The Peak to Average power Ratio (PAR) of a Multi-Band Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (MB-OFDM) Ultra-Wide Band (UWB) signals can be substantially larger than that of single carrier or carrier-less ultra-wi...The Peak to Average power Ratio (PAR) of a Multi-Band Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (MB-OFDM) Ultra-Wide Band (UWB) signals can be substantially larger than that of single carrier or carrier-less ultra-wideband signals. In this letter, a novel PAR reduction scheme for the MB-OFDM UWB system based on spreading and interleaving is proposed. By spreading the coded bits over each subcarrier in corresponding band and interleaving the spread symbols across all bands, the PAR statistics of the MB-OFDM signals can be improved and the PAR is reduced obviously. In the PAR reduction scheme, there is no loss in transmission data rate or Bit Error Rate (BER) performance decreasing. Since the spreading and interleaving operation are implemented by unitary Hadamard sequences and used for an approach to provide the robustness of the UWB system to narrowband interference, there is no additional implementation burden. Simulation results show that the investigated scheme gives the PAR reduction of 3dB compared with that of the original MB-OFDM signals.展开更多
This paper investigates a peak to average power ratio （PAPR） reduction method in multicarrier code division multiple access （MC-CDMA） system. Variable code sets （VCS）, a spreading codes selection scheme, can imp...This paper investigates a peak to average power ratio （PAPR） reduction method in multicarrier code division multiple access （MC-CDMA） system. Variable code sets （VCS）, a spreading codes selection scheme, can improve the PAPR property of the MC-CDMA signals, but this technique requires an exhaustive search over the combinations of spreading code sets. It is observed that when the number of active users increases, the search complexity will increase exponentially. Based on this fact, we propose a low complexity VCS （LC-VCS） method to reduce the computational complexity. The basic idea of LC-VCS is to derive new signals using the relationship between candidature signals. Simulation results show that the proposed approach can reduce PAPR with lower comtational pucomplexity. In addition, it can be blindly received without any side information.展开更多
工作于高频(HF)、甚高频(VHF)和超高频(UHF)拥塞频段的宽频带雷达,面临频带使用限制以及多种无线通讯系统同频窄带干扰的问题.对此,该文以峰均功率比(peak-to-average power ratio,PAR)为约束条件,建立联合优化功率谱密度(power spectru...工作于高频(HF)、甚高频(VHF)和超高频(UHF)拥塞频段的宽频带雷达,面临频带使用限制以及多种无线通讯系统同频窄带干扰的问题.对此,该文以峰均功率比(peak-to-average power ratio,PAR)为约束条件,建立联合优化功率谱密度(power spectrum density,PSD)和积分旁瓣电平(integrated sidelobe level,ISL)的波形设计目标函数,提出了一种基于快速傅里叶变换和子空间分解的循环迭代算法求解目标函数的方法.仿真实验结果表明,经过优化的波形在提高多频段限制中频谱利用率的同时,有效地抑制了窄带干扰且具有较低的旁瓣.展开更多
降低正交频分复用系统(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)的峰均功率比是有效应用OFDM技术的关键。提出了一种有效降低信号峰均比的方法,大大减少了传统的降OFDM系统的峰均比计算复杂度。仿真结果表明新算法更好地降低...降低正交频分复用系统(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)的峰均功率比是有效应用OFDM技术的关键。提出了一种有效降低信号峰均比的方法,大大减少了传统的降OFDM系统的峰均比计算复杂度。仿真结果表明新算法更好地降低了正交频分复用系统信号的峰均比。展开更多
提出一种改进的多路电源并联结构用于多电平开关变换,并与线性调节电路结合实现快速参考跟踪性能。为使得线性调节效率最优,分别针对已知概率密度函数和已知时间函数的两种参考信号,提出多电平变换所需优化电平的确定方法。通过与等分...提出一种改进的多路电源并联结构用于多电平开关变换,并与线性调节电路结合实现快速参考跟踪性能。为使得线性调节效率最优,分别针对已知概率密度函数和已知时间函数的两种参考信号,提出多电平变换所需优化电平的确定方法。通过与等分电平的比较可知,优化电平在提升线性调节效率方面更具优越性,且参考信号的峰值平均功率比(peak-to-average power ratio,PAR)比越高,采用优化电平时的线性调节效率越高。设计了四电平实验样机,可跟踪带宽1 MHz内的任意信号,最大瞬时输出功率可达50 W。展开更多
针对降低峰均功率比(Peak-to-Average Power Ratio,PAPR)的主要技术的降低效果普遍不理想的情况,文中提出一种基于混沌序列低相关性的部分传输序列法(Chaotic Sequence with Low Correlation of Partial Transmission Sequence,CL-PTS)...针对降低峰均功率比(Peak-to-Average Power Ratio,PAPR)的主要技术的降低效果普遍不理想的情况,文中提出一种基于混沌序列低相关性的部分传输序列法(Chaotic Sequence with Low Correlation of Partial Transmission Sequence,CL-PTS)。该方法使用自相关性较低的数条混沌序列与原始信号相乘,经过快速傅里叶逆变换(Inverse Fast Fourier Transform,IFFT)降低OFDM系统的瞬时功率平均值。仿真结果表明,在互补累积分布函数(Complementary Cumulative Distribution Function,CCDF)为10^(-3)时,该方法降低PAPR的效果相比其他同类算法有1 dB左右的增益,但算法的计算复杂度过高且需消耗较多的频谱资源。在此情况下,提出了改进的相关性算法(Chaotic Sequence with Low Correlation of Modified Partial Transmission Sequence,CM-PTS),分析了PTS算法的子块数对计算量的影响。利用IFFT变换的特点,通过改变序列在系统中的插入位置达到降低PAPR的目的。实验结果表明,CM-PTS算法在增加较少计算量的同时可以使PAPR的值降低约0.5 dB,同时不会引起误比特率的提高。展开更多
基金Supported by the National 863 High Technology Research Program of China (N0.2005AA123320)Universities Natural Science Research Project of Jiangsu Province (No.05KJB510101).
文摘The Peak to Average power Ratio (PAR) of a Multi-Band Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (MB-OFDM) Ultra-Wide Band (UWB) signals can be substantially larger than that of single carrier or carrier-less ultra-wideband signals. In this letter, a novel PAR reduction scheme for the MB-OFDM UWB system based on spreading and interleaving is proposed. By spreading the coded bits over each subcarrier in corresponding band and interleaving the spread symbols across all bands, the PAR statistics of the MB-OFDM signals can be improved and the PAR is reduced obviously. In the PAR reduction scheme, there is no loss in transmission data rate or Bit Error Rate (BER) performance decreasing. Since the spreading and interleaving operation are implemented by unitary Hadamard sequences and used for an approach to provide the robustness of the UWB system to narrowband interference, there is no additional implementation burden. Simulation results show that the investigated scheme gives the PAR reduction of 3dB compared with that of the original MB-OFDM signals.
文摘This paper investigates a peak to average power ratio （PAPR） reduction method in multicarrier code division multiple access （MC-CDMA） system. Variable code sets （VCS）, a spreading codes selection scheme, can improve the PAPR property of the MC-CDMA signals, but this technique requires an exhaustive search over the combinations of spreading code sets. It is observed that when the number of active users increases, the search complexity will increase exponentially. Based on this fact, we propose a low complexity VCS （LC-VCS） method to reduce the computational complexity. The basic idea of LC-VCS is to derive new signals using the relationship between candidature signals. Simulation results show that the proposed approach can reduce PAPR with lower comtational pucomplexity. In addition, it can be blindly received without any side information.
文摘降低正交频分复用系统(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)的峰均功率比是有效应用OFDM技术的关键。提出了一种有效降低信号峰均比的方法,大大减少了传统的降OFDM系统的峰均比计算复杂度。仿真结果表明新算法更好地降低了正交频分复用系统信号的峰均比。
文摘提出一种改进的多路电源并联结构用于多电平开关变换,并与线性调节电路结合实现快速参考跟踪性能。为使得线性调节效率最优,分别针对已知概率密度函数和已知时间函数的两种参考信号,提出多电平变换所需优化电平的确定方法。通过与等分电平的比较可知,优化电平在提升线性调节效率方面更具优越性,且参考信号的峰值平均功率比(peak-to-average power ratio,PAR)比越高,采用优化电平时的线性调节效率越高。设计了四电平实验样机,可跟踪带宽1 MHz内的任意信号,最大瞬时输出功率可达50 W。
文摘针对降低峰均功率比(Peak-to-Average Power Ratio,PAPR)的主要技术的降低效果普遍不理想的情况,文中提出一种基于混沌序列低相关性的部分传输序列法(Chaotic Sequence with Low Correlation of Partial Transmission Sequence,CL-PTS)。该方法使用自相关性较低的数条混沌序列与原始信号相乘,经过快速傅里叶逆变换(Inverse Fast Fourier Transform,IFFT)降低OFDM系统的瞬时功率平均值。仿真结果表明,在互补累积分布函数(Complementary Cumulative Distribution Function,CCDF)为10^(-3)时,该方法降低PAPR的效果相比其他同类算法有1 dB左右的增益,但算法的计算复杂度过高且需消耗较多的频谱资源。在此情况下,提出了改进的相关性算法(Chaotic Sequence with Low Correlation of Modified Partial Transmission Sequence,CM-PTS),分析了PTS算法的子块数对计算量的影响。利用IFFT变换的特点,通过改变序列在系统中的插入位置达到降低PAPR的目的。实验结果表明,CM-PTS算法在增加较少计算量的同时可以使PAPR的值降低约0.5 dB,同时不会引起误比特率的提高。
