目的:中药熏洗法在预防和治疗痔病术后并发症疗效显著,旨在分析探讨清热活血法在痔病术后中的用药规律.方法:检索中国知网(China National Knowledge Infrastructure,CNKI)、中国生物医学文献数据库(Chinese Biomedical Literature Data...目的:中药熏洗法在预防和治疗痔病术后并发症疗效显著,旨在分析探讨清热活血法在痔病术后中的用药规律.方法:检索中国知网(China National Knowledge Infrastructure,CNKI)、中国生物医学文献数据库(Chinese Biomedical Literature Database,C B M)等医学数据库中以清热活血法为主治疗痔病术后的临床研究报道(共检索出87篇符合标准的文献),收录方剂进行药物使用频率、归经和功效统计分析;并应用关联规则方法中的Apriori算法分析方剂中药对的配伍规律.结果:在87首方剂中,共出现了95味中药,其中出现两次以上中药共62味,出现频次共为691次.在药物核心系数(H)的统计中,苦参、五倍子、芒硝等药物的应用频次较多;在归经的统计中,归肝、胃、肺、脾经的药味和积分较高;在功效的统计中,以清热药、活血化瘀药、泻下药等使用次数较高;在药对的统计分析中,苦参-黄柏、苦参-当归、黄柏-地榆等药对的使用频率较高.结论:通过对药物核心系数(H)、归经、功效和药对的使用频率进行统计分析,能较好的发现应用清热活血法在痔病术后进行熏洗治疗的用药规律、配伍组成和临床疗效,为临床治疗痔病术后并发症用药提供理论指导.展开更多
In this case,the acupuncture treatment for open-angle glaucoma patient achieved a significant result.The acupoints Jingming(睛明BL1),Qiuhou(球后Extra),Fengchi(风池GB20),and Taichong(太冲LR3)were used as the main ones ...In this case,the acupuncture treatment for open-angle glaucoma patient achieved a significant result.The acupoints Jingming(睛明BL1),Qiuhou(球后Extra),Fengchi(风池GB20),and Taichong(太冲LR3)were used as the main ones plus some symptomatic acupoints.After one course of treatment,the left eye pressure decreased by 12 mmHg compared with that before treatment,the left eye vision improved,and the fundus oozing was significantly reduced.After two courses of treatment,the left eye pressure was below 20 mmHg,left eye vision obviously improved,and the fundus oozing completely disappeared.展开更多
文摘目的:中药熏洗法在预防和治疗痔病术后并发症疗效显著,旨在分析探讨清热活血法在痔病术后中的用药规律.方法:检索中国知网(China National Knowledge Infrastructure,CNKI)、中国生物医学文献数据库(Chinese Biomedical Literature Database,C B M)等医学数据库中以清热活血法为主治疗痔病术后的临床研究报道(共检索出87篇符合标准的文献),收录方剂进行药物使用频率、归经和功效统计分析;并应用关联规则方法中的Apriori算法分析方剂中药对的配伍规律.结果:在87首方剂中,共出现了95味中药,其中出现两次以上中药共62味,出现频次共为691次.在药物核心系数(H)的统计中,苦参、五倍子、芒硝等药物的应用频次较多;在归经的统计中,归肝、胃、肺、脾经的药味和积分较高;在功效的统计中,以清热药、活血化瘀药、泻下药等使用次数较高;在药对的统计分析中,苦参-黄柏、苦参-当归、黄柏-地榆等药对的使用频率较高.结论:通过对药物核心系数(H)、归经、功效和药对的使用频率进行统计分析,能较好的发现应用清热活血法在痔病术后进行熏洗治疗的用药规律、配伍组成和临床疗效,为临床治疗痔病术后并发症用药提供理论指导.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China:8157151194。
文摘In this case,the acupuncture treatment for open-angle glaucoma patient achieved a significant result.The acupoints Jingming(睛明BL1),Qiuhou(球后Extra),Fengchi(风池GB20),and Taichong(太冲LR3)were used as the main ones plus some symptomatic acupoints.After one course of treatment,the left eye pressure decreased by 12 mmHg compared with that before treatment,the left eye vision improved,and the fundus oozing was significantly reduced.After two courses of treatment,the left eye pressure was below 20 mmHg,left eye vision obviously improved,and the fundus oozing completely disappeared.
