The networked synchronization problem of a class of master-slave chaotic systems with time-varying communication topologies is investigated in this paper. Based on algebraic graph theory and matrix theory, a simple li...The networked synchronization problem of a class of master-slave chaotic systems with time-varying communication topologies is investigated in this paper. Based on algebraic graph theory and matrix theory, a simple linear state feedback controller is designed to synchronize the master chaotic system and the slave chaotic systems with a time- varying communication topology connection. The exponential stability of the closed-loop networked synchronization error system is guaranteed by applying Lyapunov stability theory. The derived novel criteria are in the form of linear matrix inequalities （LMIs）, which are easy to examine and tremendously reduce the computation burden from the feedback matrices. This paper provides an alternative networked secure communication scheme which can be extended conveniently. An illustrative example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed networked synchronization method.展开更多
This study aims to address the feasibility of planned islanding operation and to investigate the effect of unplanned islanding using the master-slave islanding method for controlling the distributed generation units d...This study aims to address the feasibility of planned islanding operation and to investigate the effect of unplanned islanding using the master-slave islanding method for controlling the distributed generation units during grid-connected and islanding operation. Neplan desktop power simulation tool was used for the modelling and simulation of a realistic MV network with four different distributed generation technologies (diesel, gas, hydro and wind) along with their excitation and governor control systems, while an exponential model was used to represent the loads in the network. The dynamic and steady state behavior of the four distributed generation technologies were investigated during grid-connected operation and two transition modes to the islanding situation, planned and unplanned. The obtained results that validated through various case studies have shown that a suitable planned islanding transition could provide support to critical loads at the event of electricity utility outages.展开更多
Aiming at the weaknesses of LON bus, combining the coexistence of fieldbus and DCS (Distribu ted Control Systems) in control networks, the authors introduce a hierarchical hybrid control network design based on LON an...Aiming at the weaknesses of LON bus, combining the coexistence of fieldbus and DCS (Distribu ted Control Systems) in control networks, the authors introduce a hierarchical hybrid control network design based on LON and master slave RS 422/485 protocol. This design adopts LON as the trunk, master slave RS 422/485 control networks are connected to LON as special subnets by dedicated gateways. It is an implementation method for isomerous control network integration. Data management is ranked according to real time requirements for different network data. The core components, such as control network nodes, router and gateway, are detailed in the paper. The design utilizes both communication advantage of LonWorks technology and the more powerful control ability of universal MCUs or PLCs, thus it greatly increases system response speed and performance cost ratio.展开更多
由社会资本投资的大量分布式电源(Distribution Generation,DG)接入配电网势必对配电网稳定与经济运行带来诸多挑战。为了对DG进行合理规划,以我国电力改革的实际情况为背景,从配电公司(Distribution System Company,DISCO)和分布式电...由社会资本投资的大量分布式电源(Distribution Generation,DG)接入配电网势必对配电网稳定与经济运行带来诸多挑战。为了对DG进行合理规划,以我国电力改革的实际情况为背景,从配电公司(Distribution System Company,DISCO)和分布式电源运营商(Distributed Generation Owners,DGOs)的利益角度出发,构建基于主从博弈的DISCO配电网扩展规划的双层优化模型。上层决策以DISCO的成本最小化为目标,综合考虑各年配电网运行约束和DG渗透率约束;而下层决策则由多个DGO的子优化问题组成,以各DGO的收益最大作为优化目标,计及各年并网容量约束。采用粒子群算法求解该双层优化模型,得到以年为单位的最优配电网扩展规划方案。基于IEEE-33节点系统进行仿真实验,验证了所提模型的有效性与先进性。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60904046, 60972164, 60974071, and 60804006)the Special Fund for Basic Scientific Research of Central Colleges, Northeastern University, China (Grant No. 090604005)+2 种基金the Science and Technology Program of Shenyang (Grant No. F11-264-1-70)the Program for Liaoning Excellent Talents in University (Grant No. LJQ2011137)the Program for Liaoning Innovative Research Team in University (Grant No. LT2011019)
文摘The networked synchronization problem of a class of master-slave chaotic systems with time-varying communication topologies is investigated in this paper. Based on algebraic graph theory and matrix theory, a simple linear state feedback controller is designed to synchronize the master chaotic system and the slave chaotic systems with a time- varying communication topology connection. The exponential stability of the closed-loop networked synchronization error system is guaranteed by applying Lyapunov stability theory. The derived novel criteria are in the form of linear matrix inequalities （LMIs）, which are easy to examine and tremendously reduce the computation burden from the feedback matrices. This paper provides an alternative networked secure communication scheme which can be extended conveniently. An illustrative example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed networked synchronization method.
文摘This study aims to address the feasibility of planned islanding operation and to investigate the effect of unplanned islanding using the master-slave islanding method for controlling the distributed generation units during grid-connected and islanding operation. Neplan desktop power simulation tool was used for the modelling and simulation of a realistic MV network with four different distributed generation technologies (diesel, gas, hydro and wind) along with their excitation and governor control systems, while an exponential model was used to represent the loads in the network. The dynamic and steady state behavior of the four distributed generation technologies were investigated during grid-connected operation and two transition modes to the islanding situation, planned and unplanned. The obtained results that validated through various case studies have shown that a suitable planned islanding transition could provide support to critical loads at the event of electricity utility outages.
文摘Aiming at the weaknesses of LON bus, combining the coexistence of fieldbus and DCS (Distribu ted Control Systems) in control networks, the authors introduce a hierarchical hybrid control network design based on LON and master slave RS 422/485 protocol. This design adopts LON as the trunk, master slave RS 422/485 control networks are connected to LON as special subnets by dedicated gateways. It is an implementation method for isomerous control network integration. Data management is ranked according to real time requirements for different network data. The core components, such as control network nodes, router and gateway, are detailed in the paper. The design utilizes both communication advantage of LonWorks technology and the more powerful control ability of universal MCUs or PLCs, thus it greatly increases system response speed and performance cost ratio.
文摘在传统农业灌溉周期中,农户灌溉用水的无序性既会给配电网造成短时负荷大幅波动等安全性问题,也会增加农业园区用电、用水的成本。在此背景下,该文提出基于主从博弈的配电网–农灌园区双层互动协调优化模型,上层配电网(electrical distribution network,EDN)通过制定有效的分时电价与下层农灌园区(agricultural irrigation park,AIP)进行互动博弈,引导农灌园区进行有序灌溉用电、用水。配电网主要以综合运行成本、变压器负载均衡、农灌负荷峰谷差等为优化目标进行运行方式与分时电价最优决策;农灌园区则基于配电网发布的分时电价,以自身成本和满意度为目标,并考虑灌溉机井约束、蓄水池约束、地下水约束、光伏出力等约束条件,进行用电、用水最优化决策;通过双方互动迭代实现灌溉的有序调控和协调优化。最后,在修改后的148节点系统上进行算例验证,结果表明模型在降低农灌园区用电成本的同时能够有效支撑配电网的安全可靠运行,实现农灌园区与配电网的双方共赢。
