Objective:To investigate the biological basis of“depression with liver-qi stagnation and spleen deficiency syndrome”.Methods:A digital gene expression profiling method was conducted to explore global changes in the ...Objective:To investigate the biological basis of“depression with liver-qi stagnation and spleen deficiency syndrome”.Methods:A digital gene expression profiling method was conducted to explore global changes in the mRNA transcriptome in a rat model of depression with liver-qi stagnation and spleen deficiency syndrome.Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction(q-PCR)was performed to verify the five genes most interest based on the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genome(KEGG)analysis.Sini San,which disperses stagnated liver qi and strengthens the spleen,was administered to the model rats to observe whether it could reverse these genetic changes in the liver.Results:Forty-six differentially expressed genes were identified.Three of the five genes of most interestdHnf4a,Hnf4g and Cyp1a1dbased on KEGG analysis,were confirmed by realtime q-PCR.Sini San reduced the gene expression changes of Hnf4a,Hnf4g and Cyp1a1 in the rat model.Conclusions:Hnf4a,Hnf4g and Cyp1a1 are involved in“depression with liver-qi stagnation and spleen deficiency syndrome”.These findings indicate that depressed rats with liver-qi stagnation and spleen deficiency syndrome are at risk of liver diseases.Furthermore,our results will inform exploration of the etiology of depression and help in the development of effective therapeutic strategies.展开更多
目的探讨加味六君子汤联合西药改善脾虚痰湿证2型糖尿病患者胰岛β细胞功能的作用。方法将72例患者随机分为治疗组和对照组各36例,均进行饮食调整及适量运动。2组均给予盐酸二甲双胍缓释片,每次0.5 g(2周后每次1.0 g),每日2次,口服;阿...目的探讨加味六君子汤联合西药改善脾虚痰湿证2型糖尿病患者胰岛β细胞功能的作用。方法将72例患者随机分为治疗组和对照组各36例,均进行饮食调整及适量运动。2组均给予盐酸二甲双胍缓释片,每次0.5 g(2周后每次1.0 g),每日2次,口服;阿卡波糖片,每次50 mg,每日3次,口服。治疗组在上述基础上加用加味六君子汤,每次200 m L,每日3次,口服。均3个月为1个疗程。观察2组治疗前后血糖、C肽、胰岛素(INS)、糖化血红蛋白(Hb A1c)、胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR)、胰岛素分泌指数(HOMA-β)、服糖30 min胰岛素净增值/葡萄糖净增值(ΔI30/ΔG30)。结果与治疗前比较,2组治疗后空腹血糖(FBG)、服糖30 min血糖(30 min PBG)、2 h PBG、Hb A1c、空腹胰岛素(FINS)、空腹C肽、HOMA-IR均降低,治疗组30 min INS、30 min C肽、ΔI30/ΔG30升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后2组FBG、30 min PBG、2 h PBG、Hb A1c、空腹C肽、FINS、30 min INS、30 min C肽、HOMA-IR、ΔI30/ΔG30比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论加味六君子汤联合西药改善脾虚痰湿证2型糖尿病患者胰岛β细胞功能的疗效优于单纯西药。展开更多
基金This work was supported by a grant from the National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program No.2011CB505106).
文摘Objective:To investigate the biological basis of“depression with liver-qi stagnation and spleen deficiency syndrome”.Methods:A digital gene expression profiling method was conducted to explore global changes in the mRNA transcriptome in a rat model of depression with liver-qi stagnation and spleen deficiency syndrome.Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction(q-PCR)was performed to verify the five genes most interest based on the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genome(KEGG)analysis.Sini San,which disperses stagnated liver qi and strengthens the spleen,was administered to the model rats to observe whether it could reverse these genetic changes in the liver.Results:Forty-six differentially expressed genes were identified.Three of the five genes of most interestdHnf4a,Hnf4g and Cyp1a1dbased on KEGG analysis,were confirmed by realtime q-PCR.Sini San reduced the gene expression changes of Hnf4a,Hnf4g and Cyp1a1 in the rat model.Conclusions:Hnf4a,Hnf4g and Cyp1a1 are involved in“depression with liver-qi stagnation and spleen deficiency syndrome”.These findings indicate that depressed rats with liver-qi stagnation and spleen deficiency syndrome are at risk of liver diseases.Furthermore,our results will inform exploration of the etiology of depression and help in the development of effective therapeutic strategies.
文摘目的探讨加味六君子汤联合西药改善脾虚痰湿证2型糖尿病患者胰岛β细胞功能的作用。方法将72例患者随机分为治疗组和对照组各36例,均进行饮食调整及适量运动。2组均给予盐酸二甲双胍缓释片,每次0.5 g(2周后每次1.0 g),每日2次,口服;阿卡波糖片,每次50 mg,每日3次,口服。治疗组在上述基础上加用加味六君子汤,每次200 m L,每日3次,口服。均3个月为1个疗程。观察2组治疗前后血糖、C肽、胰岛素(INS)、糖化血红蛋白(Hb A1c)、胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR)、胰岛素分泌指数(HOMA-β)、服糖30 min胰岛素净增值/葡萄糖净增值(ΔI30/ΔG30)。结果与治疗前比较,2组治疗后空腹血糖(FBG)、服糖30 min血糖(30 min PBG)、2 h PBG、Hb A1c、空腹胰岛素(FINS)、空腹C肽、HOMA-IR均降低,治疗组30 min INS、30 min C肽、ΔI30/ΔG30升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后2组FBG、30 min PBG、2 h PBG、Hb A1c、空腹C肽、FINS、30 min INS、30 min C肽、HOMA-IR、ΔI30/ΔG30比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论加味六君子汤联合西药改善脾虚痰湿证2型糖尿病患者胰岛β细胞功能的疗效优于单纯西药。
