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MAPK和MPF对小鼠受精卵有丝分裂期作用 被引量:7
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作者 穆润清 贺安宁 +1 位作者 王丽 于秉治 《中国公共卫生》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第5期594-595,共2页
目的探讨有丝分裂促进因子(MPF)和丝裂原活化的蛋白激酶(MAPK)在小鼠受精卵第一有丝分裂期(M期)中的作用及相互关系。方法分别用MAPK激酶特异性抑制剂(U0126)和MPF特异性抑制剂(roscovitine)抑制受精卵细胞MAPK和MPF的活性,通过同位素测... 目的探讨有丝分裂促进因子(MPF)和丝裂原活化的蛋白激酶(MAPK)在小鼠受精卵第一有丝分裂期(M期)中的作用及相互关系。方法分别用MAPK激酶特异性抑制剂(U0126)和MPF特异性抑制剂(roscovitine)抑制受精卵细胞MAPK和MPF的活性,通过同位素测定MAPK和MPF的活性变化,利用显微镜进行形态观察来判定MAPK活性变化对受精卵发育的影响。结果在受精卵第一次有丝分裂期,正常组小鼠受精卵MAPK和MPF的活性均有短暂升高。在U0126处理组,MAPK的活性受抑制会导致受精卵处于M期而不发生分裂,但MPF的活性未受到影响。在roscovitine处理组,MPF的活性受到抑制导致受精卵处于M期不发生分裂,此时MAPK不发生活化。结论MAPK和MPF的活化对于小鼠受精卵完成有丝分裂是不可缺少的,在有丝分裂期MPF参与MAPK的活化。 展开更多
关键词 特异性抑制剂(roscovitine) 有丝分裂促进因子 丝裂原活化的蛋白激酶(MAPK) 有丝分裂
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Identification of a novel resident centrosomal protein
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作者 CHEN Xiaobo WANG Yongchao +1 位作者 LI Yongzhe GUI Jingtao 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2001年第1期21-26,共6页
One human autoimmune serum was identified to react with centrosomes by immunofluorescence. We applied the affinity purification of membrane-bound antibody technique and demonstrated that the antibodies present in this... One human autoimmune serum was identified to react with centrosomes by immunofluorescence. We applied the affinity purification of membrane-bound antibody technique and demonstrated that the antibodies present in this antiserum reacted with a 31/29 ku centrosomal antigen. Immunofluorescence showed that this antigen is located at cen-trosome in a cell-cycle independent manner, and thereby it belongs to the family of centrosomal residents. We then utilized this autoimmune serum and antibodies against centrin and gamma-tubulin to investigate changes of centrosome cycle kinetics during premature chromosome condensation (PCC) artificially induced in V79-8 cells. We show here that centrosomal proteins continue to express when cells are syn-chronized at G1/S boundary and S phase by Hydroxyurea (HU). During this tune, the addition of caffeine causes cells with unreplicated genome to go into mitosis, and induces the separation of the replicated centrosomes. These results suggest that the coordination of DNA 展开更多
关键词 human AUTOIMMUNE serum 31/29 KU ANTIGEN centro-some mitosis with unreplicated genome (MUG) mitosis promoting factor (mpf).
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