Gangue hill is the associated accumulation landscape of long-term coal mining.There are a large number of gangue hills left in coal mining cities,which not only causes ecological damage but also affects the urban envi...Gangue hill is the associated accumulation landscape of long-term coal mining.There are a large number of gangue hills left in coal mining cities,which not only causes ecological damage but also affects the urban environment,thus becoming the focus of urban landscape transformation of coal mining cities.With the increase of people’s demand for ecological leisure,it has become the first choice to transform gangue hill and its surrounding areas into community parks.From the perspective of urban space and landscape system,as a huge regeneration landform in the city and a unique landscape in the mining area,gangue hill not only needs to be afforested,but also needs to be connected with mining heritages and landscape nodes in the city to form the interaction between“scenery”and“view”,so as to form an integrated mining cultural landscape system at the urban level.On the basis of this concept,taking the gangue hill of Zhongxing in Zaozhuang City as an example,this paper quantitatively analyzes the best landscape construction site in the gangue hill via viewshed analysis in GIS.Through this method,the gangue hill and Zhongxing mining heritage are closely combined,so as to establish the interactive relationship between“scenery”and“view”.It can guide the planning and design of sightseeing route and footpath system,and also provide a technical support for the design of community parks transformed from gangue hills.展开更多
The concept of sustainable land management(SLM)can help create a balance between the different demands of economy,society and nature.SLM means to actively develop land based on a knowledgebased procedure.It should aim...The concept of sustainable land management(SLM)can help create a balance between the different demands of economy,society and nature.SLM means to actively develop land based on a knowledgebased procedure.It should aim on long term enhancements.The basis of SLM is the interests and the goals of the stakeholders.It is the result of a bargaining process between different institutions by creating win-win-situations or adequate conflict solutions to reach a consensus.The Ruhr Area is Germany’s biggest metropolitan area.Land management regarding economic,social and environmental issues,which has a long tradition in this area,goes back to 1920.Being the centre of the heavy industry in Germany for more than 150 years,the Ruhr Area today is a green metropolis.The ecological,social and economical change of this industrial region can serve as a role model for SLM in urban areas all over the world.展开更多
基金Sponsored by National Natural Science Foundation of China(51778641).
文摘Gangue hill is the associated accumulation landscape of long-term coal mining.There are a large number of gangue hills left in coal mining cities,which not only causes ecological damage but also affects the urban environment,thus becoming the focus of urban landscape transformation of coal mining cities.With the increase of people’s demand for ecological leisure,it has become the first choice to transform gangue hill and its surrounding areas into community parks.From the perspective of urban space and landscape system,as a huge regeneration landform in the city and a unique landscape in the mining area,gangue hill not only needs to be afforested,but also needs to be connected with mining heritages and landscape nodes in the city to form the interaction between“scenery”and“view”,so as to form an integrated mining cultural landscape system at the urban level.On the basis of this concept,taking the gangue hill of Zhongxing in Zaozhuang City as an example,this paper quantitatively analyzes the best landscape construction site in the gangue hill via viewshed analysis in GIS.Through this method,the gangue hill and Zhongxing mining heritage are closely combined,so as to establish the interactive relationship between“scenery”and“view”.It can guide the planning and design of sightseeing route and footpath system,and also provide a technical support for the design of community parks transformed from gangue hills.
文摘The concept of sustainable land management(SLM)can help create a balance between the different demands of economy,society and nature.SLM means to actively develop land based on a knowledgebased procedure.It should aim on long term enhancements.The basis of SLM is the interests and the goals of the stakeholders.It is the result of a bargaining process between different institutions by creating win-win-situations or adequate conflict solutions to reach a consensus.The Ruhr Area is Germany’s biggest metropolitan area.Land management regarding economic,social and environmental issues,which has a long tradition in this area,goes back to 1920.Being the centre of the heavy industry in Germany for more than 150 years,the Ruhr Area today is a green metropolis.The ecological,social and economical change of this industrial region can serve as a role model for SLM in urban areas all over the world.
