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基于D-S证据理论的岩爆预测方法研究
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作者 高永涛 朱强 +1 位作者 吴顺川 王勇兵 《东北大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第2期244-251,共8页
为了有效预测岩爆,提出基于D-S证据理论的岩爆预测方法.首先,选取与岩爆发生相关的6个指标因素作为证据体,并通过模糊物元框架和正态型隶属度函数构建证据体的基本概率分配.然后,利用K均值将证据体分类,并提出簇内证据用传统方式融合而... 为了有效预测岩爆,提出基于D-S证据理论的岩爆预测方法.首先,选取与岩爆发生相关的6个指标因素作为证据体,并通过模糊物元框架和正态型隶属度函数构建证据体的基本概率分配.然后,利用K均值将证据体分类,并提出簇内证据用传统方式融合而簇间证据用权重方式融合的组合融合规则,以减轻高冲突证据融合的不利影响.最后,将模型应用在秦岭终南山公路隧道2号竖井工程,且与经验方法对比.为了分析预测过程的不确定性和估计岩爆发生概率,采用蒙特卡洛模拟进行抽样仿真,并通过Spearman秩相关系数衡量输入指标的全局敏感性.研究结果表明:输入指标在不同的岩爆案例的影响程度差异较大且方向不同;5个岩爆案例的发生概率在40.8%~70.1%之间.该模型表现出优异的预测分类性能,可为深埋地下工程岩爆预测提供参考. 展开更多
关键词 岩石力学 岩爆预测 D-S证据理论 模糊物元 K均值
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基于AHP-熵权-可拓学的高校建筑电气节能评价
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作者 薛静云 张银环 +1 位作者 刘阿敏 黄蓉 《建筑节能(中英文)》 CAS 2024年第7期121-128,共8页
针对高校能源消耗过高以及浪费严重的问题,提出了一种基于层次分析法、熵权法与可拓学理论融合的高校校园建筑电气节能评价模型。运用可拓学理念,给出了用于评估电气节能性能的物元模型;建立电源节能、电网节能、负荷节能、建筑体系节... 针对高校能源消耗过高以及浪费严重的问题,提出了一种基于层次分析法、熵权法与可拓学理论融合的高校校园建筑电气节能评价模型。运用可拓学理念,给出了用于评估电气节能性能的物元模型;建立电源节能、电网节能、负荷节能、建筑体系节能为准则的评价体系,选取12个评价指标并引入层次分析法与熵权法计算各评价指标的权重;结合所建立的物元模型构建经典域、节域完成关联度计算。以某高校为例,利用所构建的评价模型完成对其建筑电气节能空间的评价,得到该高校校园建筑电气节能空间为中等级别,其级别特征值为2.90,结果表明其仍存在较大的节能空间,最后根据评价结果提出相应的改进措施。 展开更多
关键词 既建筑 节改造建筑电气节能评价体系 物元模型 AHP 熵权法 可拓学
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AHP-改进物元法在整体钢平台顶升模架体系安全风险评估中的应用
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作者 胡长明 刘一衡 +2 位作者 黄华 赵世豪 刘新钊 《安全与环境学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期33-41,共9页
针对整体钢平台顶升模架体系施工安全性的灰色特征,经实地调研及专家评审,建立了整体钢平台顶升模架体系的安全风险评估模型。首先,考虑人员、设备、环境、管理及技术5个方面,选取19个指标构建安全风险评估指标体系;其次,采用层次分析... 针对整体钢平台顶升模架体系施工安全性的灰色特征,经实地调研及专家评审,建立了整体钢平台顶升模架体系的安全风险评估模型。首先,考虑人员、设备、环境、管理及技术5个方面,选取19个指标构建安全风险评估指标体系;其次,采用层次分析法计算各指标权重,基于改进物元法确定各指标的风险等级,然后将两者向量相乘,以最大隶属度原则确定整体钢平台顶升模架体系的安全风险等级;最后,将所建立的基于层次分析法(Analytic Hierarchy Process, AHP)-改进物元法的安全风险评估模型应用到某超高层工程实例中,并将评估结果与实际施工情况对比分析。研究表明,该评估模型的计算结果合理且准确可靠,可为超高层整体钢平台顶升模架体系的安全管理提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 安全工程 超高层建筑 整体钢平台 层次分析法(AHP) 灰关联 改进物元法 安全风险评估
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基于G1序-物元可拓模型的重庆庭院式农宅绿色舒适度评价
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作者 张森林 鲍安红 +1 位作者 胡嫚 敖宁玉 《科学技术与工程》 北大核心 2024年第5期1997-2006,共10页
针对舒适度研究,当前缺乏从建筑及建筑环境角度进行系统性影响因素研究,基于绿色建筑评价标准和绿色农房建设导则等,在“巴蜀美丽庭院示范片”建设的政策指引下,从建筑设计、建筑室内环境和场地生态与室外物理环境3个方面构建重庆庭院... 针对舒适度研究,当前缺乏从建筑及建筑环境角度进行系统性影响因素研究,基于绿色建筑评价标准和绿色农房建设导则等,在“巴蜀美丽庭院示范片”建设的政策指引下,从建筑设计、建筑室内环境和场地生态与室外物理环境3个方面构建重庆庭院式农宅绿色舒适度评价指标;利用G1序法确定指标的权重,物元可拓模型对庭院式农宅进行舒适度评价,以此确定舒适度等级,最后以重庆市庭院式农宅为例,进行环境性能模拟和现场实测,通过专家打分获取评价结果,并通过模糊综合评价方法和主观舒适度问卷调查对评价体系进行验证,结果表明舒适度评估结果一致,验证了评价模型的可行性,为重庆地区庭院式农宅的设计与改造提供优化方向。 展开更多
关键词 庭院式农宅 物元可拓模型 舒适度评价 建筑环境模拟
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Applying Fuzzy Matter-Element Model Based on AHP to Evaluating Bids of Water Saving Irrigation Project 被引量:4
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作者 PANFeng FUQiang +1 位作者 LIANGChuan LIUDong 《Journal of Northeast Agricultural University(English Edition)》 CAS 2003年第2期147-151,共5页
Owing to overcoming the characteristics that there are many economic and technical indexes which are fuzzy and incompatibility to each other in evaluating investment project,a new method is proposed.The method is base... Owing to overcoming the characteristics that there are many economic and technical indexes which are fuzzy and incompatibility to each other in evaluating investment project,a new method is proposed.The method is based on the matter-element analysis and combined with the concepts of fuzzy mathematics,which is called the method of fuzzy matter-element analysis.It constructs the compound fuzzy matter element with the investment projects,evaluation factors and their fuzzy value.Through establishing the best subjection degree (fuzzy value),complex fuzzy matter element of relational coefficient and weight aggregation of fuzzy matter-element model,the writer achieves on optimum order of the investment projects according to the calculated relational degree and finds the best project.In this paper,the calculation of weight adopts the analytical hierarchy process method(AHP).Through the actual example,it shows that the model is simple and its calculation is reliable.It is very significant for the engineering evaluated bid and investment decision. 展开更多
关键词 fuzzy matter element water saving irrigation evaluating bid AHP relational degree
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Evaluation model of venture investment based on fuzzy matter-element method of combined weight 被引量:5
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作者 Meng Lin1 Bao Guangping2 Sun Yutao1(1 Department of Economics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China)(2 Finance and Taxation School, Northeast Finance and Economy University, Dalian 116025, China) 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2008年第S1期27-32,共6页
An evaluation model of an international venture investment project on the basis of fuzzy matter-element and combined weight methods is introduced. First, the compound fuzzy matter-element of optimal subordinate degree... An evaluation model of an international venture investment project on the basis of fuzzy matter-element and combined weight methods is introduced. First, the compound fuzzy matter-element of optimal subordinate degree is constructed on the principle of the bigger-more-optimal or the less-more-optimal depending on the actual evaluation indicators, and combined with standard fuzzy matter-element to form a difference-square fuzzy matter-element. Secondly, a combined weight is calculated by both information entropy and the expert grading method. Finally, the compound fuzzy matter-element of Euclidian approach degree by M(·,+)method is constituted and used to classify venture investment projects. Based on the model above, six venture investment projects in a company are evaluated, and the results show that the projects are all good, which is demonstrated by the good income of the projects. Therefore, the coincidence of evaluation results and actual operation status indicates that the model is of great value in practical application. 展开更多
关键词 combined weights fuzzy matter-element venture investment
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基于SEM-物元可拓模型的空铁联运服务质量评价研究
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作者 屠琪涵 成耀荣 《铁道科学与工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第7期2603-2614,共12页
空铁联运是旅客联程运输的重要模式之一,是促进客运“一体化”发展、建设交通强国的关键一步,而提升联运服务质量是旅客联运工作的重点,更是我国现代化建设的题中之义。为建立健全空铁联运服务质量的综合评价体系,针对空铁联运的全过程... 空铁联运是旅客联程运输的重要模式之一,是促进客运“一体化”发展、建设交通强国的关键一步,而提升联运服务质量是旅客联运工作的重点,更是我国现代化建设的题中之义。为建立健全空铁联运服务质量的综合评价体系,针对空铁联运的全过程、全链条展开全方位的质量评估,通过环节分析、相关文献和政策文本研究,建立了包含可靠性、舒适性、便捷性、移情性4个维度下,18个二级指标的评价体系;另一方面,设计测评量表和测评问卷,对旅客联运服务质量展开调查研究。基于结构方程模型(Structural Equation Modeling, SEM)建立假设,对评估指标体系进行检验,并根据结构方程模型中各指标的标准化路径系数,计算得到评价体系中各指标的权重。通过物元可拓模型建立旅客联运服务质量的SEM-物元可拓综合评价体系,对实例进行综合评价。结果表明:结构方程模型中假设成立,验证了旅客联运服务质量指标体系的有效性和可靠性;在实例中,空铁联运服务达到4级(良好)水平,对空铁联运服务质量影响最大的质量维度是便捷性,其次是可靠性、舒适性和移情性。而对空铁联运服务质量影响最大的前6个指标依次为时刻表衔接(0.076)、准时性(0.074)、投诉及售后处理(0.063)、行李服务便捷(0.062)、市内交通便捷(0.060)、换乘流畅便捷(0.060)。根据综合评价结果以及各指标的表现,有针对性地提出了空铁联运服务质量的优化策略,可为联运服务质量的优化提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 空铁联运 客运服务质量 综合评价法 结构方程模型 物元可拓模型
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Application of Matter-element Model in Soil Nutrient Evaluation of Ecological Fragile Region 被引量:2
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作者 TANG Jie WANG Chenye LIN Nianfeng LI Zhaoyang LI Haiyi MAO Zilong 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2009年第2期168-176,共9页
On the basis of the soil environment investigation in Da′an City, Jilin Province, China, 40 soil samples from main land use types were obtained and tested by standard method. Soil organic matter (SOM), total N (TN), ... On the basis of the soil environment investigation in Da′an City, Jilin Province, China, 40 soil samples from main land use types were obtained and tested by standard method. Soil organic matter (SOM), total N (TN), total P (TP), total K (TK), available N (AN), available P (AP) and available K (AK) were chosen as the evaluation factors. A regional soil nutrient evaluation model was developed based on the matter-element model. The results show that the soil samples with nutrient grade Ⅱ–Ⅴ respectively account for 10%, 30%, 32.5% and 27.5%, and those with grade Ⅳ and Ⅴ account for 60% in all samples. The relationship between soil nutrients and land types indicates that the nutrients of farmland are relatively good, with 41.7% of soil samples with the nutrient grade Ⅳ and Ⅴ. The nutrients of saline-alkali land and sandy land are the worst, with 100% of soil samples with the nutrient grade Ⅳ and Ⅴ. And the ratios of soil samples grade Ⅳ and Ⅴ in grassland and wasteland are respectively 62.5 % and 54.55%. Generally speaking, the soil nutrients status in Da′an City is poor, 60% of soil samples are in poor and extremely poor conditions, indicating that the soil has been severely eroded. Being a relatively superior evaluation method with more accurate re- sults and spatial distribution consistency, matter-element analysis is more suitable for regional soil nutrient evaluation than previous models. 展开更多
关键词 土壤样品 养分评价 物元模型 生态脆弱区 土壤养分状况 应用 土地利用类型 土壤有机质
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Evaluation on Urban Land Ecological Security Based on the PSR Model and Matter-Element Analysis: A Case Study of Zhuhai, Guangdong, China 被引量:4
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作者 LI Shuang 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2019年第3期82-88,92,共8页
As one of the Special Economic Zones since the reform and opening up, Zhuhai has developed during the past 30 years. Its economic development, industrial structure and ecological environment have undergone great chang... As one of the Special Economic Zones since the reform and opening up, Zhuhai has developed during the past 30 years. Its economic development, industrial structure and ecological environment have undergone great changes. Research on changes in Zhuhai’s land ecological security is of great significance. Using relevant data from 2007-2012, this study established a land ecological security assessment system based on the PSR conceptual framework model. The system contained 18 indicators from 3 aspects according to the concrete features of Zhuhai. Then we used the matterelement analysis and the improved entropy weight to analyze and evaluate the land ecological security of Zhuhai. The results showed that: from 2007 to 2012, the levels of the land ecological security of Zhuhai were “secure”, and the value increased year by year;as the land ecological security response value increased, Zhuhai was capable of solving land ecosystem problems. However, it should be noted that the structure of land ecosystem in Zhuhai has not formed and that rapid expansion of construction land has caused the shortage of cultivated land and other issues. Measures should be taken to control the construction area, improve land intensive utilization and improve the land ecological security. 展开更多
关键词 Land ECOLOGICAL security PSR model matter-element analysis Improved ENTROPY WEIGHT Zhuhai
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Evaluation of the Strategic Tolerance Human Resource Management Based on Matter-Element Analysis Method 被引量:2
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作者 高宏 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2011年第5期533-538,共6页
The main features and connotation of the tolerance human resource management based on strategy are analyzed and summarized.The theory and method of systematic engineering is used to build the evaluation index systems ... The main features and connotation of the tolerance human resource management based on strategy are analyzed and summarized.The theory and method of systematic engineering is used to build the evaluation index systems for the tolerance human resource management.On the basis of it,by using the theory of matter-element analysis,the matter-element models are formulated for the evaluation of the tolerance human resource management.Regarding annual tolerance human resource management as the object of matter-element,the tolerance human resource management for two years are analyzed and evaluated through using the matter-element models proposed.A case study is carried out and the satisfactory results are obtained.A new scientific method is provided for the evaluation of human resource management based on strategy. 展开更多
关键词 事元素分析 策略 忍耐人资源管理 评估 公平 分享
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Matter-elements model and application for prediction of ccoal and gas outburst 被引量:1
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作者 PENG Shou-jian XU Jiang TAO Yun-qi CHENG Ming-jun 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2009年第3期273-277,共5页
The theory and method of extenics were applied to establish classical field matterelements and segment field matter elements for coal and gas outburst.A matter-element model for prediction was established based on fiv... The theory and method of extenics were applied to establish classical field matterelements and segment field matter elements for coal and gas outburst.A matter-element model for prediction was established based on five matter-elements,which includedgas pressure,types of coal damage,coal rigidity,initial speed of methane diffusionand in-situ stress.Each index weight was given fairly and quickly through the improvedanalytic hierarchy process,which need not carry on consistency checks,so accuracy ofassessment can be improved. 展开更多
关键词 煤与瓦斯突出 物元模型 预测 应用 改进层次分析法 一致性检查 气体压力 初始速度
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Carrying capacity of water environment in public tourism resources based on matter-element model 被引量:6
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作者 XU Zi-lin YAN Wei 《Ecological Economy》 2016年第3期296-300,共5页
When water environmental carrying capacity of public resource tourist attraction is studied, the two action subjects of tourists and local residents should be discussed, and comprehensive consideration must be given t... When water environmental carrying capacity of public resource tourist attraction is studied, the two action subjects of tourists and local residents should be discussed, and comprehensive consideration must be given to the influence of these two on water environment. On the basis of water resource carrying capacity and water quality carrying capacity, water environmental carrying capacity index of public resource tourist attraction was constructed, the model for the water environmental carrying capacity of public resource tourist attraction was established on the basis of matter-element model and analytical hierarchy process. By applying this method, water environmental carrying capacity situation of a certain public resource tourist attraction can be gained, moreover, situations about several aspects of water environmental carrying capacity can be evaluated. 展开更多
关键词 matter-element model public tourism resources water environmental carrying capacity
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Application of matter-element analysis based on entropy right to evaluate the pavement condition in permafrost region 被引量:1
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作者 KeZhen Yan JinZhao Zhang Lin Feng 《Research in Cold and Arid Regions》 2009年第6期519-522,共4页
Evaluation of pavement performance is one of the most important issues in a pavement-management system.By employing the concept of entropy,the matter-element model for evaluating pavement is established,and the weight... Evaluation of pavement performance is one of the most important issues in a pavement-management system.By employing the concept of entropy,the matter-element model for evaluating pavement is established,and the weights of the evaluation indices are obtained from sur-veying data.By calculating the degree of dependence of the matter-element model,the pavement performance evaluation can be obtained by this method.The results show that the matter-element model based on entropy right has good performance for evaluating the pavement condition in permafrost region. 展开更多
关键词 pavement evaluation ENTROPY matter-element model PAVEMENT
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Integrated Evaluation of Air Traffic Controller Workload Based on Matter-Element Analysis 被引量:1
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作者 张明 韩松臣 《Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University(English Edition)》 2008年第2期164-169,共6页
A model for evaluating the controller workload was presented based on matter-element analysis, particularly from a mansystem engineering perspective. On the basis of a questionnaire survey, 18 kinds of indexes which i... A model for evaluating the controller workload was presented based on matter-element analysis, particularly from a mansystem engineering perspective. On the basis of a questionnaire survey, 18 kinds of indexes which influence the controller workload were determined. By establishing the classical field and node field of the controller workload, the correlation function of the controller workload grade was obtained; then the correlation degree and estimated grade of controller workload were given. A case study verifies the feasibility of the proposed evaluation method. 展开更多
关键词 Air traffic control Controller workload matter-element analysis EXTENICS CORRELATION
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基于AHP-CRITIC综合权重的改进物元可拓模型在地下水水质评价中的应用
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作者 刘刚 徐斌 +3 位作者 陈璐璐 黄星 陈子方 张文俊 《中国环境监测》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第3期125-133,共9页
权重的确定在地下水水质评价中具有重要作用。利用CRITIC方法对地下水指标进行权重修正,探究该方法对地下水质量评价的适用性。笔者选取代表性指标后,按照一般化学指标、毒理学指标2个层次构建地下水污染评价综合指标体系,建立基于AHP-C... 权重的确定在地下水水质评价中具有重要作用。利用CRITIC方法对地下水指标进行权重修正,探究该方法对地下水质量评价的适用性。笔者选取代表性指标后,按照一般化学指标、毒理学指标2个层次构建地下水污染评价综合指标体系,建立基于AHP-CRITIC综合权重的改进物元可拓模型对研究区地下水开展质量评价。将开发的评价方法应用于工业园区地下水质量评价发现,该方法能够反映地下水质量状况。结果表明:该评价方法在地下水质量评价过程中,能够兼顾不同指标重要程度差异和水质等级的模糊性,研究区5#点位和10#点位有毒有害重金属超标,应进一步查明原因,提出地下水污染阻断措施。 展开更多
关键词 层次分析法 CRITIC法 物元可拓模型 地下水质量评价
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基于熵权-物元可拓模型的施工安全评价研究
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作者 杨永杰 孙震 +3 位作者 陈芝琦 谢洪栋 彭国平 王广兴 《工程管理学报》 2024年第1期130-135,共6页
为降低施工过程中的安全隐患,提高施工现场安全评价的有效性,通过对影响施工安全的因素进行归纳分析,建立了施工安全评价体系,并基于物元可拓理论及熵权理论建立了熵权-物元可拓模型。通过计算评价指标与评价等级之间的关联度,结合熵权... 为降低施工过程中的安全隐患,提高施工现场安全评价的有效性,通过对影响施工安全的因素进行归纳分析,建立了施工安全评价体系,并基于物元可拓理论及熵权理论建立了熵权-物元可拓模型。通过计算评价指标与评价等级之间的关联度,结合熵权法确定指标权重,最终得到施工安全评价等级的综合关联度,对施工现场的安全性进行定量评价,以两个在建项目为例,验证了该模型的有效性和可行性。结果表明:基于熵权-物元可拓的施工安全评价模型是熵权理论和物元可拓理论的有机结合,可以有效地对施工安全状况进行定量评价。 展开更多
关键词 熵权-物元可拓模型 施工安全评价 关联度
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基于GEM-AHP-可拓学高校图书馆用户满意度分析
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作者 高娈 李远 +1 位作者 陈伟 尹建辉 《黑龙江科学》 2024年第9期62-67,共6页
为探索图书馆用户满意度影响因素,实现高校图书馆综合服务水平提升,推动高校图书馆发展,运用群组决策特征根法(GEM)对初选指标进行筛选,建立关键指标体系并构建AHP判断矩阵。运用AHP确定满意度因素权重排序,按其权重值排序进行有针对性... 为探索图书馆用户满意度影响因素,实现高校图书馆综合服务水平提升,推动高校图书馆发展,运用群组决策特征根法(GEM)对初选指标进行筛选,建立关键指标体系并构建AHP判断矩阵。运用AHP确定满意度因素权重排序,按其权重值排序进行有针对性的措施,运用可拓学确定各因素满意度等级。研究结果表明,在高校图书馆用户满意度指标体系中,图书馆环境与读者空间方面表现良好,图书馆资源、图书馆服务、基础设备、图书管理员方面存在一定的问题。 展开更多
关键词 高校图书馆 用户满意度 群组决策特征根 层次分析 物元可拓学
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基于组合赋权-物元可拓模型的滑坡稳定性评价
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作者 胡倡瑞 徐俊 +2 位作者 侯国伦 王振华 张思敏 《化工矿物与加工》 CAS 2024年第7期61-68,共8页
近年来,由滑坡造成的灾害事故给人民生命财产造成了巨大损失,因此开展滑坡稳定性评价研究具有重要的现实意义。本文选取坡高、黏聚力、渗透系数等14个影响因子作为评价指标,基于博弈论运用熵权-层次分析法对评价指标进行组合赋权,通过... 近年来,由滑坡造成的灾害事故给人民生命财产造成了巨大损失,因此开展滑坡稳定性评价研究具有重要的现实意义。本文选取坡高、黏聚力、渗透系数等14个影响因子作为评价指标,基于博弈论运用熵权-层次分析法对评价指标进行组合赋权,通过物元可拓法构建滑坡稳定性评价模型。选取湖北十堰冯家湾滑坡等5个典型滑坡实例对模型进行验证,结果表明:模型评价结果与实际情况一致;将物元可拓模型与TOPSIS模型、CRITIC模型进行对比,发现物元可拓模型的评价结果准确度最高。研究成果为滑坡稳定性评价工作提供了一条新思路。 展开更多
关键词 滑坡 物元可拓法 组合赋权 评价模型 稳定性评价
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基于D-AHP和物元可拓理论的中小企业供应链风险评价
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作者 王笑 朱玉杰 《物流技术》 2024年第2期139-147,共9页
为提高制造类中小企业供应链风险管理水平,通过运用D-AHP方法和基于物元可拓理论的综合评价方法,以a企业为例,对其所面临的供应链风险进行识别,并在此基础上建立供应链风险评估指标体系,计算各评价指标权重,结合专家意见,通过计算最终确... 为提高制造类中小企业供应链风险管理水平,通过运用D-AHP方法和基于物元可拓理论的综合评价方法,以a企业为例,对其所面临的供应链风险进行识别,并在此基础上建立供应链风险评估指标体系,计算各评价指标权重,结合专家意见,通过计算最终确定7个一级评价指标、19个二级评价指标和企业整体供应链风险水平。结果表明,a企业供应链的整体风险等级为低风险,其中2个一级评价指标和5个二级评价指标风险水平为中风险,其余一级和二级评价指标的风险水平为低风险。对以a企业为例的制造类中小企业供应链风险进行识别和评价,为同类型企业的供应链风险管理提供参考,提高行业供应链风险管理水平。 展开更多
关键词 制造类中小企业 供应链风险评价 D-AHP 物元可拓理论
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River Health Assessment Based on Fuzzy Matter-element Model
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作者 ZHANG You,LIU Ling,YAN Feng State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering,Hohai University,Nanjing,210098,China 《Meteorological and Environmental Research》 CAS 2011年第10期1-4,共4页
[Objective] The study aimed to assess the health state of rivers by using fuzzy matter-element model.[Method] Based on fuzzy matter-element analysis theory,the assessment model of river health was established,then a m... [Objective] The study aimed to assess the health state of rivers by using fuzzy matter-element model.[Method] Based on fuzzy matter-element analysis theory,the assessment model of river health was established,then a modified method to calculate the superior subordinate degree was put forward according to Hamming distance.Afterwards,a multi-level evaluation model,which contained the assessment indicators about hydrological features,ecological characteristics,environmental traits and service function,was set up based on this method above.Finally,the model was applied in the health assessment of Qinhuai River.[Result] The health state of Qinhuai River was at medium level.This assessment result was consistent with that of comprehensive index method,and it showed that the multi-level fuzzy matter-element model was effective in the assessment of river health.[Conclusion] The research provided an effective method to evaluate the state of river health. 展开更多
关键词 Fuzzy matter-element m odel River health ASSESSMENT China
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