Objective:To design and manufacture medical scrotal support shorts for patients with enlarged scrotum and observe its application and effect.Methods:40 patients with enlarged scrotum admitted to the basic surgery depa...Objective:To design and manufacture medical scrotal support shorts for patients with enlarged scrotum and observe its application and effect.Methods:40 patients with enlarged scrotum admitted to the basic surgery department from February 2021 to March 2023 were selected and divided into a test group and a control group according to their time of admission,with the test group using scrotal support shorts and the control group using ordinary shorts without scrotal support pockets or diapers.Results:The complication rate of skin injury in the scrotum and the surrounding inguinal area of the patients in the test group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.01).The medical cost covered by patients in the test group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.01)and the hospitalization satisfaction of the patients in the test group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.01).The difference in the therapeutic effect of the test groups was statistically significant when compared with the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Homemade medical scrotal support shorts reduced the local enlargement of the scrotum and bleeding,but also protected the scrotum and the surrounding skin to prevent secondary injuries.The process of patient care was simple and promoted their recovery.The length of hospitalization was also decreased,the burden of health care costs was reduced,and the overall comfort and satisfaction of the patient was improved.展开更多
Contribution:This paper designs a learning and training platform that can systematically help radiologists learn automated medical image analysis technology.The platform can help radiologists master deep learning theo...Contribution:This paper designs a learning and training platform that can systematically help radiologists learn automated medical image analysis technology.The platform can help radiologists master deep learning theories and medical applications such as the three-dimensional medical decision support system,and strengthen the teaching practice of deep learning related courses in hospitals,so as to help doctors better understand deep learning knowledge and improve the efficiency of auxiliary diagnosis.Background:In recent years,deep learning has been widely used in academia,industry,andmedicine.An increasing number of companies are starting to recruit a large number of professionals in the field of deep learning.Increasing numbers of colleges and universities also offer courses related to deep learning to help radiologists learn automated medical image analysis techniques.For now,however,there is no practical training platform that can help radiologists learn automated medical image analysis systematically.ApplicationDesign:The platform proposes the basic learning,model combat,business application(BMR)concept,including the learning guidance system and the assessment training system,which constitutes a closed-loop learning guidance mode of“learning-assessment-training-learning”.Findings:The survey results show that most of radiologists met their learning expectations by using this platform.The platform can help radiologists master deep learning techniques quickly,comprehensively and firmly.展开更多
Objective: To investigate the current status of medical support in military operations other than war (MOOTW) in domestic and overseas. Methods: This paper mainly adopts the descriptive, comparative and induction rese...Objective: To investigate the current status of medical support in military operations other than war (MOOTW) in domestic and overseas. Methods: This paper mainly adopts the descriptive, comparative and induction research methods. The current status of medical support in MOOTW in China, America, Russia, Israel, Canada, had been studied through some official papers, and series of professional books by analysis the precise date in various kinds of emergency event. Results: The contrast shows that there is still a quite huge development in medical support in MOOTW, no matter in China, or in other countries. Conclusion: In order to strengthen the forces, besides building professional rescue teams, it is necessary to take a regular revise of plans, according to missions` needs.展开更多
Along with the acceleration of population aging process, the government as a social security gatekeeper responsibility has become increasingly prominent, improve public finance policy, properly solve the pension probl...Along with the acceleration of population aging process, the government as a social security gatekeeper responsibility has become increasingly prominent, improve public finance policy, properly solve the pension problem has become the important work of governments at all levels. Under the guidance of national policy, the State Council "on promoting health and pension services combined guidance" put forward to 2020, the medical and health care services and resources to achieve the ordered shared, covering urban and rural areas, appropriate scale.functional^reasonable.comprehensive and continuous medical support with service network is basically formed. In this paper, the background of the aging population, the interpretation of the meaning of the combination of medical and support, analysis of the combination of medical support mode. It is pointed out that in public finance from the perspective of medical support with the development mode will face the difficulty of system design is not sufficient, the division of responsibilities is unknown, limitations of existing policies, human, financial and material resources lack of. At last on the basis of the proposed development of medical support combined with the pension service model emphasizes the role of the govenunent to speed up the system construction and innovation of financial subsidies. improve the policy system and other measures.展开更多
Through the experience of being stationed on the USS Mercy hospital ship(T-AH19) and a preliminary comprehension of the personnel and material arrangements,processing and functional formats,and the multi-platform cont...Through the experience of being stationed on the USS Mercy hospital ship(T-AH19) and a preliminary comprehension of the personnel and material arrangements,processing and functional formats,and the multi-platform contributions of US Navy hospital ships,we briefly introduce the characteristics of US hospital ships regarding medical support,emergency rescue exercises,communications and training,international humanitarian aid,etc.We discuss the function and responsibility of Chinese hospital ships,focusing on the investigation of the construction mode and positioning in the navy.展开更多
Since the global outbreak of COVID-19,membrane technology for clinical treatments,including extracorporeal membrane oxygenation(ECMO)and protective masks and clothing,has attracted intense research attention for its i...Since the global outbreak of COVID-19,membrane technology for clinical treatments,including extracorporeal membrane oxygenation(ECMO)and protective masks and clothing,has attracted intense research attention for its irreplaceable abilities.Membrane research and applications are now playing an increasingly important role in various fields of life science.In addition to intrinsic properties such as size sieving,dissolution and diffusion,membranes are often endowed with additional functions as cell scaffolds,catalysts or sensors to satisfy the specific requirements of different clinical applications.In this review,we will introduce and discuss state-of-the-art membranes and their respective functions in four typical areas of life science:artificial organs,tissue engineering,in vitro blood diagnosis and medical support.Emphasis will be given to the description of certain specific functions required of membranes in each field to provide guidance for the selection and fabrication of the membrane material.The advantages and disadvantages of these membranes have been compared to indicate further development directions for different clinical applications.Finally,we propose challenges and outlooks for future development.展开更多
The combination of medical care is the city the current pension work calls the most intense, the most urgent needs, one of the highest degree of social concern,but also the municipal government requirements in one of ...The combination of medical care is the city the current pension work calls the most intense, the most urgent needs, one of the highest degree of social concern,but also the municipal government requirements in one of the efforts to increase the key breakthrough problems in the construction of social old-age service system in advance.展开更多
文摘Objective:To design and manufacture medical scrotal support shorts for patients with enlarged scrotum and observe its application and effect.Methods:40 patients with enlarged scrotum admitted to the basic surgery department from February 2021 to March 2023 were selected and divided into a test group and a control group according to their time of admission,with the test group using scrotal support shorts and the control group using ordinary shorts without scrotal support pockets or diapers.Results:The complication rate of skin injury in the scrotum and the surrounding inguinal area of the patients in the test group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.01).The medical cost covered by patients in the test group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.01)and the hospitalization satisfaction of the patients in the test group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.01).The difference in the therapeutic effect of the test groups was statistically significant when compared with the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Homemade medical scrotal support shorts reduced the local enlargement of the scrotum and bleeding,but also protected the scrotum and the surrounding skin to prevent secondary injuries.The process of patient care was simple and promoted their recovery.The length of hospitalization was also decreased,the burden of health care costs was reduced,and the overall comfort and satisfaction of the patient was improved.
基金This work is supported in part by the Major Fundamental Research of Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province under Grant ZR2019ZD05Joint Fund for Smart Computing of Shandong Natural Science Foundation under Grant ZR2020LZH013+1 种基金the Scientific Research Platform and Projects of Department of Education of Guangdong Province under Grant 2019GKQNCX121the Intelligent Perception and Computing Innovation Platform of the Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology under Grant PT2019E001.
文摘Contribution:This paper designs a learning and training platform that can systematically help radiologists learn automated medical image analysis technology.The platform can help radiologists master deep learning theories and medical applications such as the three-dimensional medical decision support system,and strengthen the teaching practice of deep learning related courses in hospitals,so as to help doctors better understand deep learning knowledge and improve the efficiency of auxiliary diagnosis.Background:In recent years,deep learning has been widely used in academia,industry,andmedicine.An increasing number of companies are starting to recruit a large number of professionals in the field of deep learning.Increasing numbers of colleges and universities also offer courses related to deep learning to help radiologists learn automated medical image analysis techniques.For now,however,there is no practical training platform that can help radiologists learn automated medical image analysis systematically.ApplicationDesign:The platform proposes the basic learning,model combat,business application(BMR)concept,including the learning guidance system and the assessment training system,which constitutes a closed-loop learning guidance mode of“learning-assessment-training-learning”.Findings:The survey results show that most of radiologists met their learning expectations by using this platform.The platform can help radiologists master deep learning techniques quickly,comprehensively and firmly.
文摘Objective: To investigate the current status of medical support in military operations other than war (MOOTW) in domestic and overseas. Methods: This paper mainly adopts the descriptive, comparative and induction research methods. The current status of medical support in MOOTW in China, America, Russia, Israel, Canada, had been studied through some official papers, and series of professional books by analysis the precise date in various kinds of emergency event. Results: The contrast shows that there is still a quite huge development in medical support in MOOTW, no matter in China, or in other countries. Conclusion: In order to strengthen the forces, besides building professional rescue teams, it is necessary to take a regular revise of plans, according to missions` needs.
文摘Along with the acceleration of population aging process, the government as a social security gatekeeper responsibility has become increasingly prominent, improve public finance policy, properly solve the pension problem has become the important work of governments at all levels. Under the guidance of national policy, the State Council "on promoting health and pension services combined guidance" put forward to 2020, the medical and health care services and resources to achieve the ordered shared, covering urban and rural areas, appropriate scale.functional^reasonable.comprehensive and continuous medical support with service network is basically formed. In this paper, the background of the aging population, the interpretation of the meaning of the combination of medical and support, analysis of the combination of medical support mode. It is pointed out that in public finance from the perspective of medical support with the development mode will face the difficulty of system design is not sufficient, the division of responsibilities is unknown, limitations of existing policies, human, financial and material resources lack of. At last on the basis of the proposed development of medical support combined with the pension service model emphasizes the role of the govenunent to speed up the system construction and innovation of financial subsidies. improve the policy system and other measures.
文摘Through the experience of being stationed on the USS Mercy hospital ship(T-AH19) and a preliminary comprehension of the personnel and material arrangements,processing and functional formats,and the multi-platform contributions of US Navy hospital ships,we briefly introduce the characteristics of US hospital ships regarding medical support,emergency rescue exercises,communications and training,international humanitarian aid,etc.We discuss the function and responsibility of Chinese hospital ships,focusing on the investigation of the construction mode and positioning in the navy.
基金financially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(22078148,22108120)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(BK20210549)the Top-notch Academic Programs Project of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(TAPP)。
文摘Since the global outbreak of COVID-19,membrane technology for clinical treatments,including extracorporeal membrane oxygenation(ECMO)and protective masks and clothing,has attracted intense research attention for its irreplaceable abilities.Membrane research and applications are now playing an increasingly important role in various fields of life science.In addition to intrinsic properties such as size sieving,dissolution and diffusion,membranes are often endowed with additional functions as cell scaffolds,catalysts or sensors to satisfy the specific requirements of different clinical applications.In this review,we will introduce and discuss state-of-the-art membranes and their respective functions in four typical areas of life science:artificial organs,tissue engineering,in vitro blood diagnosis and medical support.Emphasis will be given to the description of certain specific functions required of membranes in each field to provide guidance for the selection and fabrication of the membrane material.The advantages and disadvantages of these membranes have been compared to indicate further development directions for different clinical applications.Finally,we propose challenges and outlooks for future development.
文摘The combination of medical care is the city the current pension work calls the most intense, the most urgent needs, one of the highest degree of social concern,but also the municipal government requirements in one of the efforts to increase the key breakthrough problems in the construction of social old-age service system in advance.