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Distributive Disturbance and Optimal Policy in Stochastic Control Model
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作者 汪红初 胡适耕 张学清 《Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University(English Edition)》 2006年第4期408-414,共7页
To investigate the equilibrium relationships between the volatility of capital and income, taxation, and ance in a stochastic control model, the uniqueness of the solution to this model was proved by using the method ... To investigate the equilibrium relationships between the volatility of capital and income, taxation, and ance in a stochastic control model, the uniqueness of the solution to this model was proved by using the method of dynamic programming under the introduction of distributive disturbance and elastic labor supply. Furthermore, the effects of two types of shocks on labor-leisure choice, economic growth rate and welfare were numerically analyzed, and then the optimal tax policy was derived. 展开更多
关键词 Stochastic optimization Dynamic programming Bellman equation macroeconomic equilibrium Optimal policy
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Stochastic Control Model on Rent Seeking
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作者 胡新明 胡适耕 《Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University(English Edition)》 2008年第1期81-85,共5页
A continuous-time stochastic model is constructed to analyze how to control rent seeking behaviors. Using the stochastic optimization methods based on the modem risky theory, a unique positive solution to the dynamic ... A continuous-time stochastic model is constructed to analyze how to control rent seeking behaviors. Using the stochastic optimization methods based on the modem risky theory, a unique positive solution to the dynamic model is derived. The effects of preference-related parameters on the optimal control level of rent seeking are discussed, and some policy measures are given. The results show that there exists a unique solution to the stochastic dynamic model under some macroeconomic assumptions, and that raising public expenditure may have reverse effects on rent seeking in an underdeveloped or developed economic environment. 展开更多
关键词 Stochastic optimization Bellman equation macroeconomic equilibrium Rent seeking
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