To estimate the spreading sequence of the direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) signal, a fast algorithm based on maximum likelihood function is proposed, and the theoretical derivation of the algorithm is provided. ...To estimate the spreading sequence of the direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) signal, a fast algorithm based on maximum likelihood function is proposed, and the theoretical derivation of the algorithm is provided. By simplifying the objective function of maximum likelihood estimation, the algorithm can realize sequence synchronization and sequence estimation via adaptive iteration and sliding window. Since it avoids the correlation matrix computation, the algorithm significantly reduces the storage requirement and the computation complexity. Simulations show that it is a fast convergent algorithm, and can perform well in low signal to noise ratio (SNR).展开更多
For direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) communication systems suffering interference, it is known that code-aided interference suppression technique outperforms all of the previous linear or nonlinear methods. In t...For direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) communication systems suffering interference, it is known that code-aided interference suppression technique outperforms all of the previous linear or nonlinear methods. In this paper, we proposed an improved code-aided technique which can improve the system performance greatly by using the eigenvector sign (EVS) spreading sequence which depends on the statistical characteristics of the interference and the thermal noise.展开更多
短码扩频长码加扰的直扩信号可视为特殊的长码直扩信号,将其短扩频码和长扰码作为复合码。首先通过特征值分解和酉矩阵去位置模糊实现复合码的盲估计;然后利用m序列的三阶相关函数特性识别短扩频码的类型;最后根据识别结果采用三阶相关...短码扩频长码加扰的直扩信号可视为特殊的长码直扩信号,将其短扩频码和长扰码作为复合码。首先通过特征值分解和酉矩阵去位置模糊实现复合码的盲估计;然后利用m序列的三阶相关函数特性识别短扩频码的类型;最后根据识别结果采用三阶相关法或延迟三阶相关法实现长短伪码的盲估计。仿真表明,复合码估计在信噪比-7.5 d B以上可达到1%以下的误码率;当信噪比高于-6 d B时,三阶相关法估计长短伪码本原多项式的正确率可以达到90%以上;当信噪比高于-4 d B时,延迟三阶相关法估计长短伪码序列的误码率低于1%。展开更多
针对现阶段通用宽带数据链窄带干扰(Narrow Band Jamming,NBJ)抑制中信噪比要求高的问题,该文提出了一种基于LDPC-FFT-DSSS的宽带数据链上行链路的NBJ抑制方案,分析了方案的实现过程,完成了不同条件下的窄带干扰抑制仿真。结果表明:该...针对现阶段通用宽带数据链窄带干扰(Narrow Band Jamming,NBJ)抑制中信噪比要求高的问题,该文提出了一种基于LDPC-FFT-DSSS的宽带数据链上行链路的NBJ抑制方案,分析了方案的实现过程,完成了不同条件下的窄带干扰抑制仿真。结果表明:该方案在较低信噪比条件下不仅对单音干扰有良好的抑制功效,更有效抑制了多音干扰,在现有通用宽带数据链的误码率条件下,当干信比为30dB时,该方案可以获得的信噪比增益至少为8dB。展开更多
针对非周期长码直接序列扩频(Non-Periodic Long Code Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum,NPLC-DSSS)信号扩频码盲估计的问题,在已知扩频周期,信息码码元宽度以及码速率的条件下,本文提出了一种基于相似度的伪码序列盲估计方法.该方法通...针对非周期长码直接序列扩频(Non-Periodic Long Code Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum,NPLC-DSSS)信号扩频码盲估计的问题,在已知扩频周期,信息码码元宽度以及码速率的条件下,本文提出了一种基于相似度的伪码序列盲估计方法.该方法通过构造信息码库,利用平均相似度对信息码进行同步,再利用特征值分解对扩频码序列进行估计.仿真实验表明,该算法较现有算法不仅抗噪声性能提高了1 dB,而且能够对信息码同步位置及伪码序列进行联合盲估计.展开更多
Prior to hardware implementation, simulation is an important step in the study of systems such as Direct Sequence Code Division Multiple Access (DS-CDMA). A useful technique is presented, allowing to model and simulat...Prior to hardware implementation, simulation is an important step in the study of systems such as Direct Sequence Code Division Multiple Access (DS-CDMA). A useful technique is presented, allowing to model and simulate Linear Feedback Shift Register (LFSR) for CDMA. It uses the Scilab package and its modeling tool for dynamical systems Xcos. PN-Generators are designed for the quadrature-phase modulation and the Gold Code Generator for Global Positioning System (GPS). This study gives a great flexibility in the conception of LFSR and the analysis of Maximum Length Sequences (MLS) used by spread spectrum systems. Interesting results have been obtained, which allow the verification of generated sequences and their exploitation by signal processing tools.展开更多
基金supported by Joint Foundation of and China Academy of Engineering Physical (10676006)
文摘To estimate the spreading sequence of the direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) signal, a fast algorithm based on maximum likelihood function is proposed, and the theoretical derivation of the algorithm is provided. By simplifying the objective function of maximum likelihood estimation, the algorithm can realize sequence synchronization and sequence estimation via adaptive iteration and sliding window. Since it avoids the correlation matrix computation, the algorithm significantly reduces the storage requirement and the computation complexity. Simulations show that it is a fast convergent algorithm, and can perform well in low signal to noise ratio (SNR).
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60772100)
文摘For direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) communication systems suffering interference, it is known that code-aided interference suppression technique outperforms all of the previous linear or nonlinear methods. In this paper, we proposed an improved code-aided technique which can improve the system performance greatly by using the eigenvector sign (EVS) spreading sequence which depends on the statistical characteristics of the interference and the thermal noise.
文摘短码扩频长码加扰的直扩信号可视为特殊的长码直扩信号,将其短扩频码和长扰码作为复合码。首先通过特征值分解和酉矩阵去位置模糊实现复合码的盲估计;然后利用m序列的三阶相关函数特性识别短扩频码的类型;最后根据识别结果采用三阶相关法或延迟三阶相关法实现长短伪码的盲估计。仿真表明,复合码估计在信噪比-7.5 d B以上可达到1%以下的误码率;当信噪比高于-6 d B时,三阶相关法估计长短伪码本原多项式的正确率可以达到90%以上;当信噪比高于-4 d B时,延迟三阶相关法估计长短伪码序列的误码率低于1%。
文摘针对现阶段通用宽带数据链窄带干扰(Narrow Band Jamming,NBJ)抑制中信噪比要求高的问题,该文提出了一种基于LDPC-FFT-DSSS的宽带数据链上行链路的NBJ抑制方案,分析了方案的实现过程,完成了不同条件下的窄带干扰抑制仿真。结果表明:该方案在较低信噪比条件下不仅对单音干扰有良好的抑制功效,更有效抑制了多音干扰,在现有通用宽带数据链的误码率条件下,当干信比为30dB时,该方案可以获得的信噪比增益至少为8dB。
文摘针对非周期长码直接序列扩频(Non-Periodic Long Code Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum,NPLC-DSSS)信号扩频码盲估计的问题,在已知扩频周期,信息码码元宽度以及码速率的条件下,本文提出了一种基于相似度的伪码序列盲估计方法.该方法通过构造信息码库,利用平均相似度对信息码进行同步,再利用特征值分解对扩频码序列进行估计.仿真实验表明,该算法较现有算法不仅抗噪声性能提高了1 dB,而且能够对信息码同步位置及伪码序列进行联合盲估计.
文摘Prior to hardware implementation, simulation is an important step in the study of systems such as Direct Sequence Code Division Multiple Access (DS-CDMA). A useful technique is presented, allowing to model and simulate Linear Feedback Shift Register (LFSR) for CDMA. It uses the Scilab package and its modeling tool for dynamical systems Xcos. PN-Generators are designed for the quadrature-phase modulation and the Gold Code Generator for Global Positioning System (GPS). This study gives a great flexibility in the conception of LFSR and the analysis of Maximum Length Sequences (MLS) used by spread spectrum systems. Interesting results have been obtained, which allow the verification of generated sequences and their exploitation by signal processing tools.
