Objective The aim of the study was to make a further evaluation of Ginsenoside Rg3. Methods The clinical effects of the drug on moderate and advanced lung cancer, including side effects, were observed. Results ...Objective The aim of the study was to make a further evaluation of Ginsenoside Rg3. Methods The clinical effects of the drug on moderate and advanced lung cancer, including side effects, were observed. Results Ginsenoside Rg3 improved chemotherapy significantly. The clinical relief rate of patients treated with antiangiogenic agent 20 (R) Ginsenoside Rg3 was 36.6%, which was higher than that of the patients not treated with it (16.7%)( P <0.05). It had no significantly different effects on lung cancers of different types of tissues ( P >0.05). It provided better treatment on the cancer at early stage than that at advanced stage ( P <0.05). Moreover the living qualities of the patients were improved notably ( P <0.05). Conclusion Combined with chemotherapy, angiogenesis inhibitor 20(R) Ginsenoside Rg3 can improve clinical therapeutic efficacy and the living qualities of patients significantly.展开更多
Objective: To study the effect of arsenic trioxide (As203) on the expression of drug transporting molecules in multidrug resistance malignant neoplasma acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) MR2 cell line. Methods: ...Objective: To study the effect of arsenic trioxide (As203) on the expression of drug transporting molecules in multidrug resistance malignant neoplasma acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) MR2 cell line. Methods: MR2 resistant to alltrans retinoic acid (ATRA) and non-ATRA resistant APL cell line NB4 were used. Expressions of P-glycoprotein (Pgp), multidrug resistance protein (MRP) and lung resistance-related protein (LRP) were detected by immunocytochemical assay. Results: The expression of Pgp was significantly higher in MR2(30%-40%) than that in NB4(10%-20%) (P 〈 0.001), and the expression of MRP was also higher in MR2 (56.9 ± 3.4 - 21.2 ± 1.1) than that in NB4 (20.6 ± 5.3 - 16.7 ± 1.2) (P 〈 0.001). As2O3 ranging from 0.5-2.0 μmol/L, could significantly decrease the expressions of Pgp and MRP. The expression of Pgp and MRP in MR.2 cell line were negatively correlated with the dose and duration of action of As2O3. Conclusion: Pgp and MRP may be the sensitive targets of As2O3 to overcome drug-resistance. ATRA might be the substrates of Pgp and MRP.展开更多
文摘Objective The aim of the study was to make a further evaluation of Ginsenoside Rg3. Methods The clinical effects of the drug on moderate and advanced lung cancer, including side effects, were observed. Results Ginsenoside Rg3 improved chemotherapy significantly. The clinical relief rate of patients treated with antiangiogenic agent 20 (R) Ginsenoside Rg3 was 36.6%, which was higher than that of the patients not treated with it (16.7%)( P <0.05). It had no significantly different effects on lung cancers of different types of tissues ( P >0.05). It provided better treatment on the cancer at early stage than that at advanced stage ( P <0.05). Moreover the living qualities of the patients were improved notably ( P <0.05). Conclusion Combined with chemotherapy, angiogenesis inhibitor 20(R) Ginsenoside Rg3 can improve clinical therapeutic efficacy and the living qualities of patients significantly.
文摘Objective: To study the effect of arsenic trioxide (As203) on the expression of drug transporting molecules in multidrug resistance malignant neoplasma acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) MR2 cell line. Methods: MR2 resistant to alltrans retinoic acid (ATRA) and non-ATRA resistant APL cell line NB4 were used. Expressions of P-glycoprotein (Pgp), multidrug resistance protein (MRP) and lung resistance-related protein (LRP) were detected by immunocytochemical assay. Results: The expression of Pgp was significantly higher in MR2(30%-40%) than that in NB4(10%-20%) (P 〈 0.001), and the expression of MRP was also higher in MR2 (56.9 ± 3.4 - 21.2 ± 1.1) than that in NB4 (20.6 ± 5.3 - 16.7 ± 1.2) (P 〈 0.001). As2O3 ranging from 0.5-2.0 μmol/L, could significantly decrease the expressions of Pgp and MRP. The expression of Pgp and MRP in MR.2 cell line were negatively correlated with the dose and duration of action of As2O3. Conclusion: Pgp and MRP may be the sensitive targets of As2O3 to overcome drug-resistance. ATRA might be the substrates of Pgp and MRP.