The structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of VSb in zincblende, and NiAs phases, VSb (001) film surfaces and its interfaces with GaSh (001) have been investigated within the framework of the density func...The structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of VSb in zincblende, and NiAs phases, VSb (001) film surfaces and its interfaces with GaSh (001) have been investigated within the framework of the density functional theory using the FPLAPW+lo approach. The NiAs structure is more stable than the ZB phase, ZB VSb is found to a half-metallic ferromagnetic. The V-terminated surfaces retain the half-metallic character, while the half-metallicity is destroyed for Sb-terminated surfaces due to surface states, which originate from p electrons. The phase diagram obtained through the ab-initio atomistic thermodynamics shows that the formation energy of ZB VSb is about 0.1 Ryd. The half-metallicity character is also preserved at VSb/GaSb (001) interface. The conduction band minimum (CBM) of VSb in the minority spin case lies about 0.47 eV above that of GaSb, suggesting that the majority spin can be injected into GaSb without being flipped to the conduction bands of the minority spin.展开更多
A new method for plasma boundary reconstruction, based on the toroidal multipolar expansion (TME) scheme, is applied successfully in EAST. TME applies a limited number of toroidal multipolar moments based on toroida...A new method for plasma boundary reconstruction, based on the toroidal multipolar expansion (TME) scheme, is applied successfully in EAST. TME applies a limited number of toroidal multipolar moments based on toroidal coordinates to treat a two-dimensional problem of axisymmetric plasma equilibrium. The plasma boundary reconstructed by TME is consistent with the results by using EFIT. The method is sufficiently reliable and fast for real time shape control.展开更多
Objective To detect the effect of excitatory ammo add (EAA) in the secondary damage following spinal cord injury (SCI). Methods Glutamate (Glu) and Aspartate (Asp) on the injury site (T8) were studied using a rat SCI ...Objective To detect the effect of excitatory ammo add (EAA) in the secondary damage following spinal cord injury (SCI). Methods Glutamate (Glu) and Aspartate (Asp) on the injury site (T8) were studied using a rat SCI model induced by Allen's weight drop method (10g×2. 5cm). The result suggested that Asp and Glu were significantly increased in 10 mm. Results Glu was significantly decreased from 2 h to 24 h,while Asp was a tittle reduced in 2 h,and slightly rose in 4 h as compared with Control Group. Though elevated in 8 h,it dropped again in 24h as compared with Control Group. Conclusion The result indicates that the rise of EAA following SCI could be the cause of the secondary spinal cord damage.展开更多
文摘The structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of VSb in zincblende, and NiAs phases, VSb (001) film surfaces and its interfaces with GaSh (001) have been investigated within the framework of the density functional theory using the FPLAPW+lo approach. The NiAs structure is more stable than the ZB phase, ZB VSb is found to a half-metallic ferromagnetic. The V-terminated surfaces retain the half-metallic character, while the half-metallicity is destroyed for Sb-terminated surfaces due to surface states, which originate from p electrons. The phase diagram obtained through the ab-initio atomistic thermodynamics shows that the formation energy of ZB VSb is about 0.1 Ryd. The half-metallicity character is also preserved at VSb/GaSb (001) interface. The conduction band minimum (CBM) of VSb in the minority spin case lies about 0.47 eV above that of GaSb, suggesting that the majority spin can be injected into GaSb without being flipped to the conduction bands of the minority spin.
基金supported by the Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (973 program, No. 2009GB103000), National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10835009), and the Chinese Academy of Sciences with grant ID of KJCX3.SYW.N4
文摘A new method for plasma boundary reconstruction, based on the toroidal multipolar expansion (TME) scheme, is applied successfully in EAST. TME applies a limited number of toroidal multipolar moments based on toroidal coordinates to treat a two-dimensional problem of axisymmetric plasma equilibrium. The plasma boundary reconstructed by TME is consistent with the results by using EFIT. The method is sufficiently reliable and fast for real time shape control.
文摘Objective To detect the effect of excitatory ammo add (EAA) in the secondary damage following spinal cord injury (SCI). Methods Glutamate (Glu) and Aspartate (Asp) on the injury site (T8) were studied using a rat SCI model induced by Allen's weight drop method (10g×2. 5cm). The result suggested that Asp and Glu were significantly increased in 10 mm. Results Glu was significantly decreased from 2 h to 24 h,while Asp was a tittle reduced in 2 h,and slightly rose in 4 h as compared with Control Group. Though elevated in 8 h,it dropped again in 24h as compared with Control Group. Conclusion The result indicates that the rise of EAA following SCI could be the cause of the secondary spinal cord damage.