A terahertz metamaterial sensor adopting the metamaterial-based electromagnetically induced transparency(EIT) effect is presented for determining the 1,4-dioxane concentration in its aqueous solution. The metamateri...A terahertz metamaterial sensor adopting the metamaterial-based electromagnetically induced transparency(EIT) effect is presented for determining the 1,4-dioxane concentration in its aqueous solution. The metamaterial sensor, which consists of an EIT element unit with a cut-wire metallic resonator and two split-ring metallic resonators fabricated on a 490-μm thick silicon substrate, operates in a transmission geometry. The EIT peak was red-shifted and decreased with the increase of the water volume. A maximum redshift about 54 GHz of the EIT peak was detected between the 1,4-dioxane and water. The presented linear behavior and high sensitivity of the EIT peak depending on the water concentration pave a novel avenue for sensor applications.展开更多
Metallic nanofilms are important components of nanoscale electronic circuits and nanoscale sensors.The accurate characterization of the thermophysical properties of nanofilms is very important for nanoscience and nano...Metallic nanofilms are important components of nanoscale electronic circuits and nanoscale sensors.The accurate characterization of the thermophysical properties of nanofilms is very important for nanoscience and nanotechnology.Currently,there is very little specific heat data for metallic nanofilms,and the existing measurements indicate distinct differences according to the nanofilm size.The present work reports the specific heats of 40-nm-thick suspended platinum nanofilms at 80-380 K and -5 ×10-(-4) Pa using the 3 ω method.Over 80-380 K,the specific heats of the Pt nanofilms range from 166-304 J/(kg·K),which are 1.65-2.60 times the bulk values,indicating significant size effects.These results are useful for both scientific research in nanoscale thermophysics and evaluating the transient thermal response of nanoscale devices.展开更多
Metallic glasses(MGs)are considered as the ideal materials for miniature fabrication because of their excellent micro thermoplastic forming ability in the supercooled liquid region.The understanding and controlling ...Metallic glasses(MGs)are considered as the ideal materials for miniature fabrication because of their excellent micro thermoplastic forming ability in the supercooled liquid region.The understanding and controlling of micro filling process are fundamental for miniature fabrication and their applications,yet presently remain unresolved issues.A universal kinetic equation was proposed to describe the filling kinetics of viscous metallic glass supercooled liquid in micro molds with general cross sectional shapes by using a Pdbased MG as the modeling material and a series of potential applications based on the micro thermoplastic forming of the MG were developed.展开更多
Eight-port optical routers are widely used in cluster-mesh photonic networks-on-chip(No C). By using 24 groups of cross-coupling two-ring resonators, a 1-stage 8-port polymer optical router is proposed, which can opti...Eight-port optical routers are widely used in cluster-mesh photonic networks-on-chip(No C). By using 24 groups of cross-coupling two-ring resonators, a 1-stage 8-port polymer optical router is proposed, which can optically route 7 channel wavelength data streams along definite path in two-dimensional(2D) plane. Under the selected 7 channel wavelengths, the insertion losses along all routing paths are within 0.02-0.58 d B, the maximum crosstalk of all routing operations is less than-39 d B, and the device footprint size is about 0.79 mm2. Then, a universal novel structure and routing scheme of N-stage cascaded 8-port optical router are presented, which contains 7N channel wavelengths. Because of the good scalability in wavelength, this device shows potential application of wideband signal routing in optical No C.展开更多
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China under Grant No.2014CB339800
文摘A terahertz metamaterial sensor adopting the metamaterial-based electromagnetically induced transparency(EIT) effect is presented for determining the 1,4-dioxane concentration in its aqueous solution. The metamaterial sensor, which consists of an EIT element unit with a cut-wire metallic resonator and two split-ring metallic resonators fabricated on a 490-μm thick silicon substrate, operates in a transmission geometry. The EIT peak was red-shifted and decreased with the increase of the water volume. A maximum redshift about 54 GHz of the EIT peak was detected between the 1,4-dioxane and water. The presented linear behavior and high sensitivity of the EIT peak depending on the water concentration pave a novel avenue for sensor applications.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.51327001 and 51636002)supported by CREST,JST,and JSPS KAKENHI(Grant Nos.16H04280,26289047,16K14174,and 16K06126)
文摘Metallic nanofilms are important components of nanoscale electronic circuits and nanoscale sensors.The accurate characterization of the thermophysical properties of nanofilms is very important for nanoscience and nanotechnology.Currently,there is very little specific heat data for metallic nanofilms,and the existing measurements indicate distinct differences according to the nanofilm size.The present work reports the specific heats of 40-nm-thick suspended platinum nanofilms at 80-380 K and -5 ×10-(-4) Pa using the 3 ω method.Over 80-380 K,the specific heats of the Pt nanofilms range from 166-304 J/(kg·K),which are 1.65-2.60 times the bulk values,indicating significant size effects.These results are useful for both scientific research in nanoscale thermophysics and evaluating the transient thermal response of nanoscale devices.
基金The financial support of the Science and Technology Innovation Commission Shenzhen(Grant Nos.JCYJ20150625102923775 and JCYJ20160520164903055)
文摘Metallic glasses(MGs)are considered as the ideal materials for miniature fabrication because of their excellent micro thermoplastic forming ability in the supercooled liquid region.The understanding and controlling of micro filling process are fundamental for miniature fabrication and their applications,yet presently remain unresolved issues.A universal kinetic equation was proposed to describe the filling kinetics of viscous metallic glass supercooled liquid in micro molds with general cross sectional shapes by using a Pdbased MG as the modeling material and a series of potential applications based on the micro thermoplastic forming of the MG were developed.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61107021,61177027 and 61077041)the Ministry of Education of China(Nos.20110061120052 and 20120061130008)+2 种基金the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Funded Project(Nos.20110491299 and 2012T50297)the Science and Technology Department of Jilin Province of China(No.20130522161JH)the Special Funds of Basic Science and Technology of Jilin University(No.201103076)
文摘Eight-port optical routers are widely used in cluster-mesh photonic networks-on-chip(No C). By using 24 groups of cross-coupling two-ring resonators, a 1-stage 8-port polymer optical router is proposed, which can optically route 7 channel wavelength data streams along definite path in two-dimensional(2D) plane. Under the selected 7 channel wavelengths, the insertion losses along all routing paths are within 0.02-0.58 d B, the maximum crosstalk of all routing operations is less than-39 d B, and the device footprint size is about 0.79 mm2. Then, a universal novel structure and routing scheme of N-stage cascaded 8-port optical router are presented, which contains 7N channel wavelengths. Because of the good scalability in wavelength, this device shows potential application of wideband signal routing in optical No C.