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南美奥连特盆地白垩系Napo组Main-M1亚段沉积体系重建及油气勘探意义 被引量:1
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作者 李发有 班舒悦 +9 位作者 王光付 孙建芳 丁峰 孙钰 王腾宇 徐海 陈诗望 夏昌盛 郑乃熙 鲍志东 《古地理学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期17-27,共11页
厄瓜多尔奥连特盆地是南美安第斯前陆盆地群中最重要的含油气盆地之一,上白垩统Napo组Main-M1亚段是目前勘探开发的主力层位之一,其沉积环境一直存在争议,沉积体系及演化过程尚不明确。本研究基于岩心、测录井等资料,针对Main-M1亚段沉... 厄瓜多尔奥连特盆地是南美安第斯前陆盆地群中最重要的含油气盆地之一,上白垩统Napo组Main-M1亚段是目前勘探开发的主力层位之一,其沉积环境一直存在争议,沉积体系及演化过程尚不明确。本研究基于岩心、测录井等资料,针对Main-M1亚段沉积时期的主要沉积微相类型、沉积体系及演化过程进行了研究。结果表明:研究区位于水动力条件复杂的海陆过渡环境,在东部发育潮汐三角洲,向西部逐渐过渡为浅海陆棚环境;研究区内主要识别出水下分流河道、水下分流河道间、潮汐水道、潮汐沙坝、潮汐沙坪、潮汐水道间等8类沉积微相。根据岩电特征,进一步将Main-M1亚段划分为3个小层。通过分析3个小层的岩性组合演变特征,确定在Main-M1亚段沉积时间内,Auca古隆起逐渐形成,同时挠曲作用导致相对海平面升高,3个小层在垂向上呈水体逐渐变深、潮汐三角洲前缘不断向陆地退缩的形式;基于对Main-M1亚段沉积时期潮汐三角洲—浅海陆棚沉积体系的重建,研究区东部的水下分流河道及前缘沙坝也被认为具有一定的岩性油气藏勘探潜力。 展开更多
关键词 潮汐三角洲 陆棚 沉积微相 沉积模式 main-M1亚段 奥连特盆地 南美洲
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The Research of Connection between Degree of Polymerization and Frequency Domain Dielectric Spectroscopy Characteristics during Oil-Paper Insulation Aging
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作者 Danyu Jiang Guangning Wu +1 位作者 Xian Yang Qingkai Hao 《Energy and Power Engineering》 2017年第4期667-674,共8页
In order to study the linkage effects between degree of polymerization and frequency domain dielectric spectroscopy characteristics of oil-paper insulation, the frequency domain dielectric response test platform of oi... In order to study the linkage effects between degree of polymerization and frequency domain dielectric spectroscopy characteristics of oil-paper insulation, the frequency domain dielectric response test platform of oil-paper insulation is set up. Complex permittivity of oil-paper insulation respectively composed by new or aged oil and insulation paper with different DP are tested, and complex permittivity of oil-paper insulation respectively composed by insulation respectively composed by new oil and insulation paper with different DP and low or high moisture content are tested. The test results are analyzed, and the analysis results show that the degree of polymerization of insulation paper has an influence on complex permittivity of oil-paper insulation though influencing the distribution of moisture and acids between oil and paper. 展开更多
关键词 DEGREE of POLYMERIZATION Oil-Paper insulation Frequency DOmain Dielectric Spectroscopy MOISTURE
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南美奥连特盆地坎潘阶碳酸盐岩建隆的识别及科迪勒拉运动早期抬升对Main-M1储集层沉积的控制作用 被引量:1
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作者 丁峰 王光付 +6 位作者 孙建芳 孙钰 李发有 薛明喜 吴洁 班舒悦 鲍志东 《古地理学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期5-16,共12页
厄瓜多尔奥连特盆地Main-M1砂岩储集层是该盆地近年来重要的构造-岩性圈闭勘探目的层系,寻找砂体和岩性尖灭带是Main-M1砂岩勘探的关键。该盆地为晚白垩世弧后热沉降盆地和新生代前陆盆地的叠合盆地,在构造上分为西部逆冲褶皱带、中部... 厄瓜多尔奥连特盆地Main-M1砂岩储集层是该盆地近年来重要的构造-岩性圈闭勘探目的层系,寻找砂体和岩性尖灭带是Main-M1砂岩勘探的关键。该盆地为晚白垩世弧后热沉降盆地和新生代前陆盆地的叠合盆地,在构造上分为西部逆冲褶皱带、中部前渊带和东部斜坡带,在前渊带发育一系列近N-S走向长轴背斜。综合观察和分析发现,在研究区内长轴背斜上生长了1个碳酸盐岩建隆,地震上具有明显的边界反射形成丘状外观和较连续的弱振幅内部反射,测井上具有厚层、近箱型低GR响应特征。该建隆表明在其沉积的坎潘阶时期,长轴背斜已经开始抬升,将背斜顶部推升至古水面附近,形成建隆局部生长的条件。压实回剥方法恢复古地貌证实,长轴背斜在坎潘阶早期开始发育,构造抬升幅度为7~10 m。由于构造抬升和建隆发育始于Main-M1沉积前,抬升古地貌可影响砂岩沉积。根据背斜上数十口已钻井Main-M1砂体厚度统计,发现背斜顶部砂岩储集层整体较发育,但古建隆顶部砂层厚度减薄或者缺失,在背斜的南部延伸段,构造顶部砂岩缺失,仅在东部侧翼富集。提出了近N-S向背斜古地貌影响Main-M1砂体沉积,使砂岩于富集于构造下倾方向的控砂模式。该模式可形成上倾尖灭型构造-岩性圈闭,从而提供了通过古地貌恢复在奥连特盆地前渊带寻找新圈闭的勘探思路。 展开更多
关键词 奥连特盆地 科迪勒拉运动 碳酸盐岩建隆 古地貌 main-M1储集层 构造-岩性圈闭
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Multifunctional Integrated Organic-Inorganic-Metal Hybrid Aerogel for Excellent Thermal Insulation and Electromagnetic Shielding Performance 被引量:1
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作者 Zhaoqi Niu Fengjin Qu +8 位作者 Fang Chen Xiaoyan Ma Beixi Chen Luyao Wang Miao Xu Shumeng Wang Liang Jin Chengshuang Zhang Xiao Hou 《Nano-Micro Letters》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第10期163-175,共13页
Vehicles operating in space need to withstand extreme thermal and electromagnetic environments in light of the burgeoning of space science and technology.It is imperatively desired to high insulation materials with li... Vehicles operating in space need to withstand extreme thermal and electromagnetic environments in light of the burgeoning of space science and technology.It is imperatively desired to high insulation materials with lightweight and extensive mechanical properties.Herein,a boron-silica-tantalum ternary hybrid phenolic aerogel(BSiTa-PA)with exceptional thermal stability,extensive mechanical strength,low thermal conductivity(49.6 mW m^(-1)K^(-1)),and heightened ablative resistance is prepared by an expeditious method.After extremely thermal erosion,the obtained carbon aerogel demonstrates noteworthy electromagnetic interference(EMI)shielding performance with an efficiency of 31.6 dB,accompanied by notable loading property with specific modulus of 272.8 kN·m kg^(-1).This novel design concept has laid the foundation for the development of insulation materials in more complex extreme environments. 展开更多
关键词 Multi-hybrid aerogel Metal-phenolic coordination Thermal insulation EMI shielding Convertibility and multifunctionality
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Metal–Organic Gel Leading to Customized Magnetic‑Coupling Engineering in Carbon Aerogels for Excellent Radar Stealth and Thermal Insulation Performances 被引量:1
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作者 Xin Li Ruizhe Hu +7 位作者 Zhiqiang Xiong Dan Wang Zhixia Zhang Chongbo Liu Xiaojun Zeng Dezhi Chen Renchao Che Xuliang Nie 《Nano-Micro Letters》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第3期36-52,共17页
Metal–organic gel(MOG)derived composites are promising multi-functional materials due to their alterable composition,identifiable chemical homogeneity,tunable shape,and porous structure.Herein,stable metal–organic h... Metal–organic gel(MOG)derived composites are promising multi-functional materials due to their alterable composition,identifiable chemical homogeneity,tunable shape,and porous structure.Herein,stable metal–organic hydrogels are prepared by regulating the complexation effect,solution polarity and curing speed.Meanwhile,collagen peptide is used to facilitate the fabrication of a porous aerogel with excellent physical properties as well as the homogeneous dispersion of magnetic particles during calcination.Subsequently,two kinds of heterometallic magnetic coupling systems are obtained through the application of Kirkendall effect.FeCo/nitrogen-doped carbon(NC)aerogel demonstrates an ultra-strong microwave absorption of−85 dB at an ultra-low loading of 5%.After reducing the time taken by atom shifting,a FeCo/Fe3O4/NC aerogel containing virus-shaped particles is obtained,which achieves an ultra-broad absorption of 7.44 GHz at an ultra-thin thickness of 1.59 mm due to the coupling effect offered by dual-soft-magnetic particles.Furthermore,both aerogels show excellent thermal insulation property,and their outstanding radar stealth performances in J-20 aircraft are confirmed by computer simulation technology.The formation mechanism of MOG is also discussed along with the thermal insulation and electromagnetic wave absorption mechanism of the aerogels,which will enable the development and application of novel and lightweight stealth coatings. 展开更多
关键词 Metal-organic gels Heterometallic magnetic coupling Radar stealth Thermal insulation Computer simulation technology
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Flexible and Robust Functionalized Boron Nitride/Poly(p‑Phenylene Benzobisoxazole)Nanocomposite Paper with High Thermal Conductivity and Outstanding Electrical Insulation 被引量:1
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作者 Lin Tang Kunpeng Ruan +3 位作者 Xi Liu Yusheng Tang Yali Zhang Junwei Gu 《Nano-Micro Letters》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第2期423-437,共15页
With the rapid development of 5G information technology,thermal conductivity/dissipation problems of highly integrated electronic devices and electrical equipment are becoming prominent.In this work,“high-temperature... With the rapid development of 5G information technology,thermal conductivity/dissipation problems of highly integrated electronic devices and electrical equipment are becoming prominent.In this work,“high-temperature solid-phase&diazonium salt decomposition”method is carried out to prepare benzidine-functionalized boron nitride(m-BN).Subsequently,m-BN/poly(pphenylene benzobisoxazole)nanofiber(PNF)nanocomposite paper with nacremimetic layered structures is prepared via sol–gel film transformation approach.The obtained m-BN/PNF nanocomposite paper with 50 wt%m-BN presents excellent thermal conductivity,incredible electrical insulation,outstanding mechanical properties and thermal stability,due to the construction of extensive hydrogen bonds andπ–πinteractions between m-BN and PNF,and stable nacre-mimetic layered structures.Itsλ∥andλ_(⊥)are 9.68 and 0.84 W m^(-1)K^(-1),and the volume resistivity and breakdown strength are as high as 2.3×10^(15)Ωcm and 324.2 kV mm^(-1),respectively.Besides,it also presents extremely high tensile strength of 193.6 MPa and thermal decomposition temperature of 640°C,showing a broad application prospect in high-end thermal management fields such as electronic devices and electrical equipment. 展开更多
关键词 Poly(p-phenylene-2 6-benzobisoxazole)nanofiber Boron nitride Thermal conductivity Electrical insulation
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MXene@c-MWCNT Adhesive Silica Nanofiber Membranes Enhancing Electromagnetic Interference Shielding and Thermal Insulation Performance in Extreme Environments 被引量:1
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作者 Ziyuan Han Yutao Niu +11 位作者 Xuetao Shi Duo Pan Hu Liu Hua Qiu Weihua Chen Ben Bin Xu Zeinhom MEl-Bahy Hua Hou Eman Ramadan Elsharkawy Mohammed AAmin Chuntai Liu Zhanhu Guo 《Nano-Micro Letters》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第10期82-98,共17页
A lightweight flexible thermally stable composite is fabricated by com-bining silica nanofiber membranes(SNM)with MXene@c-MWCNT hybrid film.The flexible SNM with outstanding thermal insulation are prepared from tetrae... A lightweight flexible thermally stable composite is fabricated by com-bining silica nanofiber membranes(SNM)with MXene@c-MWCNT hybrid film.The flexible SNM with outstanding thermal insulation are prepared from tetraethyl orthosilicate hydrolysis and condensation by electrospinning and high-temperature calcination;the MXene@c-MWCNT_(x:y)films are prepared by vacuum filtration tech-nology.In particular,the SNM and MXene@c-MWCNT_(6:4)as one unit layer(SMC_(1))are bonded together with 5 wt%polyvinyl alcohol(PVA)solution,which exhibits low thermal conductivity(0.066 W m^(-1)K^(-1))and good electromagnetic interference(EMI)shielding performance(average EMI SE_(T),37.8 dB).With the increase in func-tional unit layer,the overall thermal insulation performance of the whole composite film(SMC_(x))remains stable,and EMI shielding performance is greatly improved,especially for SMC_(3)with three unit layers,the average EMI SET is as high as 55.4 dB.In addition,the organic combination of rigid SNM and tough MXene@c-MWCNT_(6:4)makes SMC_(x)exhibit good mechanical tensile strength.Importantly,SMC_(x)exhibit stable EMI shielding and excellent thermal insulation even in extreme heat and cold environment.Therefore,this work provides a novel design idea and important reference value for EMI shielding and thermal insulation components used in extreme environmental protection equipment in the future. 展开更多
关键词 SiO_(2)nanofiber membranes MXene@c-MWCNT Composite film Thermal insulation Electromagnetic interference shielding
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Mixed‑Dimensional Assembly Strategy to Construct Reduced Graphene Oxide/Carbon Foams Heterostructures for Microwave Absorption,Anti‑Corrosion and Thermal Insulation 被引量:2
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作者 Beibei Zhan Yunpeng Qu +8 位作者 Xiaosi Qi Junfei Ding Jiao‑jing Shao Xiu Gong Jing‑Liang Yang Yanli Chen Qiong Peng Wei Zhong Hualiang Lv 《Nano-Micro Letters》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第11期1-18,共18页
Considering the serious electromagnetic wave(EMW)pollution problems and complex application condition,there is a pressing need to amalgamate multiple functionalities within a single substance.However,the effective int... Considering the serious electromagnetic wave(EMW)pollution problems and complex application condition,there is a pressing need to amalgamate multiple functionalities within a single substance.However,the effective integration of diverse functions into designed EMW absorption materials still faces the huge challenges.Herein,reduced graphene oxide/carbon foams(RGO/CFs)with two-dimensional/three-dimensional(2D/3D)van der Waals(vdWs)heterostructures were meticulously engineered and synthesized utilizing an efficient methodology involving freeze-drying,immersing absorption,secondary freeze-drying,followed by carbonization treatment.Thanks to their excellent linkage effect of amplified dielectric loss and optimized impedance matching,the designed 2D/3D RGO/CFs vdWs heterostructures demonstrated commendable EMW absorption performances,achieving a broad absorption bandwidth of 6.2 GHz and a reflection loss of-50.58 dB with the low matching thicknesses.Furthermore,the obtained 2D/3D RGO/CFs vdWs heterostructures also displayed the significant radar stealth properties,good corrosion resistance performances as well as outstanding thermal insulation capabilities,displaying the great potential in complex and variable environments.Accordingly,this work not only demonstrated a straightforward method for fabricating 2D/3D vdWs heterostructures,but also outlined a powerful mixeddimensional assembly strategy for engineering multifunctional foams for electromagnetic protection,aerospace and other complex conditions. 展开更多
关键词 Multifunctionality Reduced graphene oxide/carbon foams 2D/3D van der Waals heterostructures Electromagnetic wave absorption Thermal insulation
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Accelerated Aging Experiment and Remaining Lifetime Analysis of Insulation for CXF Type Cable on Vessels 被引量:4
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作者 WANG Hexun JI Yulong +2 位作者 LIU Gaishi GUO Yang SUN Yuqing 《高电压技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第8期1886-1892,共7页
关键词 电缆绝缘层 老化实验 船用电缆 剩余寿命 XF型 寿命分析 船只 数学模型
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Preparation of Thermal Insulation Ceramics Using Felsic Tailings as Main Raw Material and Soda-ash Dregs as Flux
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作者 王志明 YAO Geng +7 位作者 WANG Qiang ZHU Xiangnan QU Meiyun ZHAO Wei LIU Qing SUN Shaokang XIA Chuanbo 吕宪俊 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第1期31-41,共11页
Low-cost thermal insulation porous ceramics with uniform pore diameter and low bulk density were prepared with soda-ash dregs and felsic tailings.We investigated the effect of temperature,foaming agent,fluxing agent,A... Low-cost thermal insulation porous ceramics with uniform pore diameter and low bulk density were prepared with soda-ash dregs and felsic tailings.We investigated the effect of temperature,foaming agent,fluxing agent,Al_(2)O_(3)and CaO content on the pore structure and crystal phase of porous ceramics.The effect of Ca^(2+)in soda-ash dregs on the preparation of quartz-feldspar based porous ceramics was studied.The results showed that the contribution of Ca^(2+)to the preparation of porous ceramics in this system was mainly to accelerate the Si-O bond fracture and reduce the sintering temperature at the initial stage of sintering,which destroyed the needle-like feldspar in the high temperature melt and reduced the melt viscosity,thus reduced the foaming resistance and promoted the porous products with uniform pore size distribution.The Ca^(2+)content on the high side can participate in the formation of crystals in sintering.The generated needle-like diopside and augite,which have small length-diameter ratio,will negligibly change in the viscosity of melt at high temperatures,and their inhibition effect on pores is not as good as that of feldspar with large length-diameter ratio,resulting in the merger and collapse of pores.But the increase of diopside and augite can improve the compressive strength of porous products to some extent.Porous ceramic products containing needle-like feldspar phase can be prepared by using two kinds of solid waste,which can improve the compressive strength of the products and reduce the raw material cost and energy consumption while comprehensively utilizing the double solid waste.The optimal product has a bulk density of 0.45 g/cm^(3),a compressive strength of 3.17 MPa,and a thermal conductivity of 0.11 W/(m·K). 展开更多
关键词 felsic tailings Ca-riched Soda-ash dregs low-cost thermal insulation porous ceramics high content of solid waste transformation of needle-like crystal phase
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Strong shock propagation for the finite-source circular blast in a confined domain
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作者 Qihang MA Kaileong CHONG +1 位作者 Bofu WANG Quan ZHOU 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第6期1071-1084,共14页
The circular explosion wave produced by the abrupt discharge of gas from a high-temperature heat source serves as a crucial model for addressing explosion phenomena in compressible flow.The reflection of the primary s... The circular explosion wave produced by the abrupt discharge of gas from a high-temperature heat source serves as a crucial model for addressing explosion phenomena in compressible flow.The reflection of the primary shock and its propagation within a confined domain are studied both theoretically and numerically in this research.Under the assumption of strong shock,the scaling law governing propagation of the main shock is proposed.The dimensionless frequency of reflected shock propagation is associated with the confined distance.The numerical simulation for the circular explosion problem in a confined domain is performed for validation.Under the influence of confinement,the principal shock wave systematically undergoes reflection within the domain until it weakens,leading to the non-monotonic attenuation of kinetic energy in the explosion fireball and periodic oscillations of the fireball volume with a certain frequency.The simulation results indicate that the frequency of kinetic energy attenuation and the volume oscillation of the explosive fireball align consistently with the scaling law. 展开更多
关键词 explosion CONFINEMENT main shock frequency
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Nano-silica modified lightweight and high-toughness carbon fiber/phenolic ablator with excellent thermal insulation and ablation performance
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作者 Wenjie Xu Wenda Song +4 位作者 Xianfeng Jia Cheng Ma Jitong Wang Wenming Qiao Licheng Ling 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第1期192-199,共8页
Lightweight and high-toughness carbon fiber/phenolic ablator(CFPA)is required as the Thermal Protection System(TPS)material of aerospace vehicles for next-generation space missions.To improve the ablative properties,s... Lightweight and high-toughness carbon fiber/phenolic ablator(CFPA)is required as the Thermal Protection System(TPS)material of aerospace vehicles for next-generation space missions.To improve the ablative properties,silica sol with good particle size distribution prepared using tetramethoxysilane(TMOS)was blended with natural rubber latex and deposited onto carbon fiber felt,which was then integrated with phenolic aerogel matrix,introducing nano-silica into the framework of CFPA.The modified CFPA with a low density of 0.28—0.31 g/cm3exhibits strain-in-fracture as high as 31.2%and thermal conductivity as low as 0.054 W/(m·K).Furthermore,a trace amount of nano-silica could effectively protect CFPA from erosion of oxidizing atmosphere in different high-temperature environments.The oxyacetylene ablation test of 3000°C for 20 s shows a mass ablation rate of 0.0225 g/s,a linear ablation rate of 0.209 mm/s for the modified CFPA,which are 9.64%and 24.82%lower than the unmodified one.Besides,the long-time butane ablation test of 1200°C for 200 s shows an insignificant recession with mass and linear ablation rate of 0.079 g/s and 0.039 mm/s,16.84%and 13.33%lower than the unmodified one.Meanwhile,the fixed thermocouple in the test also demonstrates a good thermal insulation performance with a low peak back-face temperature of 207.7°C,12.25%lower than the unmodified one.Therefore,the nano-silica modified CFPA with excellent overall performance presents promising prospects in high-temperature aerospace applications. 展开更多
关键词 NANO-SILICA Carbonfiber Phenolic aerogel insulation Ablation
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Optimization for sound insulation of a sandwich plate with a corrugation and auxetic honeycomb hybrid core
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作者 Fenglian LI Yiping WANG Yuxing ZOU 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第9期1595-1612,共18页
A sandwich plate with a corrugation and auxetic honeycomb hybrid core is constructed,and its sound insulation and optimization are investigated.First,the motion governing equation of the sandwich plate is established ... A sandwich plate with a corrugation and auxetic honeycomb hybrid core is constructed,and its sound insulation and optimization are investigated.First,the motion governing equation of the sandwich plate is established by the third-order shear deformation theory(TSDT),and then combined with the fluid-structure coupling conditions,and the sound insulation is solved.The theoretical results are validated by COMSOL simulation results,and the effects of the structural parameter on the sound insulation are analyzed.Finally,the standard genetic algorithm is adopted to optimize the sound insulation of the sandwich plate. 展开更多
关键词 OPTIMIZATION sound insulation hybrid core layer genetic algorithm
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A Situational Awareness Method for Initial Insulation Fault of Distribution Network Based on Multi-Feature Index Comprehensive Evaluation
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作者 Hao Bai Beiyuan Liu +3 位作者 Hongwen Liu Jupeng Zeng Jian Ouyang Yipeng Liu 《Energy Engineering》 EI 2024年第8期2191-2211,共21页
Most ground faults in distribution network are caused by insulation deterioration of power equipment.It is difficult to find the insulation deterioration of the distribution network in time,and the development trend o... Most ground faults in distribution network are caused by insulation deterioration of power equipment.It is difficult to find the insulation deterioration of the distribution network in time,and the development trend of the initial insulation fault is unknown,which brings difficulties to the distribution inspection.In order to solve the above problems,a situational awareness method of the initial insulation fault of the distribution network based on a multi-feature index comprehensive evaluation is proposed.Firstly,the insulation situation evaluation index is selected by analyzing the insulation fault mechanism of the distribution network,and the relational database of the distribution network is designed based on the data and numerical characteristics of the existing distribution management system.Secondly,considering all kinds of fault factors of the distribution network and the influence of the power supply region,the evaluation method of the initial insulation fault situation of the distribution network is proposed,and the development situation of the distribution network insulation fault is classified according to the evaluation method.Then,principal component analysis was used to reduce the dimension of the training samples and test samples of the distribution network data,and the support vector machine(SVM)was trained.The optimal parameter combination of the SVM model was found by the grid search method,and a multi-class SVM model based on 1-v-1 method was constructed.Finally,the trained multi-class SVM was used to predict 6 kinds of situation level prediction samples.The results of simulation examples show that the average prediction accuracy of 6 situation levels is above 95%,and the perception accuracy of 4 situation levels is above 96%.In addition,the insulation maintenance decision scheme under different situation levels is able to be given when no fault occurs or the insulation fault is in the early stage,which can meet the needs of power distribution and inspection for accurately sensing the insulation fault situation.The correctness and effectiveness of this method are verified. 展开更多
关键词 Distribution grid insulation degradation initial insulation fault multi-feature indices multi-class SVM situational level situational awareness
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High-sensitive state perception method for inverter-fed machine turn insulation based on FrFT-Mel
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作者 Ruitian Fan Xing Lei +3 位作者 Tao Jia Menglong Qin Hao Li Dawei Xiang 《Global Energy Interconnection》 EI CSCD 2024年第2期155-165,共11页
Amidst the swift advancement of new power systems and electric vehicles,inverter-fed machines have progressively materialized as a pivotal apparatus for efficient energy conversion.Stator winding turn insulation failu... Amidst the swift advancement of new power systems and electric vehicles,inverter-fed machines have progressively materialized as a pivotal apparatus for efficient energy conversion.Stator winding turn insulation failure is the root cause of inverter-fed machine breakdown.The online monitoring of turn insulation health can detect potential safety risks promptly,but faces the challenge of weak characteristics of turn insulation degradation.This study proposes an innovative method to evaluate the turn insulation state of inverter-fed machines by utilizing the fractional Fourier transform with a Mel filter(FrFT-Mel).First,the sensitivity of the high-frequency(HF)switching oscillation current to variations in turn insulation was analyzed within the fractional domain.Subsequently,an improved Mel filter is introduced,and its structure and parameters are specifically designed based on the features intrinsic to the common-mode impedance resonance point of the electrical machine.Finally,an evaluation index was proposed for the turn insulation state of inverter-fed machines.Experimental results on a 3kW permanent magnet synchronous machine(PMSM)demonstrate that the proposed FrFT-Mel method significantly enhances the sensitivity of turn insulation state perception by approximately five times,compared to the traditional Fourier transform method. 展开更多
关键词 State perception Turn insulation Switching oscillation Fractional Fourier transform Mel filter
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Research on thermal insulation materials properties under HTHP conditions for deep oil and gas reservoir rock ITP-Coring 被引量:1
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作者 Zhi-Qiang He He-Ping Xie +4 位作者 Ling Chen Jian-Ping Yang Bo Yu Zi-Jie Wei Ming-Zhong Gao 《Petroleum Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第4期2625-2637,共13页
Deep oil and gas reservoirs are under high-temperature conditions,but traditional coring methods do not consider temperature-preserved measures and ignore the influence of temperature on rock porosity and permeability... Deep oil and gas reservoirs are under high-temperature conditions,but traditional coring methods do not consider temperature-preserved measures and ignore the influence of temperature on rock porosity and permeability,resulting in distorted resource assessments.The development of in situ temperaturepreserved coring(ITP-Coring)technology for deep reservoir rock is urgent,and thermal insulation materials are key.Therefore,hollow glass microsphere/epoxy resin thermal insulation materials(HGM/EP materials)were proposed as thermal insulation materials.The materials properties under coupled hightemperature and high-pressure(HTHP)conditions were tested.The results indicated that high pressures led to HGM destruction and that the materials water absorption significantly increased;additionally,increasing temperature accelerated the process.High temperatures directly caused the thermal conductivity of the materials to increase;additionally,the thermal conduction and convection of water caused by high pressures led to an exponential increase in the thermal conductivity.High temperatures weakened the matrix,and high pressures destroyed the HGM,which resulted in a decrease in the tensile mechanical properties of the materials.The materials entered the high elastic state at 150℃,and the mechanical properties were weakened more obviously,while the pressure led to a significant effect when the water absorption was above 10%.Meanwhile,the tensile strength/strain were 13.62 MPa/1.3%and 6.09 MPa/0.86%at 100℃ and 100 MPa,respectively,which meet the application requirements of the self-designed coring device.Finally,K46-f40 and K46-f50 HGM/EP materials were proven to be suitable for ITP-Coring under coupled conditions below 100℃ and 100 MPa.To further improve the materials properties,the interface layer and EP matrix should be optimized.The results can provide references for the optimization and engineering application of materials and thus technical support for deep oil and gas resource development. 展开更多
关键词 Deep oil and gas reservoir rock In situ temperature-preserved coring(ITPCoring) Hollow glass microsphere/epoxy resin thermal insulation materials(HGM/EP materials) High-temperature and high-pressure(HTHP) Physical and mechanical properties
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Artificial ground freezing of underground mines in cold regions using thermosyphons with air insulation
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作者 Ahmad F.Zueter Mohammad Zolfagharroshan +1 位作者 Navid Bahrani Agus P.Sasmito 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第5期643-654,共12页
Current practice of underground artificial ground freezing(AGF)typically involves huge refrigeration systems of large economic and environmental costs.In this study,a novel AGF technique is proposed deploying availabl... Current practice of underground artificial ground freezing(AGF)typically involves huge refrigeration systems of large economic and environmental costs.In this study,a novel AGF technique is proposed deploying available cold wind in cold regions.This is achieved by a static heat transfer device called thermosyphon equipped with an air insulation layer.A refrigeration unit can be optionally integrated to meet additional cooling requirements.The introduction of air insulation isolates the thermosyphon from ground zones where freezing is not needed,resulting in:(1)steering the cooling resources(cold wind or refrigeration)towards zones of interest;and(2)minimizing refrigeration load.This design is demonstrated using well-validated mathematical models from our previous work based on two-phase enthalpy method of the ground coupled with a thermal resistance network for the thermosyphon.Two Canadian mines are considered:the Cigar Lake Mine and the Giant Mine.The results show that our proposed design can speed the freezing time by 30%at the Giant Mine and by two months at the Cigar Lake Mine.Further,a cooling load of 2.4 GWh can be saved at the Cigar Lake Mine.Overall,this study provides mining practitioners with sustainable solutions of underground AGF. 展开更多
关键词 Artificial ground freezing Underground mining Sustainable mining THERMOSYPHON Air insulation Cold regions
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The Application of Solid Waste in Thermal Insulation Materials: A Review
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作者 Ming Liu Pinghua Zhu +2 位作者 Xiancui Yan Haichao Li Xintong Chen 《Journal of Renewable Materials》 EI CAS 2024年第2期329-347,共19页
As socioeconomic development continues,the issue of building energy consumption has attracted significant attention,and improving the thermal insulation performance of buildings has become a crucial strategic measure.... As socioeconomic development continues,the issue of building energy consumption has attracted significant attention,and improving the thermal insulation performance of buildings has become a crucial strategic measure.Simultaneously,the application of solid waste in insulation materials has also become a hot topic.This paper reviews the sources and classifications of solid waste,focusing on research progress in its application as insulation materials in the domains of daily life,agriculture,and industry.The research shows that incorporating household solid waste materials,such as waste glass,paper,and clothing scraps into cementitious thermal insulation can significantly reduce the thermal conductivity of the materials,leading to excellent thermal insulation properties.Insulation materials prepared from agricultural solid waste,such as barley straw,corn stalk,chicken feather,and date palm fibers,possess characteristics of lightweight and strong thermal insulation.Industrial solid waste,including waste tires,iron tailings,and coal bottom ash,can also be utilized in the preparation of insulation materials.These innovative applications not only have positive environmental significance by reducing waste emissions and resource consumption,but also provide efficient and sustainable insulation solutions for the construction industry.However,to further optimize the mix design and enhance the durability of insulation materials,continuous research is required to investigate the mechanisms through which solid waste impacts the performance of insulation materials. 展开更多
关键词 Solid waste building energy consumption insulation material SUSTAINABILITY
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Bio-PCM Panels Composed of Renewable Materials Interact with Solar Heating Systems for Building Thermal Insulation
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作者 Yosr Laatiri Habib Sammouda Fadhel Aloulou 《Journal of Renewable Materials》 EI CAS 2024年第4期771-798,共28页
This article aims to present the feasibility of storing thermal energy in buildings for solar water heating while maintaining the comfort environment for residential buildings.Our contribution is the creation of insul... This article aims to present the feasibility of storing thermal energy in buildings for solar water heating while maintaining the comfort environment for residential buildings.Our contribution is the creation of insulating composite panels made of bio-based phase change materials(bio-PCM is all from coconut oil),cement and renewable materials(treated wood fiber and organic clay).The inclusion of wood fibers improved the thermal properties;a simple 2%increase of wood fiber decreased the heat conductivity by approximately 23.42%.The issues of bio-PCM leakage in the cement mortar and a roughly 56.5%reduction in thermal conductivity with bio-PCM stability in composite panels can be resolved by treating wood fibers with an adjuvant by impregnating them in bio-PCM in the presence of the treated clay generated.Clay and wood fiber were treated with adjuvants that are both biological and environmentally acceptable,as confirmed by FTIR spectroscopy.The heat transfer bench(DIDATEK)showed a decrease in thermal conductivity.By using differential scanning calorimetric(DSC)analysis,the investigation of thermal stability and enthalpy during two heating cycles of pure bio-PCM and composite bio-PCM was validated.The novel renewable material was used to create composite panels for the trial prototype,which took the shape of a component attached to the solar heating system,33.57%less heat was lost,according to the heat transfer research.The outcomes demonstrated the possibility of replacing traditional electric water heating in residential buildings with solar water heating systems. 展开更多
关键词 CEMENT wood fiber PCM thermal conductivity thermal insulation solar energy
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Preparation of Polyurea Elastomer with Flame Retardant, Insulation and Thermal Conductivity Properties
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作者 方今 DONG Yang +3 位作者 LU Shangkai LIU Junbang AI Lianghui 刘平 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第3期781-789,共9页
By using 6,6-((sulfonylbis(4,1-phenylene)bis(azanediyl))bis(thiophen-2-ylm-ethylene))bis6H-di-benzo[c,e][1,2]oxaphosphinine 6-oxide(DOPO-N)as phosphorus-nitrogen flame retardant,the polyurea(PUA)with flame retardant p... By using 6,6-((sulfonylbis(4,1-phenylene)bis(azanediyl))bis(thiophen-2-ylm-ethylene))bis6H-di-benzo[c,e][1,2]oxaphosphinine 6-oxide(DOPO-N)as phosphorus-nitrogen flame retardant,the polyurea(PUA)with flame retardant properties(PUA/DOPO-N)was prepared.In addition,organically modified montmorillonite(OMMT)and magnesium hydroxide(MH)were used as co-effectors respectively,and the flame retardant PUA(PUA/DOPO-N/OMMT and PUA/DOPO-N/MH)were also prepared.Thermal properties,flame retardant properties,flame retardant mechanism and mechanical properties of PUA/DOPO-N,PUA/DOPO-N/OMMT and PUA/DOPO-N/MH were investigated by thermogravimetric(TG)analysis,limiting oxygen index(LOI),UL 94,cone calorimeter test,scanning electron microscopy(SEM),and tensile test.The results show that the LOI value of PUA/20%DOPO-N,PUA/18%DOPO-N/2%OMMT and PUA/15%DOPO-N/5%MH are 27.1%,27.7%,and 28.3%,respectively,and UL 94 V-0 rating is attained.Compared with PUA,the peak heat release rate(pk-HRR),total heat release(THR)and average effective heat combustion(av-EHC)of PUA/20%DOPO-N,PUA/18%DOPO-N/2%OMMT and PUA/15%DOPO-N/5%MH decrease significantly.SEM results indicate that the residual chars of PUA/20%DOPO-N,PUA/18%DOPO-N/2%OMMT and PUA/15%DOPO-N/5%MH are completer and more compact.The complex of DOPO-N/OMMT and DOPO-N/MH have synergistic flame retardancy.The mechanical properties of PUA can be improved by the addition of DOPO-N,DOPO-N/OMMT and DOPO-N/MH,respectively.The insulation performance test shows that the volume resistivity of PUA/20%DOPO-N is 6.25×10^(16)Ω.cm.Furthermore,by using modified boron nitride(MBN)as heat dissipating material,the complex of PUA/MBN was prepared,and the thermal conductivity of PUA/MBN was investigated.The thermal conductivity of PUA/8%MBN complex coating at room temperature is 0.166 W/(M·K),which is a 163%improvement over pure PUA. 展开更多
关键词 POLYUREA organic flame retardant inorganic flame retardant synergistic flame retardancy insulation thermal conductivity
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