth annealing not only densifies and purifies the films, but results in film crystallization as well. Excellent quality of Al2O3 films in this work is supported by electron dispersion spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectrum, X-ray diffraction spectrum and scanning electron microscopy photograph.
文摘Anatase nanoparticles were successfully prepared via a facile microwave assisted liquid phase deposition (MW-LPD) process with hexafluorotitanate ammonium (NH4)2TiF6 as precursor. Compared with the conventional LPD processes, the MW-LPD technique could provide high yield quickly and crystallinity in a diluted precursor solution at a low temperature. The products were characterized by XRD and TEM. Their photocatalytic activities were also investigated by the photodegradation of methylene blue (MB) as a model molecule.
基金the National Science Foundation of China(Nos.61922005 and U1930105)the Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation(No.JQ20027)+2 种基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62005003)The General Program of Science and Technology Development Project of Beijing Municipal Education Commission(No.KM202110005008)The Basic Research Foundation of Beijing University of Technology(No.048000546320504).
文摘Two-dimensional(2D)transition-metal dichalcogenide materials(TMDs)alloys have a wide range of applications in the field of optoelectronics due to their capacity to achieve wide modulation of the band gap with fully tunable compositions.However,it is still a challenge for growing alloys with uniform components and large lateral size due to the random distribution of the crystal nucleus locations.Here,we applied a simple but effective promoter assisted liquid phase chemical vapor deposition(CVD)method,in which the quantity ratio of promoter to metal precursor can be controlled precisely,leading to tiny amounts of transition metal oxide precursors deposition onto the substrates in a highly uniform and reproducible manner,which can effectively control the uniform distribution of element components and nucleation sites.By this method,a series of monolayer Nb_(1−x)W_(x)Se_(2)alloy films with fully tunable compositions and centimeter scale have been successfully synthesized on sapphire substrates.This controllable approach opens a new way to produce large area and uniform 2D alloy film,which has the potential for the construction of optoelectronic devices with tailored spectral responses.
文摘It is well known that the photocatalytic activity of TiO_2 thin filmsstrongly depends on the preparing methods and post-treatment conditions, since they have a decisiveinfluence on the chemical and physical properties of TiO_2 thin films. Therefore, it is necessary toelucidate the influence of the preparation process and post-treatment conditions on thephoto-catalytic activity and surface microstructures of the films. This review deals with thepreparation of TiO_2 thin film photo-catalysts by wet-chemical methods (such as sol-gel,-reversemicellar and liquid phase deposition) and the comparison of various preparation methods as well astheir advantage and disadvantage. Furthermore, it is discussed that the advancement ofphotocatalytic activity, super-hydrophilicity and bactericidal activity of TiO_2 thin filmphotocatalyst in recent years.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 51503083)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No. 2017M611696)+1 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No. JUSRP51723B)the National High-tech R&D Program of China(No.2016YFB0302901)
文摘In this study, Fe-doped TiO2/SiO2 (Fe@TS) nanofibrous membranes with molecular imprinted modification, were fabricated by a combination of sol-gel process, electrospinning, calcination and liquid phase deposition techniques, The precursor sol was prepared from one-pot condensation of poly (vinylpyrrolidone), ferric chloride hexahydrate, tetraethyl orthosilicate and titanium n-butoxide in the mixture solvents of N,N-dimethylformamide and ethyl alcohol. Fibrous membrane wasthen fabricated by electrospinning, followed by calcination to form the Fe@TS composite. The physicochemical properties of Fe@TS were characterized. Thereafter, 4-nitrophenol (4NP) was used as the template to deposit onto nanofibrous Fe@TS membranes, with a thin layer of molecular imprinted polymer in liquid phase. The photodegradation capabilities of 4NP and methyl orange wereexamined in both single and binary systems. The results demonstrated that molecular imprinted Fe@TS membranes exhibited excellent selectivity for photodegradation of 4NP.