The Rule of Law in Foreign-Related Affairs in Building China into a Great Modern Country

The call to advance the rule of law in foreign-related affairs is an important component of China's strategic move to a great modern country.In modern times,Western countries have applied rule of law practices in their modernization,demonstrating the values of a sound rule of law system for national strength.In particular,the rule of law,extended beyond national borders,provides a crucial guarantee for a great modern country's sustained,stable,and healthy path,and is also a clear symbol of a country's soft power.As China is progressing to become a great modern country,there is a need to pay a particularly close attention to the rule of law,actively promoting the legalization of foreign-related work.China's stance on the rule of law in foreign-related affairs should include both a principle of defending its core interests and a principle of advocating shared values and of promoting mutually beneficial cooperation.In the context of this era,China's international law professional community should delve into appropriate models that can facilitate smooth progress on the path to modernization,further enhancing the rule of law in China and the successful emergence of a great modern country.

China’s Western Development Strategy for Modernization Drive

The Western Development Strategy(WDS)is a key aspect of China’s coordinated regional development strategy and effort to build a modern country.The world is undergoing profound changes that have not been witnessed in a century.This paper discusses the WDS’s importance in regards to China’s modernization drive and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.First,this paper identifies the WDS’s mission to improve people’s livelihood in China’s western regions,promote common prosperity for the Eurasian continent,and support the green transition of China’s and Eurasian energy economic and environmental systems,and safeguard ecological security in Asia at large.Second,this paper suggests that the key to the WDS is to reshape the geographical layout of economic activity in the western regions to avoid inefficiency.Specifically,China should develop a compact geographical layout of economic activity in the western regions,introduce a unique competition strategy,as well as find solutions for coordinated regional development based on key river basins.Finally,develop smart internet and inland free ports within the western regions.

Chinese Approaches for Expanding the Choice of Paths for Modernization in Developing Countries

Probing the proposition of"Chinese Approaches for Expanding the Choice of Paths for Modernization in Developing Countries"is of great theoretical and practical significance.To comprehend its great theoretical and practical significance is a demonstration of the global significance of Chinese approaches.The design of world economic issues and the direction of globalized development and governance can be directed through Chinese approaches and the prosperous development of scientific socialism in the 21st century can be realized by applying Chinese experience,wisdom and strength via Chinese approaches for building a community of shared interest and a shared future for mankind.The historical inevitability,realistic possibility and internal logic for expanding the path to modernization for de veloping countries with Chinese approaches can be revealed by analyzing the options for modernization in developing countries,comparing the three paths to modernization,displaying the significance of modernization through Chinese approaches and demonstrating their effects.Moreover,the ideological connotations,spiritual essence and basic values of Chinese solutions are expounded following the principle of integrity in Marxism thus demonstrating the true meaning and vitality of the integrity of time,space,practice and theories of the Chinese approaches.

From Building a “Xiaokang Society” to Building a “Modern Socialist Country in All Respects”

Since the reform and opening up,tremendous changes have taken place in China.The initial objective of building a xiaokang or moderately prosperous society developed into a national development plan,which adopted a phased approach:first,“building a xiaokang society in an all-round way,” followed by “completing the building of a xiaokang society in all respects.” The efforts have paid off:The Chinese nation has stood up,become prosperous and grown in strength,creating two miracles—rapid economic growth and long-term social stability.After achieving the first centennial goal of building a xiaokang society in all respects,China has embarked on a new journey toward the second goal of building a great modern socialist country.A new two-step development strategy has been drawn up,laying a solid theoretical and practical foundation for the realization of the second centennial goal.

Logic and Theory Construction of Advancing and Expanding Chinese Modernization

Advancing and expanding Chinese modernization is an inherent requirement and fundamental guarantee for building a great modern socialist country in all respects and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.By systematically grasping the logical clue of advancing and expanding Chinese modernization,and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,from the perspectives of theoretical implication,historical evolution,and practical position,the Communist Party of China(CPC)can clarify the direction and goals of advancing and expanding Chinese modernization,and deepen our understanding of the world modernization path based on advancing peoplecentered modernization in all respects by putting the people first,highlighting distinctive advantages of Chinese modernization by standing on Chinese own feet,and adhering to peaceful development,and analyze the underlying value concepts for advancing and expanding Chinese modernization.In terms of practical approach,Chinese modernization can be advanced in a stable and farreaching manner,and new glories can be created only by further strengthening the guidance of the Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era on Chinese modernization,upholding and enhancing the CPC's overall leadership in the whole process of Chinese modernization,promoting high-quality economic and social development to empower and strengthen the foundation of the stability and success of Chinese modernization,and actively seizing the strategic opportunity to advance Chinese modernization under the great changes unseen in a century,so that a solid inherent impetus and a supporting guarantee for the construction of a great modern socialist country in all aspects and the realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation can be provided.

China: Achieving the Vision of Common Prosperity in 2035

This paper discusses how to realize the visionary goal of “basically realizing socialist modernization by 2035 and achieving more obvious and substantial progress in the common prosperity of all people,” proposed by the fifth plenary session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. Based on the Marxist political economy, this paper focuses on the theoretical and practical issues of common prosperity. It then comprehensively elaborates on the profound connotation of common prosperity, the goals, the ways by which to achieve it, and the design of indicator system and assessment methods to be used. Looking ahead to the next years, it makes a medium- and long-term analysis and forecasts on the economic and social goals related to the development of common prosperity from 2021 to 2035, analyzes the opportunities and challenges involved in achieving common prosperity, proposes to continuously narrow the three major development gaps between regions, urban and rural areas, and residents' incomes, realizes the goal of equalizing basic public services, and finally offers a strategic path by which to achieve common prosperity over a series of steps and stages. The strategic path, major tasks, and key measures for achieving common prosperity in stages featured in the Chinese experience will provide the rest of the world with references by which to solve the challenges of wealth gaps for humankind.