Maximal-ratio transmission systems with transmit antenna selection is investigated. According to the order statistics of channel fiat fading coefficients, the closed-form expressions axe derived for average SNR with a...Maximal-ratio transmission systems with transmit antenna selection is investigated. According to the order statistics of channel fiat fading coefficients, the closed-form expressions axe derived for average SNR with any amount of RF chains and average BER with two RF chains, respectively. The algorithm for calculating the minimum of total transmit antennas is presented in terms of reduced RF chains. The method of quantizing transmit precoders is employed in this study to decrease feedback information. Simulation results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed systems under full and quantized transmit precoders. The SNR of the proposed systems has been less degraded by the quantization of transmit precoder than that of pure maximal-ratio transmission systems.展开更多
提出一种新的MIMO传输技术,即在发射端(基站)使用最大比发射,接收端使用两根接收天线并采用恒模等增益合并接收,记作MRT/EGC(Maximal-Ratio Transmission/equal gain combiner)。利用随机矩阵理论,推导出瑞利衰落信道下MRT/EGC系统多进...提出一种新的MIMO传输技术,即在发射端(基站)使用最大比发射,接收端使用两根接收天线并采用恒模等增益合并接收,记作MRT/EGC(Maximal-Ratio Transmission/equal gain combiner)。利用随机矩阵理论,推导出瑞利衰落信道下MRT/EGC系统多进制相位调制的误符号率的确切表达式。仿真试验验证了理论分析的正确性。展开更多
This paper presents the concepts of completely connected network,mean path length and cluster for analysis performance of wireless multihop network,where matrix are used to express topology of network and use a new al...This paper presents the concepts of completely connected network,mean path length and cluster for analysis performance of wireless multihop network,where matrix are used to express topology of network and use a new algorithm to compute the number of cluster in the network.Multiple-input/multiple-output(MIMO) communication promises performance enhancement over conventional single-input/single-output(SISO) technology for the same radiated power,if leveraged in multihop network,MIMO may be able to provide significant network performance improvement in network robustness and in power consumption,this paper analyzes three types of multihop networks employing SISO, MIMO with maximum ratio combining(MRC) and MIMO with maximum ratio transmission(MRT) as link model respectively,and get that using MIMO link model can increase robust,decrease mean path length by simulation.展开更多
Two kinds of selection combining schemes including generalized selection combining (GSC) and generalized order selection combining (GOSC) are investigated. In the GSC scheme, L strongest diversity branches from a tota...Two kinds of selection combining schemes including generalized selection combining (GSC) and generalized order selection combining (GOSC) are investigated. In the GSC scheme, L strongest diversity branches from a total of R diversity branches are selected and coherently combined by maximal ratio combining. GOSC means that the Lth strongest diversity branch from R diversity branches is selected for reception. Closed-form expressions for the average signal-to-noise ratios of maximum ratio transmission with GSC and GOSC are derived in Rayleigh fading channels.展开更多
For case-parents data, the information from offspring can be used to reduce the uncertainty of parents’ haplotype. In this article we develop likelihood ratio test to compare haplotype frequencies in transmitted and ...For case-parents data, the information from offspring can be used to reduce the uncertainty of parents’ haplotype. In this article we develop likelihood ratio test to compare haplotype frequencies in transmitted and non-transmitted group. The maximum likelihood estimate of the haplotype frequencies for the family data is obtained via expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm. Our proposed method can handle the uncertainty of haplotypes and missing data. The simulations show that the method is more powerful to test association between haplotype and traits than TRANSMIT. We also demonstrated the method to detect the association between Megsin gene and immunoglobulin A nephropathy.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60472103)Shanghai Excellent Academic Leader Project (05XP14027)Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project(T0102).
文摘Maximal-ratio transmission systems with transmit antenna selection is investigated. According to the order statistics of channel fiat fading coefficients, the closed-form expressions axe derived for average SNR with any amount of RF chains and average BER with two RF chains, respectively. The algorithm for calculating the minimum of total transmit antennas is presented in terms of reduced RF chains. The method of quantizing transmit precoders is employed in this study to decrease feedback information. Simulation results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed systems under full and quantized transmit precoders. The SNR of the proposed systems has been less degraded by the quantization of transmit precoder than that of pure maximal-ratio transmission systems.
文摘提出一种新的MIMO传输技术,即在发射端(基站)使用最大比发射,接收端使用两根接收天线并采用恒模等增益合并接收,记作MRT/EGC(Maximal-Ratio Transmission/equal gain combiner)。利用随机矩阵理论,推导出瑞利衰落信道下MRT/EGC系统多进制相位调制的误符号率的确切表达式。仿真试验验证了理论分析的正确性。
文摘This paper presents the concepts of completely connected network,mean path length and cluster for analysis performance of wireless multihop network,where matrix are used to express topology of network and use a new algorithm to compute the number of cluster in the network.Multiple-input/multiple-output(MIMO) communication promises performance enhancement over conventional single-input/single-output(SISO) technology for the same radiated power,if leveraged in multihop network,MIMO may be able to provide significant network performance improvement in network robustness and in power consumption,this paper analyzes three types of multihop networks employing SISO, MIMO with maximum ratio combining(MRC) and MIMO with maximum ratio transmission(MRT) as link model respectively,and get that using MIMO link model can increase robust,decrease mean path length by simulation.
文摘Two kinds of selection combining schemes including generalized selection combining (GSC) and generalized order selection combining (GOSC) are investigated. In the GSC scheme, L strongest diversity branches from a total of R diversity branches are selected and coherently combined by maximal ratio combining. GOSC means that the Lth strongest diversity branch from R diversity branches is selected for reception. Closed-form expressions for the average signal-to-noise ratios of maximum ratio transmission with GSC and GOSC are derived in Rayleigh fading channels.
文摘For case-parents data, the information from offspring can be used to reduce the uncertainty of parents’ haplotype. In this article we develop likelihood ratio test to compare haplotype frequencies in transmitted and non-transmitted group. The maximum likelihood estimate of the haplotype frequencies for the family data is obtained via expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm. Our proposed method can handle the uncertainty of haplotypes and missing data. The simulations show that the method is more powerful to test association between haplotype and traits than TRANSMIT. We also demonstrated the method to detect the association between Megsin gene and immunoglobulin A nephropathy.