In both numerical simulation and experimental research for the piston of internal combustion engine, the verification foundations are always insufficient. The reason is the measurements for its transient temperature a...In both numerical simulation and experimental research for the piston of internal combustion engine, the verification foundations are always insufficient. The reason is the measurements for its transient temperature and stress under actual operation conditions are very difficult. A multi-channel measurement-storage technology is used in the engine bench experiment to measure the piston temperature and stress in real time. The temperature and stress changes in the engine operation process are obtained. They provide reliable instructive criteria for numerical analysis and experiment of the piston working state.展开更多
To study the economic advantages of hydrogen internal combustion engine, an experimen- tal study was carried out using a 2.0 L port fuel-injected (PFI) hydrogen internal combustion engine. Influences of fuel-air equ...To study the economic advantages of hydrogen internal combustion engine, an experimen- tal study was carried out using a 2.0 L port fuel-injected (PFI) hydrogen internal combustion engine. Influences of fuel-air equivalence ratio φ, speed, and ignition advance angle on heat efficiency were determined. Test results showed that indicated thermal efficiency ( ITE ) firstly increased with fuel- air equivalence ratio, achieved the maximum value of 40. 4% ( φ = 0.3 ), and then decreased when was more than 0. 3. ITE increased as speed rises. Mechanical efficiency increased as fuel-air equiva- lence ratio increased, whereas mechanical efficiency decreased as speed increased, with maximum mechanical efficiency reaching 90%. Brake thermal efficiency (BTE) was influenced by ITE and me- chanical efficiency, at the maximum value of 35% (φ =0.5, 2 000 r/min). The optimal ignition ad- vance angle of each condition resulting in the maximum BTE was also studied. With increasing fuel- air equivalence ratio, the optimal ignition angle became closer to the top dead center ( TDC ). The test results and the conclusions exhibited a guiding role on hydrogen internal combustion engine opti- mization.展开更多
The structure, separation principle and feasibility research for a new type of vehicle air filter called the high speed rotary positive air filter were described. The analysis of the experimental data showed that the ...The structure, separation principle and feasibility research for a new type of vehicle air filter called the high speed rotary positive air filter were described. The analysis of the experimental data showed that the principle and structure of it were feasible and it possessed high separation efficiency and great self cleaning ability. Compared with the conventional air filter it also has lower air intake loss. So it is worth further practical research.展开更多
文摘In both numerical simulation and experimental research for the piston of internal combustion engine, the verification foundations are always insufficient. The reason is the measurements for its transient temperature and stress under actual operation conditions are very difficult. A multi-channel measurement-storage technology is used in the engine bench experiment to measure the piston temperature and stress in real time. The temperature and stress changes in the engine operation process are obtained. They provide reliable instructive criteria for numerical analysis and experiment of the piston working state.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51276019)
文摘To study the economic advantages of hydrogen internal combustion engine, an experimen- tal study was carried out using a 2.0 L port fuel-injected (PFI) hydrogen internal combustion engine. Influences of fuel-air equivalence ratio φ, speed, and ignition advance angle on heat efficiency were determined. Test results showed that indicated thermal efficiency ( ITE ) firstly increased with fuel- air equivalence ratio, achieved the maximum value of 40. 4% ( φ = 0.3 ), and then decreased when was more than 0. 3. ITE increased as speed rises. Mechanical efficiency increased as fuel-air equiva- lence ratio increased, whereas mechanical efficiency decreased as speed increased, with maximum mechanical efficiency reaching 90%. Brake thermal efficiency (BTE) was influenced by ITE and me- chanical efficiency, at the maximum value of 35% (φ =0.5, 2 000 r/min). The optimal ignition ad- vance angle of each condition resulting in the maximum BTE was also studied. With increasing fuel- air equivalence ratio, the optimal ignition angle became closer to the top dead center ( TDC ). The test results and the conclusions exhibited a guiding role on hydrogen internal combustion engine opti- mization.
文摘The structure, separation principle and feasibility research for a new type of vehicle air filter called the high speed rotary positive air filter were described. The analysis of the experimental data showed that the principle and structure of it were feasible and it possessed high separation efficiency and great self cleaning ability. Compared with the conventional air filter it also has lower air intake loss. So it is worth further practical research.