In this paper,narrow-pulse power discharge is used to study the synergistic control of mercury and dioxins,in which 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene(TCB)was used as a dioxin analog,by using a selfdesigned experimental system.Th...In this paper,narrow-pulse power discharge is used to study the synergistic control of mercury and dioxins,in which 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene(TCB)was used as a dioxin analog,by using a selfdesigned experimental system.The competitive effects of NO,SO2 and HC1 on the TCB removal by non-thermal plasma are discussed.The influence of acid gas on TCB degradation is reflected in the competitive effect.NO has the greatest influence on TCB degradation efficiency.The oxidation efficiency of Hg°decreased by about 10%in all three acidic gas atmospheres,and the effect of each gas component on Hg()oxidation is complex.In the flue gas atmosphere of'acid gas+Hg°+TCB',the mechanism of the synergistic control of Hg°and TCB by the nonthermal plasma is different,which has competition and promotion relationship between each other.The contribution of various flue gas components to the results was complicated,but the overall experimental results show that the synergistic control effect of the system can continue to improve.According to the generated product backstepping,-OH plays an important role in the synergistic control of the degradation of Hg°and TCB.Through this study,we hope to provide basic research data for the collaborative control of flue gas in the incineration industry.展开更多
Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs), as a new type of pH-sensitive drug carrier, have received much attention. ZnO NPs are stable at physiological pH, but can dissolve quickly in the acidic tumor environment (pH 〈 ...Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs), as a new type of pH-sensitive drug carrier, have received much attention. ZnO NPs are stable at physiological pH, but can dissolve quickly in the acidic tumor environment (pH 〈 6) to generate cytotoxic zinc ions and reactive oxygen species (ROS). However, the protein corona usually causes the non-specific degradation of ZnO NPs, which has limited their application considerably. Herein, a new type of pH-sensitive nanoreactor (ZnO-DOX@F-mSiO2-FA), aimed at reducing the non-specific degradation of ZnO NPs, is presented. In the acidic tumor environment (pH 〈 6), it can release cytotoxic zinc ions, ROS, and anticancer drugs to kill cancer cells effectively. In addition, the fluorescence emitted from fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC)-labeled mesoporous silica (F-mSiO2) and doxorubicin (DOX) can be used to monitor the release behavior of the anticancer drug. This report provides a new method to avoid the non-specific degradation of ZnO NPs, resulting in synergetic therapy by taking advantage of ZnO NPs-induced oxidative stress and targeted drug release.展开更多
文摘In this paper,narrow-pulse power discharge is used to study the synergistic control of mercury and dioxins,in which 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene(TCB)was used as a dioxin analog,by using a selfdesigned experimental system.The competitive effects of NO,SO2 and HC1 on the TCB removal by non-thermal plasma are discussed.The influence of acid gas on TCB degradation is reflected in the competitive effect.NO has the greatest influence on TCB degradation efficiency.The oxidation efficiency of Hg°decreased by about 10%in all three acidic gas atmospheres,and the effect of each gas component on Hg()oxidation is complex.In the flue gas atmosphere of'acid gas+Hg°+TCB',the mechanism of the synergistic control of Hg°and TCB by the nonthermal plasma is different,which has competition and promotion relationship between each other.The contribution of various flue gas components to the results was complicated,but the overall experimental results show that the synergistic control effect of the system can continue to improve.According to the generated product backstepping,-OH plays an important role in the synergistic control of the degradation of Hg°and TCB.Through this study,we hope to provide basic research data for the collaborative control of flue gas in the incineration industry.
文摘Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs), as a new type of pH-sensitive drug carrier, have received much attention. ZnO NPs are stable at physiological pH, but can dissolve quickly in the acidic tumor environment (pH 〈 6) to generate cytotoxic zinc ions and reactive oxygen species (ROS). However, the protein corona usually causes the non-specific degradation of ZnO NPs, which has limited their application considerably. Herein, a new type of pH-sensitive nanoreactor (ZnO-DOX@F-mSiO2-FA), aimed at reducing the non-specific degradation of ZnO NPs, is presented. In the acidic tumor environment (pH 〈 6), it can release cytotoxic zinc ions, ROS, and anticancer drugs to kill cancer cells effectively. In addition, the fluorescence emitted from fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC)-labeled mesoporous silica (F-mSiO2) and doxorubicin (DOX) can be used to monitor the release behavior of the anticancer drug. This report provides a new method to avoid the non-specific degradation of ZnO NPs, resulting in synergetic therapy by taking advantage of ZnO NPs-induced oxidative stress and targeted drug release.