Based on the procedure of dynamic programming,this paper investigates the military spending,trade and wealth accumulation in a stochastic endogenous economic growth model.For the Cobb-Dauglas utility function,explicit...Based on the procedure of dynamic programming,this paper investigates the military spending,trade and wealth accumulation in a stochastic endogenous economic growth model.For the Cobb-Dauglas utility function,explicit solutions of the optimal problem of the home country are obtained.Meanwhile,the optimal consumptions of domestic goods and foreign goods,the share of domestic capital stock and foreign bond holdings are derived explicitly.The comparative dynamic analysis shows that when intertemporal substitution in consumption is relative elastic,economic growth has a positive correlation with foreign military spending,has a negative correlation with variance of foreign military spending,and has a positive correlation with variance of capital or bonds if capital and bonds yields the same benefits.However,in the case of inelasticity,variance of foreign military spending may stimulate or weaken economic development.展开更多
The defense budget will grow at a rate of 7.6 percent in 2016,the lowest in six years,according to a budget report given to the Fourth Session of the 12th National People’s Congress,China’s top legislature,on March ...The defense budget will grow at a rate of 7.6 percent in 2016,the lowest in six years,according to a budget report given to the Fourth Session of the 12th National People’s Congress,China’s top legislature,on March 5.This year,the budget is 954 billion yuan（$146 billion）,compared with last year’s budget of 886.9 billion yuan（$136 billion）.展开更多
基金supported by Training Program for the Major Fundamental Research of Central University of Finance and Economics under Grant No.14ZZD001Beijing Nova Program under Grant No.Z131109000413029Beijing Finance Funds of Natural Science Program for Excellent Talents under Grant No.2014000026833ZK19
文摘Based on the procedure of dynamic programming,this paper investigates the military spending,trade and wealth accumulation in a stochastic endogenous economic growth model.For the Cobb-Dauglas utility function,explicit solutions of the optimal problem of the home country are obtained.Meanwhile,the optimal consumptions of domestic goods and foreign goods,the share of domestic capital stock and foreign bond holdings are derived explicitly.The comparative dynamic analysis shows that when intertemporal substitution in consumption is relative elastic,economic growth has a positive correlation with foreign military spending,has a negative correlation with variance of foreign military spending,and has a positive correlation with variance of capital or bonds if capital and bonds yields the same benefits.However,in the case of inelasticity,variance of foreign military spending may stimulate or weaken economic development.
文摘The defense budget will grow at a rate of 7.6 percent in 2016,the lowest in six years,according to a budget report given to the Fourth Session of the 12th National People’s Congress,China’s top legislature,on March 5.This year,the budget is 954 billion yuan（$146 billion）,compared with last year’s budget of 886.9 billion yuan（$136 billion）.
