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A New Approach to the Presentation of Myocardial SPECT Images——Radial Slices——Data Reduction without Loss of Information
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作者 Niloufar Darvish Fatma Nadide Ocba +1 位作者 Hamed Hamid Muhammed Dianna Bone 《Engineering(科研)》 2013年第10期113-117,共5页
Objective: SPECT data from myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) are normally displayed as a set of three slices orthogonal to the left ventricular (LV) long axis. For data presentation, the images are orientated about t... Objective: SPECT data from myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) are normally displayed as a set of three slices orthogonal to the left ventricular (LV) long axis. For data presentation, the images are orientated about the LV long axis. Therefore, radial slices provide a suitable alternative to standard orthogonal slices, with the advantage of requiring fewer slices to adequately represent the data. In this study, a semi-automatic method is developed for displaying MPI SPECT data as a set of radial slices orientated about the LV axis. The aim is to reduce the number of slices viewed without loss of information and independently from the heart size. Method: Standard short axis slices, orientated perpendicular to the LV axis, are utilized.The skeleton of the segmented myocardium is found and the true LV axis is determined in each central long slice. The LV axis of the whole volume is determined by aligning the axes of all slices. Result: Radial slices centered about this axis were generated by integration over a sector equal to the resolution of the imaging system which was of the order of 1.2 cm. Therefore, assuming a mean LV diameter of 8 cm, 20 slices were sufficient to represent a non-gated study. Gated information could be adequately displayed with 4 slices integrated over an angle of 45. Conclusion: A semi-automatic method for generating radial slices from SPECT MPI short axis slices has been developed. 展开更多
关键词 Myocardial Perfusion SPECT Cardiac Left Ventricle Radial Slices Left Ventricular long axis
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降低厚壁圆筒与接管连接处应力峰值的方法 被引量:1
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作者 孙重春 《化工设备设计》 1999年第6期19-22,共4页
本文介绍了一种降低厚壁圆筒与接管连接处应力峰值的方法。文中指出如果在厚壁圆筒上开长轴在环向上的椭圆孔,为了使开孔能与普通的圆形接管连接,其最佳的椭圆孔通道为:其长短半轴之比由容器内表面的变化到容器外表面的圆形。并以试... 本文介绍了一种降低厚壁圆筒与接管连接处应力峰值的方法。文中指出如果在厚壁圆筒上开长轴在环向上的椭圆孔,为了使开孔能与普通的圆形接管连接,其最佳的椭圆孔通道为:其长短半轴之比由容器内表面的变化到容器外表面的圆形。并以试验结果加以证实。 展开更多
关键词 应力峰值 应力集中系数 容器 接管 连接处
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