In order to reduce the traffic pressure of urban arterial road with the rational utilization of the branch road,the vehicle meeting behavior on the branch road without divided lane was described,and the cellular autom...In order to reduce the traffic pressure of urban arterial road with the rational utilization of the branch road,the vehicle meeting behavior on the branch road without divided lane was described,and the cellular automation (CA) model was put forward by introducing meeting behavior to reflect the relation between safe meeting speed and road width.The numerical simulation results depict several relation curves between road section capacity,speed and road width under different directional distributions of traffic flow,as well as the curves between the major and minor direction saturation flow,speed and road width.These relation characteristics indicate that except the one-way road section capacity and speed remaining unchanged,other road section capacities and speeds under different directional distributions increase with the increase of road width.On narrow road,the two-way traffic capacity and speed are less than those of one-way traffic;on wide road,the two-way traffic capacity doubles that of one-way traffic,but their speeds are almost the same.As the directional distribution moves to an even distribution of 50/50,the major direction saturation flows and speeds as well as the minor direction speeds tend to decease,while the minor direction saturation flow tends to increase.展开更多
In this paper, we use the cellular automation model to imitate earthquake process and draw some conclusionsof general applicability. First, it is confirmed that earthquake process has some ordering characters, and it ...In this paper, we use the cellular automation model to imitate earthquake process and draw some conclusionsof general applicability. First, it is confirmed that earthquake process has some ordering characters, and it isshown that both the existence and their mutual arrangement of faults could obviously influence the overallcharacters of earthquake process. Then the characters of each stage of model evolution are explained withself-organized critical state theory. Finally, earthquake sequences produced by the models are analysed interms pf algorithmic complexity and the result shows that AC-values of algorithmic complexity could be usedto study earthquake process and evolution.展开更多
In the modern analogue design, Transistor Level Fault Simulation (TLFS) plays the im-portant part since every fault in the whole circuit has to be simulated at that level. Unfortunately, it is a very CPU intensive tas...In the modern analogue design, Transistor Level Fault Simulation (TLFS) plays the im-portant part since every fault in the whole circuit has to be simulated at that level. Unfortunately, it is a very CPU intensive task even though it maintains the high accuracy. Therefore, High Level Fault Modeling (HLFM) and High Level Fault Simulation (HLFS) are required in order to alleviate the efforts of simulation. In this paper, different HLFM approaches are reviewed at the device level during last two decades. We clarify their domains of application and evaluate their strengths and current limitations. We also analyze causes of faults and introduce various test approaches.展开更多
We propose a dynamic automated infrastructure model for the cloud data centre which is aimed as an efficient service stipulation for the enormous number of users.The data center and cloud computing technologies have b...We propose a dynamic automated infrastructure model for the cloud data centre which is aimed as an efficient service stipulation for the enormous number of users.The data center and cloud computing technologies have been at the moment rendering attention to major research and development efforts by companies,governments,and academic and other research institutions.In that,the difficult task is to facilitate the infrastructure to construct the information available to application-driven services and make business-smart decisions.On the other hand,the challenges that remain are the provision of dynamic infrastructure for applications and information anywhere.Further,developing technologies to handle private cloud computing infrastructure and operations in a completely automated and secure way has been critical.As a result,the focus of this article is on service and infrastructure life cycle management.We also show how cloud users interact with the cloud,how they request services from the cloud,how they select cloud strategies to deliver the desired service,and how they analyze their cloud consumption.展开更多
Effective model reduction methods are required to deal with new challenges in active distribution network simulations that are on a large scale and have complicated structures.In the development of advanced electromag...Effective model reduction methods are required to deal with new challenges in active distribution network simulations that are on a large scale and have complicated structures.In the development of advanced electromagnetic transient simulation programs,automated model reduction plays an important role.This paper proposes an automated realization algorithm for the Krylov subspace based model reduction methods of an active distribution network with which the reduced model can be automatically established according to a given threshold of reduction error.The combined state-space nodal analysis framework is employed to apply the automated model reduction algorithm in popular EMTP-type simulation programs.Simulations are performed using PSCAD and a self-developed program to show the feasibility and validity of the proposed methods.展开更多
Threat modeling is of increasing importance to IT security,and it is a complex and resource demanding task.The aim of automating threat modeling is to simplify model creation by using data that are already available.H...Threat modeling is of increasing importance to IT security,and it is a complex and resource demanding task.The aim of automating threat modeling is to simplify model creation by using data that are already available.However,the collected data often lack context;this can make the automated models less precise in terms of domain knowledge than those created by an expert human modeler.The lack of domain knowledge in modeling automation can be addressed with ontologies.In this paper,we introduce an ontology framework to improve automatic threat modeling.The framework is developed with conceptual modeling and validated using three different datasets:a small scale utility lab,water utility control network,and university IT environment.The framework produced successful results such as standardizing input sources,removing duplicate name entries,and grouping application software more logically.展开更多
Threat modeling is of increasing importance to IT security,and it is a complex and resource demanding task.The aim of automating threat modeling is to simplify model creation by using data that are already available.H...Threat modeling is of increasing importance to IT security,and it is a complex and resource demanding task.The aim of automating threat modeling is to simplify model creation by using data that are already available.However,the collected data often lack context;this can make the automated models less precise in terms of domain knowledge than those created by an expert human modeler.The lack of domain knowledge in modeling automation can be addressed with ontologies.In this paper,we introduce an ontology framework to improve automatic threat modeling.The framework is developed with conceptual modeling and validated using three different datasets:a small scale utility lab,water utility control network,and university IT environment.The framework produced successful results such as standardizing input sources,removing duplicate name entries,and grouping application software more logically.展开更多
This paper proposes a wireframe model-based method for automated internal design. The method is used to extract geometric structure of an internal wireframe model and find out all loop structures of furniture models. ...This paper proposes a wireframe model-based method for automated internal design. The method is used to extract geometric structure of an internal wireframe model and find out all loop structures of furniture models. The wireframe models are classified as the multiple independent sub-models according to the geometric structure by statistical analysis. The corresponding models are selected from a 3D model database to build an internal scene based on characteristic points of furniture wireframe models. In the experiments 3D database via manually selected 268 3D furniture models from Google 3D warehouse is built up. The experiments show that the method can construct 3D scenes in 1.1×103 ms. This method costs less time compared with traditional hierarchical method and depth-sensing camera method in the same experimental conditions. The method can be also used for 3D visualization either with complex backgrounds.展开更多
基金Project(71171200) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘In order to reduce the traffic pressure of urban arterial road with the rational utilization of the branch road,the vehicle meeting behavior on the branch road without divided lane was described,and the cellular automation (CA) model was put forward by introducing meeting behavior to reflect the relation between safe meeting speed and road width.The numerical simulation results depict several relation curves between road section capacity,speed and road width under different directional distributions of traffic flow,as well as the curves between the major and minor direction saturation flow,speed and road width.These relation characteristics indicate that except the one-way road section capacity and speed remaining unchanged,other road section capacities and speeds under different directional distributions increase with the increase of road width.On narrow road,the two-way traffic capacity and speed are less than those of one-way traffic;on wide road,the two-way traffic capacity doubles that of one-way traffic,but their speeds are almost the same.As the directional distribution moves to an even distribution of 50/50,the major direction saturation flows and speeds as well as the minor direction speeds tend to decease,while the minor direction saturation flow tends to increase.
文摘In this paper, we use the cellular automation model to imitate earthquake process and draw some conclusionsof general applicability. First, it is confirmed that earthquake process has some ordering characters, and it isshown that both the existence and their mutual arrangement of faults could obviously influence the overallcharacters of earthquake process. Then the characters of each stage of model evolution are explained withself-organized critical state theory. Finally, earthquake sequences produced by the models are analysed interms pf algorithmic complexity and the result shows that AC-values of algorithmic complexity could be usedto study earthquake process and evolution.
基金Supported by the Fundamental Research Grand Scheme(Ref: frgs 2/2010/TK/UTP/0318, Ministry of High Education (MOHE)MalaysiaShort Tem Internal Research Fund (STIRF No. 20/10.11)) provided by Research Enterprise Office, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Malaysia in 2010-2012
文摘In the modern analogue design, Transistor Level Fault Simulation (TLFS) plays the im-portant part since every fault in the whole circuit has to be simulated at that level. Unfortunately, it is a very CPU intensive task even though it maintains the high accuracy. Therefore, High Level Fault Modeling (HLFM) and High Level Fault Simulation (HLFS) are required in order to alleviate the efforts of simulation. In this paper, different HLFM approaches are reviewed at the device level during last two decades. We clarify their domains of application and evaluate their strengths and current limitations. We also analyze causes of faults and introduce various test approaches.
基金This research work was fully supported by King Khalid University,Abha,Kingdom of Saudi Arabia,for funding this work through a Large Research Project under grant number RGP/161/42.
文摘We propose a dynamic automated infrastructure model for the cloud data centre which is aimed as an efficient service stipulation for the enormous number of users.The data center and cloud computing technologies have been at the moment rendering attention to major research and development efforts by companies,governments,and academic and other research institutions.In that,the difficult task is to facilitate the infrastructure to construct the information available to application-driven services and make business-smart decisions.On the other hand,the challenges that remain are the provision of dynamic infrastructure for applications and information anywhere.Further,developing technologies to handle private cloud computing infrastructure and operations in a completely automated and secure way has been critical.As a result,the focus of this article is on service and infrastructure life cycle management.We also show how cloud users interact with the cloud,how they request services from the cloud,how they select cloud strategies to deliver the desired service,and how they analyze their cloud consumption.
基金supported in part by the National Key Technology Research and Development Program of China(2013BAAOlB03)in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51261130473).
文摘Effective model reduction methods are required to deal with new challenges in active distribution network simulations that are on a large scale and have complicated structures.In the development of advanced electromagnetic transient simulation programs,automated model reduction plays an important role.This paper proposes an automated realization algorithm for the Krylov subspace based model reduction methods of an active distribution network with which the reduced model can be automatically established according to a given threshold of reduction error.The combined state-space nodal analysis framework is employed to apply the automated model reduction algorithm in popular EMTP-type simulation programs.Simulations are performed using PSCAD and a self-developed program to show the feasibility and validity of the proposed methods.
基金This work has received funding from the European Unions H2020 research and innovation programme under the Grant Agreement No.832907Swedish Governmental Agency for Innovation Systems(Vinnova),the Swedish Energy Agency,SweGRIDS,and STandUP for Energy.
文摘Threat modeling is of increasing importance to IT security,and it is a complex and resource demanding task.The aim of automating threat modeling is to simplify model creation by using data that are already available.However,the collected data often lack context;this can make the automated models less precise in terms of domain knowledge than those created by an expert human modeler.The lack of domain knowledge in modeling automation can be addressed with ontologies.In this paper,we introduce an ontology framework to improve automatic threat modeling.The framework is developed with conceptual modeling and validated using three different datasets:a small scale utility lab,water utility control network,and university IT environment.The framework produced successful results such as standardizing input sources,removing duplicate name entries,and grouping application software more logically.
基金received funding from the European Unions H2020 research and innovation programme under the Grant Agreement No.832907Swedish Governmental Agency for Innovation Systems(Vinnova)the Swedish Energy Agency,SweGRIDS,and STandUP for Energy.
文摘Threat modeling is of increasing importance to IT security,and it is a complex and resource demanding task.The aim of automating threat modeling is to simplify model creation by using data that are already available.However,the collected data often lack context;this can make the automated models less precise in terms of domain knowledge than those created by an expert human modeler.The lack of domain knowledge in modeling automation can be addressed with ontologies.In this paper,we introduce an ontology framework to improve automatic threat modeling.The framework is developed with conceptual modeling and validated using three different datasets:a small scale utility lab,water utility control network,and university IT environment.The framework produced successful results such as standardizing input sources,removing duplicate name entries,and grouping application software more logically.
基金Suppported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61303214)
文摘This paper proposes a wireframe model-based method for automated internal design. The method is used to extract geometric structure of an internal wireframe model and find out all loop structures of furniture models. The wireframe models are classified as the multiple independent sub-models according to the geometric structure by statistical analysis. The corresponding models are selected from a 3D model database to build an internal scene based on characteristic points of furniture wireframe models. In the experiments 3D database via manually selected 268 3D furniture models from Google 3D warehouse is built up. The experiments show that the method can construct 3D scenes in 1.1×103 ms. This method costs less time compared with traditional hierarchical method and depth-sensing camera method in the same experimental conditions. The method can be also used for 3D visualization either with complex backgrounds.