Based on the number of publications and citation, studies the scientific papers published by 2004 Nobel Prize Laureates in Physiology and Medicine. Using International Authoritative Database and Technical Metrology, t...Based on the number of publications and citation, studies the scientific papers published by 2004 Nobel Prize Laureates in Physiology and Medicine. Using International Authoritative Database and Technical Metrology, this paper discusses the quantity and quality of papers published by these top scientists, the regulations for the medical research activities, the progressive processes of the research projects and the cooperation between research scientists on these projects. This study tries to shed a light on facilitating outstanding medical scientists and promoting Nobel Prize-level rer searchers in China.展开更多
Normal paper does not have antimicrobial properties.To impart antimicrobial properties to paper for medical applications,a guanidine-modified starch was prepared via two reaction steps using guanidine hydrochloride(GH...Normal paper does not have antimicrobial properties.To impart antimicrobial properties to paper for medical applications,a guanidine-modified starch was prepared via two reaction steps using guanidine hydrochloride(GH)as a modifier,and added to the paper coating formula.FT-IR demonstrated that the GH was successfully grafted onto the starch via the Schiff base reaction.After coating with the modified starch,the antimicrobial performance of the paper against E.coli and S.aureus was evaluated by the disc diffusion method.The results indicated that the paper treated with the guanidine-modified starch exhibited excellent antimicrobial properties against the E.coli and S.aureus.In addition,the dry and wet strength indexes of the coated paper increased by 25%and 100%,respectively,as compared to the control paper.展开更多
文摘Based on the number of publications and citation, studies the scientific papers published by 2004 Nobel Prize Laureates in Physiology and Medicine. Using International Authoritative Database and Technical Metrology, this paper discusses the quantity and quality of papers published by these top scientists, the regulations for the medical research activities, the progressive processes of the research projects and the cooperation between research scientists on these projects. This study tries to shed a light on facilitating outstanding medical scientists and promoting Nobel Prize-level rer searchers in China.
基金The authors acknowledge the Industrial Technology Key Project of Fujian Province(2014H0001)Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province(2014J01070)+3 种基金the Forestry Science and Technology Promotion Project of Fujian Province([2013]14-2)the Technology Project of Fujian provincial education department(JB13031)the Science and Technology Cooperation Project of Fuzhou Government and University(2013-G-81)the Research Fund for Distinguished Young Talents of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University(XJQ201213)for financial support.
文摘Normal paper does not have antimicrobial properties.To impart antimicrobial properties to paper for medical applications,a guanidine-modified starch was prepared via two reaction steps using guanidine hydrochloride(GH)as a modifier,and added to the paper coating formula.FT-IR demonstrated that the GH was successfully grafted onto the starch via the Schiff base reaction.After coating with the modified starch,the antimicrobial performance of the paper against E.coli and S.aureus was evaluated by the disc diffusion method.The results indicated that the paper treated with the guanidine-modified starch exhibited excellent antimicrobial properties against the E.coli and S.aureus.In addition,the dry and wet strength indexes of the coated paper increased by 25%and 100%,respectively,as compared to the control paper.
