The structure, magnetization, and magnetocrystalline anisotropy wereinvestigated using X-ray diffraction, vibrating sample magnetometer, and AC susceptibility-meter Itis found that the microstructure of (Sm_(0.5)Nd_(0...The structure, magnetization, and magnetocrystalline anisotropy wereinvestigated using X-ray diffraction, vibrating sample magnetometer, and AC susceptibility-meter Itis found that the microstructure of (Sm_(0.5)Nd_(0.5))_2(Fe_(1-x)Co_x)_(17) alloys is an(Sm,Nd)_2(Fe,Co)_(17) phase with the rhombohedral Th_2Zn_(17)-type structure. The Curie temperatureT_c increases with the Co concentration increasing, and the magnetization first increases as the Cocontent increases in (Sm_(0.5)Nd_(0.5))_2(Fe_(1-x)Co_x)_(17) alloys and then decreases slowly. Theeasy magnetization direction (EMD) of (Sm_(0.5)Nd_(0.5))_2(Fe_(0.25)Co_(0.75))_(17) is along thec-axis and a strong enhancement of the crystalline anisotropy energy constant K is produced by theaddition of some Co atoms. The anisotropy energy constant reaches the maximum when x = 0.75 and thendecreases slowly with the Co content further increasing. The(Sm_(0.5)Nd_(0.5))_2(Fe_(0.25)Co_(0.75))_(17) compound is an optical candidate for the new permanentmagnet, which possesses a high magnetization, a high Curie temperature, and a large anisotropy.展开更多
文摘The structure, magnetization, and magnetocrystalline anisotropy wereinvestigated using X-ray diffraction, vibrating sample magnetometer, and AC susceptibility-meter Itis found that the microstructure of (Sm_(0.5)Nd_(0.5))_2(Fe_(1-x)Co_x)_(17) alloys is an(Sm,Nd)_2(Fe,Co)_(17) phase with the rhombohedral Th_2Zn_(17)-type structure. The Curie temperatureT_c increases with the Co concentration increasing, and the magnetization first increases as the Cocontent increases in (Sm_(0.5)Nd_(0.5))_2(Fe_(1-x)Co_x)_(17) alloys and then decreases slowly. Theeasy magnetization direction (EMD) of (Sm_(0.5)Nd_(0.5))_2(Fe_(0.25)Co_(0.75))_(17) is along thec-axis and a strong enhancement of the crystalline anisotropy energy constant K is produced by theaddition of some Co atoms. The anisotropy energy constant reaches the maximum when x = 0.75 and thendecreases slowly with the Co content further increasing. The(Sm_(0.5)Nd_(0.5))_2(Fe_(0.25)Co_(0.75))_(17) compound is an optical candidate for the new permanentmagnet, which possesses a high magnetization, a high Curie temperature, and a large anisotropy.