Porous structure design on the contact surface is crucial to promote the osseointegration of the intervertebral cage while preventing subsidence and displacement.However,the stress response will undergo significant ch...Porous structure design on the contact surface is crucial to promote the osseointegration of the intervertebral cage while preventing subsidence and displacement.However,the stress response will undergo significant changes for the current random porous cages,which can directly affect the mechanical properties and long-term usability.Here,this paper proposed a newly designed polyetheretherketone(PEEK)cage with the triply periodic minimal surface(TPMS)-structured lattice surfaces to provide tailored 3 D microporosity and studied the mechanical performance,stress/strain responses,and microstructure changes in depth.The lattice-surfaced PEEK cage mainly exhibits a multiple-point-plane stress transfer mechanism.The compression modulus and elastic limit can be adjusted by controlling the area of the Diamond TPMS surface while the energy absorption efficiency remains stable.The microstructure of high-strength PEEK is featured by the radial pattern morphology.Meanwhile,the double-stranded orthorhombic phase is more ordered,and the benzene plane subunit and lattice volume become more expanded.展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52105341)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2020M682406)+4 种基金Post-Doctoral Innovative Research Post of Hubei Province(No.257963)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Nos.2019kfyRCPY044and 2021GCRC002)the Program for HUST Academic Frontier Youth Team(No.2018QYTD04)the Guangdong Provincial Enterprise Key Laboratory for 3D Printing Polymer and Composite Materials(No.2018B030323001)the Wenzhou Industrial Science and Technology Project(No.ZG2020048)。
文摘Porous structure design on the contact surface is crucial to promote the osseointegration of the intervertebral cage while preventing subsidence and displacement.However,the stress response will undergo significant changes for the current random porous cages,which can directly affect the mechanical properties and long-term usability.Here,this paper proposed a newly designed polyetheretherketone(PEEK)cage with the triply periodic minimal surface(TPMS)-structured lattice surfaces to provide tailored 3 D microporosity and studied the mechanical performance,stress/strain responses,and microstructure changes in depth.The lattice-surfaced PEEK cage mainly exhibits a multiple-point-plane stress transfer mechanism.The compression modulus and elastic limit can be adjusted by controlling the area of the Diamond TPMS surface while the energy absorption efficiency remains stable.The microstructure of high-strength PEEK is featured by the radial pattern morphology.Meanwhile,the double-stranded orthorhombic phase is more ordered,and the benzene plane subunit and lattice volume become more expanded.