具有间隙约束和一次性条件的最大模式匹配(Maximum Pattern Matching with Gaps and One-Off Condition,MPMGOOC)是一种具有通配符长度约束的模式匹配问题,其任务是寻找彼此互不相关的最多出现.文中基于一种新的非线性数据结构——网树...具有间隙约束和一次性条件的最大模式匹配(Maximum Pattern Matching with Gaps and One-Off Condition,MPMGOOC)是一种具有通配符长度约束的模式匹配问题,其任务是寻找彼此互不相关的最多出现.文中基于一种新的非线性数据结构——网树,提出了一种解决MPMGOOC问题的启发式算法.与树结构不同之处在于,除根结点外,网树中任何结点可以多于1个双亲结点.文中给出了网树的定义及其相关的概念和性质.基于这些概念和性质,提出了一种选择较优出现(Selecting Better Occurrence,SBO)的启发式算法.该算法在搜索一个出现的循环中,采用了贪婪搜索双亲策略(Strategy of Greedy-Search Parent,SGSP)和最右双亲策略(Strategy of RightMostParent,SRMP)寻找相同叶子的两个出现并选择其中较好的出现作为SBO算法的结果.SGSP策略的核心思想是每一步都寻找当前结点的一个近似最优双亲(Approximately Optimimal Parent,AOP);SRMP策略的核心思想是每一步都寻找当前结点的最右双亲结点.实验结果表明,在多数情况下SBO算法可以获得更好的解且解的质量较其它算法有显著的提高.文中不但提供了一个解决MPMGOOC问题的启发式算法,更重要的是对于求解其它复杂问题具有一定的参考价值.展开更多
As an efficient artificial truncating boundary condition, conformal perfectly matched layer (CPML) is a kind of multilayer anisotropic absorbing media. To reduce computing effort of CPML, this article proposes a layer...As an efficient artificial truncating boundary condition, conformal perfectly matched layer (CPML) is a kind of multilayer anisotropic absorbing media. To reduce computing effort of CPML, this article proposes a layer-oriented element integration algorithm. In this algorithm, the relative dielectric constant and permeability are considered as constants for each the very thin monolayer of CPML, and the element integration of multilayer along the normal direction is substituted by the element integration of m...展开更多
We review time-domain formulations of radiation boundary conditions for Maxwell＇s equations, focusing on methods which can deliver arbitrary accuracy at acceptable compu-tational cost. Examples include fast evaluatio...We review time-domain formulations of radiation boundary conditions for Maxwell＇s equations, focusing on methods which can deliver arbitrary accuracy at acceptable compu-tational cost. Examples include fast evaluations of nonlocal conditions on symmetric and general boundaries, methods based on identifying and evaluating equivalent sources, and local approximations such as the perfectly matched layer and sequences of local boundary conditions. Complexity estimates are derived to assess work and storage requirements as a function of wavelength and simulation time.展开更多
文摘具有间隙约束和一次性条件的最大模式匹配(Maximum Pattern Matching with Gaps and One-Off Condition,MPMGOOC)是一种具有通配符长度约束的模式匹配问题,其任务是寻找彼此互不相关的最多出现.文中基于一种新的非线性数据结构——网树,提出了一种解决MPMGOOC问题的启发式算法.与树结构不同之处在于,除根结点外,网树中任何结点可以多于1个双亲结点.文中给出了网树的定义及其相关的概念和性质.基于这些概念和性质,提出了一种选择较优出现(Selecting Better Occurrence,SBO)的启发式算法.该算法在搜索一个出现的循环中,采用了贪婪搜索双亲策略(Strategy of Greedy-Search Parent,SGSP)和最右双亲策略(Strategy of RightMostParent,SRMP)寻找相同叶子的两个出现并选择其中较好的出现作为SBO算法的结果.SGSP策略的核心思想是每一步都寻找当前结点的一个近似最优双亲(Approximately Optimimal Parent,AOP);SRMP策略的核心思想是每一步都寻找当前结点的最右双亲结点.实验结果表明,在多数情况下SBO算法可以获得更好的解且解的质量较其它算法有显著的提高.文中不但提供了一个解决MPMGOOC问题的启发式算法,更重要的是对于求解其它复杂问题具有一定的参考价值.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China (10477018) Science and Technology Innovation Foundation of North-western Polytechnical University (W016143)
文摘As an efficient artificial truncating boundary condition, conformal perfectly matched layer (CPML) is a kind of multilayer anisotropic absorbing media. To reduce computing effort of CPML, this article proposes a layer-oriented element integration algorithm. In this algorithm, the relative dielectric constant and permeability are considered as constants for each the very thin monolayer of CPML, and the element integration of multilayer along the normal direction is substituted by the element integration of m...
文摘We review time-domain formulations of radiation boundary conditions for Maxwell＇s equations, focusing on methods which can deliver arbitrary accuracy at acceptable compu-tational cost. Examples include fast evaluations of nonlocal conditions on symmetric and general boundaries, methods based on identifying and evaluating equivalent sources, and local approximations such as the perfectly matched layer and sequences of local boundary conditions. Complexity estimates are derived to assess work and storage requirements as a function of wavelength and simulation time.
